第一篇：动词短语,状语从句专练
.动词短语
1.To our surprise the stranger _____ to be an old friend of my mother’s.A.turned outB.turned upC.set outD.set up
2.All the girls swam in the lake except two, who _____ halfway.A.gave offB.gave upC.gave awayD.gave out
3.If the new arrangement doesn’t _____, we’ll go back to the old one.A.work overB.work outC.work upD.work in
4.“Have great changes taken place in your village?” “Yes, A new school was ______ in the village last year.”
A.held upB.set upC.sent upD.brought up
5.I had to ______ because someone else wanted to use the phone.A.give upB.put upC.hang upD.ring up
6.Elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A.die downB.die outC.die awayD.die off
7.My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.A.taken offB.taken downC.taken upD.taken away
8.The plan___ just because people were unwilling to co-operate(合作).A.broke downB.pulled downC.turned downD.put down
9.The government has _______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A.asked forB.called forC.looked forD.paid for
10.John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure.A.let outB.give awayC.bring inD.make up
11.I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A.put up withB.get rid ofC.have effect onD.keep away from
12.The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ______ trouble.A.hold back fromB.keep out ofC.break away fromD.get rid of
13.To my surprise, the manager ______ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A.cut offB.held upC.brought downD.kept back
14.Steven has a lot of work to _______ in the office since he has been away for quite a few days.A.take upB.make upC.work outD.carry out
15.Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _______.A.give outB.give inC.give awayD.give off
16.You should ______ what your parents expect of you.A.live up toB.stand up toC.look up toD.run up to
17.I can hardly believe my eyes.What a poor composition you have _______.There are so many wrong spellings in it.A.turned intoB.turned offC.turned toD.turned in
18.“Why don’t we go for a picnic this weekend?” “Good idea!I would ______ the car and you’ll prepare the food.”
A.look afterB.take care ofC.see aboutD get down to
19.How I wish that I could ______ my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the net.A.set outB.set offC.set overD.set up
20.Some kinds of animals can _______ the colour of their surroundings.A.take onB.dress upC.put onD.get into
状语从句
1.Don’t be afraid of asking for help _______ it is needed.A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when
2.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ________ he reaches the end of the story.A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.until
3._______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A.Even thoughB.UnlessC.As long asD.whileYou will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.A.even ifB.as thoughC.as long asD.unless
5.“Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes.He had never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade.”
A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.when
6._____ I suggest, he always disagrees.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whoever
7.You should put on the notices ______ all the people may see them.A.whereB.in whichC.atD.for them
8._____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A.WhereverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whoever
9.Mary clapped her hand over her mouth _______ she realized what she had said.A.whileB.as soon asC.suddenlyD.then
10.________ her faults, she’s Arnold’s mother.Don’t be so rude to her.A.WhateverB.WhatC.WhicheverD.Whenever
11.____ you’re got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as
12.I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time
13.Don’t play by the river _______ you fall in and drown!
A.in caseB.so thatC.in order thatD.when
14.Why do you want a new job ____ you’ve got such a good one already?
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
15.He is better than _______ I last visited him.A.whenB.thatC.howD.which
16._______ the punishment was unjust, he accepted it without complaint.A.So long asB.Even thoughC.SinceD.While
17.________ the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.A.WhileB.AsC.SinceD.Because
18._______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A.As long asB.As far asC.Just asD.Even if
19._______ rich one may be there is always something one wants.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever
20.John shut everybody out of the kitchen _______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A.whichB.whenC.so thatD.as if
21.Mr Zhang is mild in character.He never shouts ____ he is very angry.A.ifB.evenC.thoughD.even when
第二篇：状语从句
Clauses of Condition, Concession and Contrast(条件、让步和对比从句)条件从句
由 if, unless, as(so)long as, provided / providing(that), suppose / supposing(that), in case等引导，如：
If he comes I'll tell you.You would have succeeded if you had tried harder.You will fail unless you work hard.(=You will fail if you don't work hard.)
Supposing / Suppose it rains, shall we have the match as scheduled?
In case you need anything else, please let me know.让步从句
由 although, though, even though, even if, whether...or, while, as, wh-words + ever(= no matter + wh-words)等从属连词引导，如：
He is quite modest though he is the best student in the class.The needle has the same mass whether it is hot or cold.Whichever(No matter which)plan you adopt, you will meet with difficulties.使用上述让步从句的某些从属连词时注意以下几点：
a.although(though)不可与连词 but 连用；
b.as 引导的从句意义和 though 相似，但表示的语气较强，并须将强调的词放在句首（但不用 although），如：
Simple as(though)the question may seem, it is not at all common in nature.c.however / no matter how 引导的从句中，however / no matter how 后须紧跟形容词或副词，如：
However / No matter how hard I tried, I couldn't remember all the questions.对比从句
表示两个人或两件事之间的对比，常用 while 或 whereas 引导，如：
He is idle, while his brother is diligent.Some people like fat meat, whereas others hate it.Clauses of Cause, Result and Purpose(原因、结果和目的从句)原因从句
主要由下列从属连词引导：
1． Because, as, since。其中 because 语气最强，表示直接、主要原因，通常引导的从句放在句尾，特别是回答 why 提出的问题只能用 because;as 和 since 表示明显的、已知的原因，since 比 as 正式，如：
They had to move because their building was to be pulled down.As Mary was the eldest, she looked after the others.Since they live near the sea, they often go sailing.2． now that, seeing(that), considering(that), in that。这些连词与 as, since 意思相近，通常用于书面语，并且它们兼有其它意义。now that 有“时间”含义，表示”既然”，说明一种新
情况；seeing(that)和 considering(that)有“条件”含义；in that 有”某一方面”含义，如：
Now that you are well again you can travel.Seeing(that)they are just beginners, they are doing quite a good job.I was lucky in that I was able to find a good baby-sitter（保姆）.结果从句
常用 so that, so...that, such...that, that 等连词引导，如：
I was caught in a shower, so that all my clothes got wet.I was so tired that I could hardly keep my eyes open.He was such a good runner that I couldn't catch him.目的从句
常用 so that, in order(that), lest, for fear that 等连词引导，如：
I took a taxi so that I could be in time for the meeting.Come closer in order that you may see the blackboard better.so that 既可引导结果从句也可引导目的从句，但结果从句表示事实，通常不含情态动词；目的从句表示希望或想要实现的事实，通常含有情态动词，如：
He got up early so that he caught the train.（结果）
He got up early so that he could(might)catch the train.（目的）
Lest 和 for fear(that)含有否定意义，并且从句中动词须用 “动词原形”或 ”should + V.” 的虚拟语气，如：
He ran away lest he(should)be caught.(= He ran away in order that he would not be caught.)
I checked all the results time and again for fear that there should be any mistakes.(= I checked all the results time and again so that there wouldn't be any mistakes.)
Clauses of Manner and Comparison(方式和比较从句)方式从句
主要由 just as, as, as if, as though 等连词引导，如：
He doesn't speak the way as other people do.Our bodies are made up of millions of very small cells, just as a building is made of many stones or bricks.He speaks French as if(as though)he were a Frenchman.由 as if 或 as though 引导的从句通常用虚拟语气，但如果主句谓语是感官动词，并且所述情况实现可能性大，也可用陈述语气，如：
It looks as if the coming autumn harvest will be even better than the last one.比较从句
主要由 as...as, not so(as)...as, than 等连词引导，如：
This table is as wide as that one.Mary can not run so(as)fast as Tom.Silver conducts electricity better than other metals.Clauses of Proportion and Other Types(比例从句和其它从句)比例从句
由关联词 the...the...连接形容词或副词比较级构成，如：
The more she thought about it, the more she liked it.其它从句
如 as...so 和 what...that 引导的类比从句；so(as)far as 引导的范围从句；except that 引导的例外从句；rather / sooner than 和 would / had rather than 引导的择比从句等，如：
As the desert is like a sea, so is the camel like a ship.（沙漠似海，骆驼似舟。）
What blood vessel is to a man's body, that railway is to transportation.（铁路对于运输，好比血管对于人的身体。）
As(So)far as I know, he is an honest man.（据我所知，他是一个诚实的人。）
I would do it with pleasure, except that I am too busy.（要不是我太忙了，我会很高兴去做的。）
Rather than get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the streets.（他宁可沿街乞讨，也不愿意用欺骗手段骗取钱。）
He would rather have the small one than the large one.（他宁可要那个小的，而不愿要那个大的。）
第三篇：动词过去式&过去分词专练
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
（一）1.cost--_________--__________
2.strike--_____________--____________ 3.attend--___________--_____________
4.mean--_____________--_______________ 5.bleed--___________--_____________
6.lend--_______________--________________ 7.blow--____________--_______________ 8.overcome--_______________--______________ 9.steal--____________--______________
10.write--______________--___________________ 11.pay--____________--______________
12.stand--____________--____________________ 13.forgive--___________--_______________ 14.link--____________--_________________ 15.hurt--_____________--____________
16.hear--___________--_________________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
（二）1.take--_________--__________
2.leave--_____________--____________ 3.accomplish--___________--_____________
4.retell--_____________--_______________ 5.cost--___________--____________
6.know--_______________--_______________ 7.smell--____________--_______________ 8.draw--_______________--________________ 9.break--____________--______________
10.lose--______________--________________ 11.win--____________--______________
12.lack--____________--____________________ 13.beat--___________--_______________ 14.swear--____________--_________________ 15.sleep--_____________--_____________ 16.spend--____________--________________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
（三）1.think--_________--__________
2.leave--_____________--____________ 3.feed--___________--_____________
4.make--_____________--_______________ 5.choose--___________--______________
6.ring--_______________--_________________ 7.burn--____________--_______________ 8.begin--_______________--________________ 9.fall--____________--______________
10.lose--______________--___________________ 11.disagree--____________--______________
12.shut--____________--________________ 13.catch--___________--_______________ 14.say--____________--____________________ 15.slide--______________--____________
16.suffer--_______________--_______________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
（四）1.weep--_________--__________
2.upset--_____________--____________ 3.fight--___________--_____________
4.hear--_____________--_______________ 5.grow--___________--______________
6.become--_______________--_______________ 7.foresee--____________--_______________ 8.swim--_______________--________________ 9.rise--____________--______________
10.recognize--______________--_______________ 11.apply--____________--______________
12.wind--____________--_________________ 13.send--___________--_______________ 14.flee--____________--____________________ 15.shine--______________--____________
16.shake--_______________--_______________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
（五）1.lay--_________--__________
2.freeze--_____________--____________ 3.forget--___________--_____________
4.sweep--_____________--_______________ 5.shoot--___________--______________
6.hit--_______________--_______________ 7.prefer--____________--_______________ 8.bring--_______________--________________ 9.have--____________--______________
10.fight--______________--___________________ 11.rebuild--____________--______________
12.smell--____________--_________________ 13.throw--___________--_______________ 14.steal--____________--____________________ 15.rely--______________--____________
16.bite--_______________--_______________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
（六）1.burst--_________--__________
2.feed--_____________--____________ 3.stick--___________--_____________
4.pe--_____________--_______________ 5.arise--___________--______________
6.wear--_______________--_______________ 7.light--____________--_______________ 8.refer--_______________--________________ 9.admit--____________--______________
10.deal--______________--__________________ 11.break--____________--______________
12.spell--____________--_________________ 13.forgive--___________--_______________ 14.doubt--____________--__________________ 15.mistake--_____________--____________
16.dream--_______________--______________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
（七）1.sell--_________--__________
2.wake--_____________--____________ 3.buy--___________--_____________
4.break--_____________--_______________ 5.swing--___________--______________
6.hold--_______________--_______________ 7.light--____________--_______________ 8.regret--_______________--________________ 9.request--____________--______________
10.mean--______________--________________ 11.hide--____________--______________
12.destory--____________--_________________ 13.steal--___________--_______________ 14.host--____________--__________________ 15.spread--_____________--____________
16.succeed--_______________--_____________
动词过去式 &过去分词专练
（八）1.die--_________--__________
2.forgive--_____________--____________ 3.permit--___________--_____________
4.spellbind--_____________--_______________ 5.limit--___________--______________
6.bring--_______________--_______________ 7.fly--____________--_______________ 8.spot--_______________--________________ 9.deliver--____________--______________
10.carry--______________--________________ 11.catch--____________--______________
12.chat--____________--_________________ 13.lead--___________--_______________ 14.dig--____________--__________________ 15.convince--_____________--____________
16.star--______________--_____________
词形派生专项练习
（一）1.agree 同意---_____________不同意
2.consider考虑---_____________重新考虑 3.nation 国家--_____________国家的4.friend朋友---________________友好的 5.danger危险---_____________使危险
6.arrive到达---_____________(n.)到达 7.graduate毕业---_____________(n.)毕业
8.beauty美丽---_____________美化 9.harm危害---_____________有害的10.real真实的---_____________实现
词形派生专项练习
（二）1.possible 可能的---_____________不可能的2.ture真的---_____________真正地 3.cultural文化的--_____________多文化的4.understand理解---________________误会5.member成员---_____________成员资格
6.accept接受---_____________可接受的 7.ill有病的---_____________(n.)疾病
8.create创造---_____________有创造性的 9.long长的---_____________长度
10.violence暴力---_____________暴力的 词形派生专项练习
（三）1.wide宽的---_____________加宽
2.free自由的---_____________自由
3.storm暴风雨--____________暴风雨的，激烈的4.公平的---______________不公平的5.energetic精力充沛的---________________精力充沛地
6.east东方---_____________向东7.astonish惊讶---_____________令人惊讶的8.able能够---_____________使能够 9.vary 区别---___________各种各样的 10.complete完全的---_____________不完全的 词形派生专项练习
（四）1.appear出现---_____________消失
2.smoker抽烟者---_____________不抽烟者 3.translate翻译--_____________翻译家
4.simple简单的---________________简化 5.danger危险---_____________使危险
6.arrive到达---_____________(n.)到达 7.waiter服务员---_____________女服务员
8.nation国家---_____________国家的
9.fluent流利的---___________流利地
10.social社会的---_____________社会主义者
词形派生专项练习
（五）1.patient耐心的---_____________不耐心的2.meter米---_____________千米 3.pronounce发音--_____________(n.)发音
4.king国王---________________王国 5.mouth口，嘴---_____________满口，一口
6.dead死的---____________(adj.)致命的 7.reason理由的---_____________合理的8.warm温暖的---_____________(n.)温暖 9.scientific科学的---_____________科学地,系统地
10.nine九---___________第九
词形派生专项练习
（六）1.amuse逗乐---_____________(n.)趣味
2.cycle循环---_____________回收利用 3.music音乐--_____________音乐家
4.happy快乐的---________________快乐，幸福 5.liberate解放---_____________(n.)解放
6.home家---_____________无家可归的 7.apology道歉,歉意---_____________(vi)道歉
8.wise明智的---_____________智慧 9.encourage鼓励---_____________挫败,使气馁
10.feel感觉---_____________感情
词形派生专项练习
（七）1.love爱---___________(adj)可爱的2.corcern担心,涉及---____________关于,涉及3.ignore忽略--_____________无知的4.gradual逐渐的---________________逐渐地5.office办公室---_____________官方的6.believe信任---_____________信任, 信仰 7.advantage优势---_____________劣势
8.organize组织---________________(n.)组织 9.rely依赖---_____________可靠的 10.amaze使吃惊---_____________令人惊讶的词形派生专项练习
（八）1.prefer更喜欢---_____________(n.)偏爱
2.devote献身---_____________忠诚的 3.active积极的--_____________活动
4.doubt怀疑---________________可疑的
5.explode爆炸---_____________(n.)爆炸
6.survive幸存---____________(n.)生存,幸存 7.admit承认,容许---____________(n)承认,准许
8.regular规则的---_____________规则地 9.apply 申请---_____________申请人
10.explore探索---_____________(n.)探索
词形派生专项练习
（九）1.affect 影响,感动---__________(n.)影响,效果
2.employ雇佣---_____________失业 3.succeed成功--_____________成功的4.sense感觉---_____________敏感的
5.perform表演---_____________(n.)表演
6.attract吸引---_____________有吸引力的 7.admire钦佩,赞美---_____________令人钦佩的 8.permit允许---______________(n.)允许 9.depend依靠---_____________独立的10.benefit利益,收益---_____________有益的词形派生专项练习
（十）1.balanced平衡的---______________失衡的 2.strength长处,强项---______________加强3.believe相信--_____________难以置信的4.exist存在---________________(n.)存在5.like像---_____________不像
6.impress使印象深刻--_____________印象
7.apology道歉,歉意---_____________(vi)道歉
8.wise明智的---_____________智慧 9.tradition传统,风俗---____________传统的10.argue争论,辩论---____________(n.)争论
词形派生专项练习
（十一）1.observe观察---______________(n.)观察
2.discover发现--______________(n.)发现 3.disturb扰乱--_____________烦恼的4.equip配备---_______________(n.)设备 5.convince使信服---_____________令人信服的6.fortune运气--_____________不幸地 7.ture真正的---_____________真相,真实
8.direct直接的---_____________径直地
9.possible可能的---____________可能地
10.curious 好奇的---__________(n.)好奇,好奇心
词形派生专项练习
（十二）1.represent代表---______________(n.)代表
2.advance进步--______________高级的 3.mental精神的--_____________精神地
4.conclude总结---_______________(n.)总结 5.enthusiasm热情---_____________热情的6.announce宣布--_____________(n.)通知,宣告 7.describe描述---_____________(n.)描述
8.possible可能的---_____________可能性 9.approval批准,认可---___________(v)批准,认可
10.injure伤害---__________(n.)伤害,损害
第四篇：状语从句教案
状语从句
定义：在复合句中作状语的从句
（2）as “一边一边”“随着”引导持续性动作，侧重主句和从句的动作同时发生 I saw your sister as she was getting on the bus yesterday.He sang as he walked.（3）While：指的是“在某一时间里”，“在…期间”，从句里的动作必须是持续性的，它也强调主句和从句动作的同时发生，往往侧重主句和从句动作的对比.He is tall while his brother is short 注意：如果同时出现，用when 位置：状语的位置比较灵活，可以位于句首、句末或句中。
分类：按意义可分为时间、条件、地点、原因、目的、结果、让步.方式、比较等状语从句。一 时间状语从句(主将从现)before用法（1）在…之前(2)“就”、“才”
1.基本类：before、after、when、while、as、since、till、until、once, as soon as
it is/will be +一段时间+before+句子“还要多久才，多久之后才/就”
2.名词类（由名词词组充当引导词）：the moment ,the minute, the second, the instant, till和until用法
(一…就…);every time, each time, the last time, the first time, by the time，（1）都可以用于肯定句，译为“直到。才”
3.副词类（由副词充当引导词）：immediately, directly, instantly,(一...就...)soon after, shortly after
4.句型类no sooner…than…, hardly… when…, scarcely…when/before.(一…就…)
用法:（1）中间用过去完成时，后面用一般过去式。
（2.）no sooner/hardly/scarcely放在句首时,过去完成时句子部分倒装，后面不倒装。No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.（必背）
1、连接词when、while、as ⑴when①“正当…时候”，即可引导持续性动作，又可引导短暂性动作。
可以表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。如： When I was a boy, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.（同时）When the lesson was over, we began our writing.（从句动作在前）When 的四个短语 be about to do sth when … 正要做。。这时
be doing sth when …正在做。。这时
be on the point of doing sth when …正要做。。这时
just …when …正。。这时
(2)否定句不用till，用until，短语“not …until..”直到。才。（3）放在句首表示强调时一般用until不用till
eg Until he returns,nothing can be done
（4）倒装句：not until 放句首，后面第二个句子部分倒装。
（5）强调句：结构 it is not until +被强调部分+that + 其他since 用法
since结构 现在完成时+since+过去时 since强调句 it is +一段时间+since +过去时
二 条件状语从句（主将从现）
引导词: if（如果）, unless=if…not（除非,如果不）, as long as =so long as（只要), in case(that)(以防,万一), on condition that(只要，条件是), if only(要是...多好), only if(只要), supposing/ suppose(假设，如果)provided that /providing(如果)，assuming that（假设）seeing that（考虑到，鉴于）,considering that（考虑到）, given that（假设）
三 地点状语从句
常用引导词：where，wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.eg It is such an interesting book that she has read it twice.注意：1不可数名词一定与such连用 2可数名词复数一定与such连用 3 little译为“少的”与so 连用，译为“小的”通常与such 连用。
七 让步状语从句（主将从现）
引导词：though, although, as(尽管，虽然), even if, even though（即使）, while（然
四 原因状语从句
而，尽管，一般用在句首）wh-ever, no matter wh-, whether…or…(不管。还是。。)常用引导词：because（因为）, since（既然）, as（由于）, now that（既然），注意：1.although,though.不与but连用，可与still，yet连用
in that（因为）,.2.as/though引导让步状语从句时从句部分语序要部分倒装。
because, since，as的区别：
结构：n.(无冠词)/adj./adv./v +as/though +主语＋谓语(时态)
eg：Young as he is, he can read and write in several foreign languages.五 目的状语从句
Child as he was, he had to support the family.（表语名词提前并常省去冠词）
引导词：so that（以便于）, in order that（以便于，为了），lest（以防）, in case3、no matter wh-…只用于让步状语从句，wh+ever用于让步状语从句和名词性从句,同（以防，万一）, for fear that（以防，担心，害怕），in the hope that（希望能）, for the
时出现用wh+ever
purpose that（为了）, to the end that（为了）
八 比较状语从句
六 结果状语从句
常用引导词：as(同级比较):as…as..(和…一样)not as/so as(不如…)
引导连词有so that（以便于）, so….that, such….that…(如此。。以至于…)
than(不同程度的比较)1.so…that… 与such…that… 的区别 so +adj./adv.+that so +adj.+a/an +可数名词单数+ that so +many/much/few/little+名词+that eg ：It is so interesting a book that she has read it twice such +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that such +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that such +a lot of/lots of +可数名词复数/不可数名词+that
特殊引导词：the 比较级。。，the +比较级…;（越…,越…）
越来越…（比较级and 比较级，more and more +多音节adj/adv）
just as …(正如)，A is to B what /as C is to D（A对于B就像C对于D）;
no … more than（不如。。）
九 方式状语从句
引导词: as(象….一样,正如),as if/as though(好像,似乎)
how/however +adj/adv +主语+谓语（体现时态），the way（像。。的方式）
第五篇：状语从句45
中考总复习编号45出题人王亚春 1.引导词：when, as, while ：当。。时候 课标词汇复习(976—1000)(not)… till / until 直到…(才…)﹉ 一．词汇拓展 as soon as 一 …就…before在…以前pay ___________(过去式)___________(过去分词)after在。。以后since 自从phone_________(过去式)___________(过去分词)2.中考考点：____________(完全形式)penny ________(复数)1)由 when、after、before、as soon as、till /until 引photo _________(复数)piano_________(复数)导的时间状语从句，遵从主将从现、主祈从现、主情从2.We'll go to visit Tiananmen Square ______ it doesn't
rain tomorrow.A.ifB.as soon as C.whenD.since 3.I didn’t know he came back _____ I met him in the street.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.after
4.Susan will not arrive at the airport on time ___ she hurries up.A.onceB.ifC.whenD.unless 5.Tom likes reading a newspaper ___he is having breakfast.二．翻译短语 1.为某物花费了。。钱________________2.付账_________________3.打电话_________________ 4.手机 ________________5.结婚___________________ 6.照相_________________7.禁止照相______________ 8.拾起_________________9.野餐 __________________ 三．词汇运用 1.The doctors are very p_________ with those __________
(病人).2.Every teacher has had a p__________ computer already.3.How many _____________(人)are there in your family? 4.You needn’t _____________(支付)the books.Your mumdid it just now.5.The boys enjoy chatting with each other by ___________
__________(打电话).6.There are so many _________(梨)on thetree。7.The shop sells all kinds of ___________________（手机）.8.You’d better not _________________(照相)in the dark.9.This is one of the best __________(钢琴)in the store.10.Look!The boys and girls __________________(野餐).11.That is ________________________（一张我的家庭照）。12.I think physics _______ more difficult than maths.A.isB.areC.haveD.has
13.Kate found some waste paper on the floor.She ______
it ______ and threw it into the dustbin.A.put , upB.picked , upC.turned ,up D.looked , up14.---What sign is often found in museums ?---
“ _______”.A.MENUB.THIS SIDE UP
C.PAUSED.NO PHOTOS 语法综合复习：状语从句（一个句子在句中作状语）★分类：时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式状语从句。一．时间状语从句 现的原则。★ I will go and visit you when I have time next week.★ Please wait for me until I come back.★ Tom can ring you up as soon as he reaches Canada.2)由 when、after、before、as soon as、not…till /unti引导的时间状语从句，遵从主过从过的原则。★Mozart started writing music when he was four.★Her mother didn’t go to bed until she gothome.3)以when 引导的时间状语从句，主句为过去进行时，从
句为一般过去时以while引导的时间状语从句，通常用进行时 ★The students were singing when the teacher came in.★Tim was cooking while his mother was cooking.★Never trouble me while I’m sleeping.4)通过翻译when 的词义，来辨别是宾从还是状从，并选用不同的时态.when : 当。。的时候 引导时间状语从句 →主将从现什么时候 引导宾语从句，根据时间状语判断时态 ★I don’t know when LiPing will come.When he comes ,I’ll call you二．条件状语从句
1.引导词：if如果unless 如果不。。，除非 2.中考考点： 1)由 if 和unless 引导的条件状语从句，遵从主将从现 ★If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, I won’t either.★He won’t catch the early bus unless he hurries up.2)根据if 的词义,来辨别是宾从还是状从,并选用正确的时态.if :如果 引导条件状语从句 →主将从现是否 引导宾语从句，根据时间状语判断时态 I wonder if it will rain tomorrow.If it rains , we’ll stay at home.Some exercises :(走进中考)
1.John fell asleep ______he was listening to the music.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.as soon as A.untilB.whileC.becauseD.though 6.—When will he leave for Shanghai? —As soon as he _____ his work.A.finishedB.will finishC.is finishingD.finishes 7.I don’t know if he _______.If he _______, please let me know.A.comes, comesB.will come, will come
C.will come, comesD.comes, will come
8.I arrived at the airport_____the plane had take off.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.when
9.He said he wanted to be a doctor when he ______.A.grow upB.will grow upC.grew up D.would grow up 10.It is ten years _______we came to Xinglong.A.ifB.as soon asC.whenD.since
11.She was drawing on the computer ___ Kate came in.上 12.None of us knew what happened _____we heard the news on the radio.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since 13.The sports meeting will continue ____ the rain stops today.A.afterB.as soon asC.untilD.since 14.They _____ here since the factory opened.A.had worked B.have workekC.worked D.has worked 15.I ______ her the answer ifshe_____ me.A.can tell ,will askB.will tell , will askC.would tell , askD.will tell ,asks 达标测评
1.Could you please tell me your e-mail address____you go?A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as soon as 2.----I wonder if your wife will go to the party.----If your wife _____ , so ______.A.does, does sheB.will, will mineC.does, will mineD.will, will I3.I tried to call you _______I heard from him,but you were not in.A.since B.while C.untilD.as soon as4.It’s foolish to take a taxi _____ you can easily walk to the station.A.sinceB.whenC.ifD.as soon as
5.he , if , Tom , has , will , time , the , party , to , go（连句）
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