第一篇：四级作文预测
四级作文预测
大学生不健康生活习惯：英语四级六级作文
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Unhealthy Habits of College Students.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1.部分大学生有不健康的生活习惯，例如：晚睡、过度消费、沉溺游戏。。
2.这种不健康生活习惯的危害
3.如何纠正
写作思路依然是上课反复强调的功能段落的写作思路：首段为负面现象描述(即提出问题)，二段为问题分析(危害)，尾段为建议措施。
It can be noticed that there are some unhealthy living habits among young people, especially college students.Typical examples include staying up late, being addicted to games, consuming in an inappropriate way.Thus, due attention should be paid to students’ daily habits.Apparently, these bad habits may generate negative impacts.To begin with, they may impair students’ physical health and psychological fitness.In addition, what worries many teachers is that they may also exert negative influences on students’ academic performance.To conclude, never can we turn a blind eye to these phenomena.In view of the seriousness of this issue, it is time that we took effective measure.Firstly, it is suggested that universities or colleges should cultivate students’ awareness of healthy living.Secondly, students themselves are well-advised to learn to regulate and control their own life appropriately.Only by doing so, can we hope to see the ideal scenes in which students enjoy their colorful and healthy life in Ivory Tower.
第二篇：作文预测四级
三、On Mobile Phone
1.现在越来越多的人使用了移动电话：在各种公共场合都可以看到。许多大学生也有了移动电话。
2.移动电话得到广泛使用的原因：非常有用的通信工具，举例；流行的产品；价格下降。
3.但是移动电话也可能成为令人讨厌的东西：举例，考试中。
Nowadays, more and more people are using mobile phones.In the street, on a bus, in a restaurant, actually in every other public places, you can hear someone speaking with a mobile phone.Many college students have bought mobile phones, too.The mobile phone is so popular because of many reasons.First of all, it is a very useful communication tool.When you are out and you need to contact someone urgently, a mobile phone will enable you to do this if there is no telephone box nearby.A beeper is not always sufficient for your purposes.Second, it is a fashionable product which many youths want to have.Mobile phone manufacturers have used famous stars as their propagandists.At last, the prices of mobile phones are dropping as a result of the scientific development.Ordinary people can afford a mobile phone now.The mobile phone is getting more and more accepted by the common public.However, the mobile phone can also become a nuisance sometimes.In a classroom when everybody is taking an important exam, the ring of a mobile phone causes almost some kind of sound pollution.Those who have mobile phones should avoid disturbing others in public places.The Prevalence of Western Holidays
1中国传统节日受到冷遇，西方节日却日益升温;
2形成这种现象的原因;
3你对这种现象的态度。
The Prevalence of Western Holidays
It is noticeable that western holidays are becoming increasingly popular day by day, while Chinese traditional holidays are being somewhat neglected.Old people often complain that Chinese New Year has lost its real meaning.To their astonishment, young people in China who are
ignorant about Chinese traditional holidays are crazy about Christmas or Valentine’s Day.There are several possible reasons for this phenomenon.First, western nations, such as the United States and Britain, are powerful and dominant in every aspect.Everything in these countries is assumed to be superior and adored by some modern young people.Second, the prevalence of English as a world language and the development of globalization enable western culture to prevail in China.Overwhelmed by such a trend, Chinese unconsciously get involved in western culture.Last but not least, some Chinese people have blind faith in foreign things while miss our own possessions with contempt.I am critical of this trend.China boasts a brilliant history and splendid traditions.In modern times, Chinese tradition should be preserved and promoted.But it seems that young people no longer treasure the traditions.On the contrary, they turn to pursue enthusiastically a supposedly more modern culture.If this trend is allowed to continue, the priceless heritage of our ancestors will be replaced by western traditions.Nobody expects such a consequence.So let’s join hand in hand to protect Chinese tradition, especially traditional holidays.四、Teaching Reform,目前学校正在讨论是否应变单一的教学体制为立体式教学――除单一课本授课外、采用多媒体及网络教学。请写一封信给学校报社说明你对此的看法。内容应涉及传统教学方法的局限性，立体教学优越性和局限性，二者互为补充。
A letter to the University Newspaper on Changing Teaching System
Dec, 23, 2006
Dear Sirs,I’m sending you this letter to offer my opinions regarding whether we should change traditionally unitary teaching system into a tri-dimensional one, which has recently become a heated issue in your paper.In my view, both traditional teaching and tri-dimensional one have their advantages and disadvantages.While traditional teaching does have such limit as restricting students’ vision, it offers a face-to-face communication between teachers and students that no other teaching can provide.Similarly, while tri-dimensional teaching offers a more convenient way of studying, it will somehow make students more passive simply because they have no opportunity to speak out.Personally I think it would be better to integrate these two teaching methods so as to fully utilize their advantages and avoid their disadvantages
文章的体裁是多种多样的，有记叙文、描写文、说明文、议论文、应用文等。应用又包括日记、书信、申请书、感谢信、请柬、通知、电函等。
在历年四级考试作文话题中，关于环境的话题出现了3次，时下很流行的新词“低碳生活”就属于环保的范畴。保护环境涉及多方面因素，环境污染（environment pollution）是指人类直接或间接地向环境排放超过其自净能力的物质或能量，从而使环境的质量降低，对人类的生存与发展、生态系统和财产造成不利影响的现象。具体包括：水污染、大气污染、噪声污染、放射性污染等。
人类生产活动对自然环境的污染主要包括两个方面：一是工业生产过程中产生的“废水”“废气”“废渣”(三废)和农业上使用的农药、化肥等对水、大气、土壤、食品的污染；二是在自然资源开发和利用中，产生的对环境的污染。
相信大家对于环保都有一定的认识，也曾读过关于“限塑令”，“节约用水”“保护环境”等为主题的作文。我们来看一下这篇范文，试着找出其中的优点与不足。
Low-carbon life is the lifestyle of the time to minimize energy consumption, thereby reducing carbon dioxide emissions.Low-carbon life, for those of us ordinary people is an attitude to life.It gives us is a willing and we were creating a low carbon life issues.(低碳生活就是把生活作息时间所耗用的能量要尽量减少，从而减低二氧化碳的排放量。低碳生活，对于我们这些普通人来说是一种生活态度。它给我们提出的是一个愿不愿意和大家共创造低碳生活的问题。)Taomi Shui can be used to wash their hands every day, clean furniture, water the flowers and so on.Clean, natural moisture;Scrap paper will pave the lowest in the closet can not only absorb moisture, can absorb the smell in the closet;Drink tea residue, dry it, make a tea pillow comfortable, and help to improve sleep;(每天的淘米水可以用来洗手、擦家具、浇花等。干净卫生，自然滋润； 将废旧报纸铺垫在衣橱的最底层，不仅可以吸潮，还能吸收衣柜中的异味； 喝过的茶叶渣，把它晒干，做一个茶叶枕头，既舒适，又能帮助改善睡眠；)Lifestyle to reduce energy consumption when, thereby reducing the carbon, especially carbon dioxide emissions.Low-carbon life, for us ordinary people, an attitude, not ability, we should actively promote and to practice the “low carbon” life, pay attention to energy saving, fuel-efficient, water saving, solar terms, starting from scratch.(生活作息时所耗用能量要减少，从而减低碳，特别是二氧化碳的排放。低碳生活，对于我们普通人来说，是一种态度，而不是能力，我们应该积极提倡并去实践“低碳”生活，注意节电、节油、节水、节气，从点滴做起。)这篇作文第一段讲述了什么是低碳生活以及低碳生活成为了当今的热门话题。第二段介绍几种低碳生活的方法。第三段作总结，提倡大家注意低碳生活，紧扣主题。本人认为这篇作文整体来说还可以，但第二段作者直接上来就把具体方法告诉大家，没有一个引导句或总结句，稍微显点突兀。
对于这类话题，我们可以从以下几方面入手：
1.什么是低碳生活？即回答what is Low-carbon life?
2.怎样身体力行来做到低碳生活？How should we do to practice the “low carbon” life?
3.倡导大家身体力行，共同保护我们赖以生存的大自然。Let every one join in the “low carbon” life.看了以上的论述，现在我们就以下面的主题来练练手吧。
A New Lifestyle：Low Carbon Life
关于能源的问题成为了近年来大家关心的热点问题。很多不可再生能源需要大家去保护，节约。为了帮大家理清写这类作文的思路，我们来看一篇范文：
Ever since early this century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life.It plays an important role in many fields such as industry, agriculture and the daily life of men.Electricity is a source of energy that makes it possible for the factories to turn out products and for people to create comfortable living conditions, for example.If there were no electric power, things would be quite different.Machines could not run and people would have to fall back on their hands to produce what is essential for them to keep alive.Traffic would have to stop at night because there would be no lights in the street.A world in darkness would no longer be a pleasant one.In a word, things would be in a mess.Therefore, we should realize the importance of electricity.As electricity is insufficient in our country, we should be frugal in using electricity.We should make great efforts to produce more electricity.这篇范文讲的是电。典型的三段论
1.How can we use electricity?
2.What would happen if there were no electricity?
3.We should improve the enery conservation.（节约能源）
从上文中可以看出，有很多关于能源的词汇是我们必须掌握的。大家网给大家总结了一下，请下载本帖：【能源词汇-四六级写作必备】
对于这来话题，我们要从一下几方面入手：
1.此能源用来干什么，也就是回答What can we do by using it?
2.没有这类能源，世界或者我们的生活会是什么样，也就是回答What would happen if there were no...?
3.怎样合理利用能源，也就是回答What should we do to improve the enery conservation? 由于作文时间很紧，在审题的同时我们就要在心中认真思考这三个问题，并及时想到有哪些词汇或句子可以为我们所用，给文章增色。最重要的是要有一个大方向-合理利用能源，节约能源。
有了这个框架，在碰到任何关于能源的话题时，我们就不至于手忙脚乱，头脑发懵了。说了这么多，现在我们以：Energy Shortage 为题来练习一下吧。
第三篇：四级预测作文
四级
预测一
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Is It Necessary of A College Student to Own A Computer in Dormitory? You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:
1，现在大学生宿舍几乎是人手一台电脑 2，有些人认为会促进学生学习，有些人认为会影响学生的学习3，你的看法
审题
这是一篇议论文，关于大学生拥有电脑的利弊。可以分成四部分： 第一部分，介绍越来越多的大学生有自己的电脑；第二部分，赞成拥有电脑的好处；第三部分指出反对拥有电脑的理由，如打游戏上瘾等；第四部分，提出自己的观点，不用带电脑也能满足学习等各种需要。
Is It Necessary of A College Student to Own A Computer in Dormitory? Nowadays, if you ①step into students’ dorms, you’ll find almost every college student owns a computer.Some people think it is a good means to promote study.It is very convenient and fast to find what we need when we are writing thesis or doing a research.And we can also have online learning if we have problems in our study.In addition, we can see movies or listen to music whenever we are tired.So having a computer in dorm brings a lot of benefits.While there are still some people who think that having a computer in the dorm ②has a bad effect on study.In fact, there are so many students who are addicted to computer games, playing them day and night, so it’s obvious that they can’t do well in their study.③What’s worse, there are so many unhealthy things on the Internet that will ruin those who don’t have a strong will to control themselves and lead to crimes in reality.To me, there is no need to have a computer for each college student.The reasons are as follows: firstly, if you lack self-control, ④it’s very likely that you’ll use the computer to play games, watch films or chat with friends instead of study.Secondly, if you really want to use the computer, you can certainly go to the school’s computer rooms to do whatever you like.The price for surfing the Internet in school is low.Thirdly, it’s not safe leaving your PC in dorm.Once stolen, it is a great pain to you and your family for the PC is quite expensive.I do believe it’s not necessary to get a PC in the dorm.语言点：
① step into 走进
② has a bad effect on 对„„产生不利的影响 ③ What’s worse 更糟糕的是
④ it’s very likely that„ 很可能„„
预测二
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Ban on Free Plastic Bags.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:
1，从今年六月一日起我国开始限制塑料袋的使用 2，描述半年来“限塑令”积极效果 3，你的建议
审题
这是一篇议论文，关于废除免费塑料袋保护环境的好处。可以分成三部分： 第一部分，介绍今年六月份通过得“限塑令”，分析其原因在于保护环境等；第二部分，“限塑令”实施后的效果，同时指出还有商家仍然在使用免费塑料袋；第三部分提出自己的观点，仍需加大力度继续推行“限塑令”。
Ban on Free Plastic Bags
Plastic bags have been used for about 20 years, and they bring great convenience to people in life, but they also ①represent a major challenge to the enviromental protection at the same time.They are difficult to recycle, which has caused international attention and concern.As a result, our country has started to forbid using free plastic bags from June 1 on this year.Now half a year has passed.We can see in supermarket free plastic bags have disappeared, people ②have the consciousness to take shopping bags with themselves when they go shopping.On the other hand, free plastic bags are still being used in some small shops.If we want to get rid of plastic bags in our life, more education and efforts should be further made.In a word, ③it is esstential that we should take measures to deal with environmental pollutions caused by such daily consumption as plastic bags and etc.We should ④spare no efforts to put the law into effect and try our best to protect our earth!
语言点：
① represent a major challenge 给„„带来重大挑战
② have the consciousness to 具有做„„的意识 ③ it is esstential that we should take measures to 我们很有必要采取措施„„ ④ spare no efforts 不遗余力做„„
预测三
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below: 1，越来越多的年轻人开始通过网络交朋友
2，产生这种现象的原因是什么，并简述其利与弊
审题
这是一篇议论文，关于网上交友的利弊抉择。可以分成三部分： 第一部分，网上交友的好处，比如说很方便和远方、甚至国外的朋友联系等；第二部分，网上交友的一些弊端，如需要提防犯罪分子、网上诈骗等；第三部分提出观点，利用网络，但要注意保护自己。
Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? Nowadays, more and more people begin to make friends through Internet.As a new way to communicate with others, Internet has its ①unique advantages which appeal to young men.For example, it can help you meet people far away from you without a long journey and much money.You can sit down at home, ②clicking the mouse.Internet helps people make the world a little one which we call the “earth village”, and making friends on line is easy.But Internet gives people chances to ③cover their true identity because you can’t actually know who you are talking with.Maybe you are talking with a criminal who wants to know your private information, or you may encounter a man who wants to cheat you of money or do something even more terrible to you.It is dangerous to make friends with people like that on line, of which we should be careful.So making friends online is interesting but we must be critical and learn to protect ourselves.语言点：
① unique advantages 独特的优势 ② click the mouse 点击鼠标
③ cover one’s true identity 掩盖真实身份，隐藏身份
④ cheat sb.of sth.骗走某人的某东西
预测四
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On Saving Money.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below: 1，有人喜欢存钱
2，有人喜欢提前消费（using tomorrow’s money today）
3，你的选择，说明原因
审题
这是一篇议论文，关于金钱的不同用法。可以分成三部分： 第一部分，介绍有人爱把余钱存银行，而有人则借钱买车买东西等；第二部分，分析这两种做法的原因和可能产生的后果；第三部分提出观点，理性使用。
On Saving Money
With the development of society and the improvement of people’s life, people live a better life, more and more families have more extra money.Some people tend to save money to put the spare money into banks.However, others feel like using tomorrow’s money today like Americans.They tend to buy their cars or even computers in ①installments.To them, what counts is the current happiness.Generally speaking, people who save money are those who don’t have much money and are afraid of poor life in the future whereas other people want to live a happy life ②for the moment.To those who like to use tomorrow’s money today, ③there is a possibility that they might not pay off the debt one day if they lack self-control.In my opinion, we should use money properly, the key point is that we must make the best use of the money we have and ④plan for future life.We all know the difficulty of earning money, so we can’t waste money.What we must have in mind is that we should use our money in the right way.语言点：
① installments 分期付款 ② for the moment 临时，眼前
③ there is a possibilty that„ 有可能„„ ④ plan for 为„„而筹划
预测五
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about an opening speech.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1.表明你的身份和事件
2.对到场领导老师的支持予以感谢并阐述体育运动所带给大家的好处
3.宣布运动会开幕并预祝此次运动会取得成功.审题
这是一篇应用文，写的时候要遵循口头交际的原则：面对听众，使用符合语境的口头表达。第一段，介绍自己的身份；第二段，对老师和领导所做的组织工作表示感谢，运动会对大学生的意义；第三段，宣布运动会开始，表达对运动员的祝愿。
Opening Speech Good morning, dear teachers and fellow students, ladies and gentlemen!I’m glad to stand here to make the opening speech.My name is Jim, ①on behalf of the students’ Union, it’s my great pleasure to say something to welcome the wonderful sports meet in the two days to come.First, I’d like to thank our teachers and leaders of the university who have ②devoted so much to preparing for and organizing the sports meet, which will give us a very good chance to show ourselves and have a better university life.Sports meet is one of the most important events in our school life because it is surely to make our campus life more colorful and unforgettable.I hope every sportsman and every other students will enjoy it!At last, I’d like to declare the opening of the sports meet and give my good wish to every participant that they would ③play their utmost to make it all the more successful!Thank you for your attention!
语言点：
① on behalf of„ 代表„„
② devoted so much to 贡献力量做„„ ③ play their utmost 尽最大努力，发挥出最佳水平，赛出最好成绩
第四篇：四级预测作文
预测作文 1.Social Practice
a)社会实践的作用
b)可能产生的问题
c)提出建议
Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges.Students are asked to enter society and get some idea of it.Surely social practice has many advantages.Firstly, social practice can offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds of people.In this way students can gain some valuable social experience, which will be useful to their future career.Secondly, students can apply what they have learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly.Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family.However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made.For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to work full-time and earn money, thus neglecting their studies.And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future studies。
In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should first know its objective.They should put their studies in the first place and see social practice just as a useful supplement, so they ought to try to strike a balance between social practice and their studies.2.环保
1)水资源短缺已成为严重问题
2)造成水资源短缺的原因
3)提出解决方案
On Water Shortage
No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted.Actually, it has become so widespread that it has severely affected people’s daily life and hindered the development of the global economy.A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following might be the critical ones.First, with the development of agriculture and industry, an increasing amount of water is needed.Secondly, the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage.Besides, the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem.What’s worse, pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation.In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse.First, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources.Secondly, people should enhance their awareness of saving water.With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to expect a brighter future 3.传统节日遇冷
1)我国某些传统节日受到冷遇，而西方节日却日益升温;
2)形成这种现象的原因;
3)你对这种现象的看法。
The Prevalence of Western Holidays
Many young people in China today prefer Western holidays to traditional Chinese festivals.Christmas is now celebrated by the younger generation all over China, and it has become especially popular as a romantic holiday for boyfriends and girlfriends or young married couples.Valentine's Day is also extremely popular, and even Halloween is being celebrated now.This phenomenon has actually developed quite naturally in recent decades due to our educational system's focus on English study and therefore on English-speaking cultures.To many students, Western culture has become a symbol of self-expression and freedom from restraint.Celebrating Western holidays has become a way for students to express their love of something different from traditional Chinese culture, and to have fun together with their own generation.In my opinion, it's fine for students learning English and studying English-speaking cultures to celebrate Western holidays with their teachers and classmates.However, as I see it, unless the young people later go abroad to live in those cultures, there is no reason for them to continue to celebrate them.We Chinese should hold on to our traditional festivals, the festivals which we have celebrated for centuries.4.噪音投诉信
Directions: Write a composition entitled Complaint About Noise.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
与你住在同一栋楼里的邻居经常在夜间发出噪音，影响了你和周围 其他人的休息，请给他（她）写一封信，说明你的理由，同时要求对方 停止上述行为。【范文】
June 18, 2013
Dear Sir or Madam，I am your neighbor living downstairs in the same building.L am just
writing you to complain of the noise you make during the night.Recently the noise during the night disturbed my rest.Almost every night, there comes some noise from your apartment just as I go to bed and am on my way to a dream.I wonder what the noise is.Are you repairing your
furniture? Are you doing physical exercises? Whatever you do at that time of the night, you have to take your neighbors’ rest into consideration.In a word, you are disturbing both your other neighbors and me.I heard you are always a friendly and considerate neighbor.Please stop making noise at night.Thank you.5.垃圾分类
Directions: Write a composition entitled Waste Separation from Your
Campus.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1）大学生垃圾分类的意识仍然较弱；
2）垃圾分类的重要意义；
垃圾分类应该从校园做起。
【范文】
Waste Separation from Your Campus
It’s no doubt that university campuses will produce a large amount of
rubbish every day.However, there are fewer college students paying attention to its classification.In fact, waste separation is vital to creating an environment-friendly campus.First, waste separation does great contribution to the environmental protection.Since some of waste is recyclable, while other is unrecyclable, if all the
students could voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from unrecyclable
rubbish, the risk of the environmental pollution will be greatly reduced.Second, waste separation could save a lot of energy and time on its processing.With the rapid increase in the amount of rubbish at the campus, rubbish classification does not permit of any delay.On the one hand，as the well-educated people, college students should act as hosts of the universities and
separate waste from this moment in their daily life.On the other hand, school authorities should strengthen students’ awareness of environmental protection and guide students to separate waste in a reasonable way.(166 words)6.A Boom of Travelling by Air 乘飞机出行的人数增加
1)下图所示为1980年，1990年，2000年，2010年选择航空出行的乘客占世界人口的百分比。请描述图表内容；
2）请说明发生如图所示变化的原因； 3）请阐述你对乘飞机出行的看法（图表省略）
From this graph, we can learn that the number of passengers travelling by air has increased from 1980 to 2010 in the whole world.In 1980 there were less than 5 percent of passengers travelling by air.However, by 2010, the number incredibly grows to 35 percent.There are several reasons that may account for this.Firstly, the economic globalization greatly propels world-wide communication which is usually realized by air transportation.Secondly, as we all know, air transportation is much more time-saving, which is of vital importance to people nowadays.Last but not least, people’s higher income ensures that they can afford to travel in a more comfortable and luxurious way.As far as I am concerned, the boom in travelling by air is an inevitable trend of modernization.With the development of human society, high-end consumption is gradually shifting into mass consumption and therefore more and more people are travelling by air.7.留学回国人员问题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition based on the chart given below.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.The past years have witnessed a mounting number of Chinese scholars returning from overseas.As is lively illustrated by the column chart, the number of returnees climbed from a mere 69.3 thousand in 2008 to over 272.9 thousand in 2012, at an annual increase rate of around 50%.A multitude of factors may have led to the tendency revealed by the chart, but the following are the critical ones from my perspective.First and foremost, along with the development of Chinese economy and society, the number of Chinese studying abroad has been soaring in the past years, which has provided an expanding base for the number of returnees.In the second place, the government has enacted a series of preferential policies to attract overseas Chinese scholars back home.Last but not least, the booming economy, science and technology in this country have generated more attractive job opportunities for scholars returning from overseas.The waves of returnees will definitely contribute to this nation’s development, since they have brought back not only advanced science and technology but also pioneering concepts of education and management.With more scholars coming back from overseas, and with the concerted efforts of the whole nation, we have reasons to expect a faster rejuvenation of this country.8.Should We Totally Turn to the Internet?
1）现在很多人一遇到问题就上网搜答案
2）这种现象可能产生的影响
3）我的看法
Nowadays, as computers are finding their way into every household, more and more people have access to the Internet.In fact, the internet has become such an indispensable source of information that many people totally turn to it for solution whenever a problem arises.Admittedly, the Internet is of great use in settling certain problems.However, over-reliance on it has potential negative effects.To begin with, people obsessed with it are likely to become internet addicts, which severely affects their life.Secondly, the information available on the Internet is not completely accurate, and the mistaken information is definitely misleading.Last but not least, with the Internet, people tend to neglect reference books and become too lazy to solve problems on their own.Personally, I agree that the Internet does bring convenience to us, yet its negative effects are also evident.Therefore, we should use it moderately and wisely.After all, we still need other sources of information in pursuing knowledge.9.公共道德（看图作文）
Directions：Start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your view on the importance of public morality.(图片省略)
In the picture presented to us, a young man is sitting in a chair, reading newspaper on bus.While just nearby, an old man is seizing the strap with a stick in his hand and a little boy who is carrying a heavy bag seems to have nothing to hold.Obviously, the man is enjoying his reading, ironically, what is said in the paper is:”You should behave well on the bus.”
In fact, the picture reminds us of the importance of public morality.It is obvious from the young man’s behavior that he lacks morality.He disregards the public rules and has no public spirit.It just reminds me that if you want to be treated kindly, you have to treat other in the same way.What you have to do is putting yourself in other’s shoes and thinking about others first.In a society, public morality is always put in the first place.Without it, it is impossible for a society to move forward quickly and successfully.Judged from what have been discussed above, public morality is of utmost importance to the healthy development of a society.For one thing, our government should appeal to the public to comply with public morality.For another, we should be aware of the significance of following morals.10.Should New Graduates Lower Job Expectations?
Outline: 1）面对严峻的就业形势，很多人认为大学毕业生应降低他们对自己职业的期望值；
2）但另一些人持反对意见；
3）我的看法
Nowadays, most graduates are faced with a tight job market, so many people think that new graduates should lower their job expectations.After all, it is more practical for them to accept a worse-than-expected offer than remain jobless after graduating.Furthermore, whatever job new graduates get, they can obtain valuable working experience, getting confidence for more demanding jobs in the future.However, some othesr argue that new graduates lose their grounds if they lower job expectations.They believe that a good beginning is half the battle.In this sense, new graduates should start their careers from an expected point.In addition, the long-term investment in education should not be aimed at a low return.Personally, I side with the former opinion.It is an indisputable reality that today’s university students are losing their shine, so degrees and diplomas cannot guarantee a new graduate’s success any longer.Lowering job expectations demonstrates a more positive approach to job hunting taken by new graduates.
第五篇：四级作文预测
大学英语四级考试作文预测（2011.11）
恩波教育英语研究所
预测作文
（一）Unhealthy Lifestyles of University Students 1． 不少大学生的生活方式消极，不上课，不运动，不出去社交，而是宅在家里或宿舍，导致知识水平下降的同时身体素质也在下降。2． 你对此有什么看法和建议？
【范文】
In recent years, many university students would like to stay at home or dormitory rather than attend compulsory courses, take exercises or join in social activities.This kind of unhealthy lifestyle will do harm to their physical conditions to some extent, and reduce their scope of knowledge.Unhealthy lifestyles of university students are caused by their reversed biological clock, addiction to computer games, irregular dietary structure, all kinds of competition pressures, and so on.To improve this way of life, joined efforts are needed.As to universities, they should hold the idea “health comes first” and educate students to conscientiously observe the rules of discipline and study hard.Parents should cooperate with universities by creating comfortable atmosphere at home.Most importantly, university students themselves should form good habits and healthy interests, take extracurricular activities positively and do exercises regularly.【点评】
文章开门见上，指出大学生的不良生活方式，简单提及其危害。之后第二段分析了导致生活方式消极的原因：生物钟颠倒，沉迷于网络游戏，饮食习惯不规律以及各种竞争的压力。同时分别给大学，父母和大学生给出建议。
文章第一段中would like„ rather than意为“宁愿„„而不愿„„”； to some extend意为“在某种程度上”；reversed biological clock意为“颠倒的生物钟”；health comes first意为“健康第一”；conscientiously observe意为“认真遵守”；form意为“培养”。
预测作文
（二）Character Education 1． 学校教育除了培养学生的学习能力之外，还应注重诸如孝顺、诚实等的品德培养； 2． 品德培养的重要性。
【范文】
Normally school education aims to cultivate students' abilities to learn and think.But more and more people realize that without the cultivation of moral norms and ethics, we can hardly expect a society to be nice enough for leading a harmonious life.As a result, schools should attach more attention to develop students’ character education, such as qualities of honesty and filial piety.Character education plays an important role in the development of future society.It meets the need of emphasizing and developing the students’ all-round qualities.In the long run, it protects students from being selfish, indifferent, conceited as well as impolite in their daily lives.What's more, it teaches students how to learn efficiently, how to live colorfully, how to do things seriously, for their own future, and also for the future of their motherland.【点评】
本题谈论的是学校教育，说明了只注重培养学生的学习，思考能力，很难建成和谐舒适的社会，由此引出需要加强道德教育。第二段从几个方面说明品德教育的重要性：满足学生全面发展的需要；防止学生变得自私，自利，自负，没有礼貌等等；教导学生对自己和祖国的将来负责。
第一段第一句中hardly意为“几乎不”；leading a harmonious life意为“引领和谐生活”； attach more attention to 意为“更加重视”； 第二段第一句 plays an important role in意为“起重要作用”；efficiently，colorfully和seriously作为副词，修饰前面的动词，分别指代有效地学习，多姿多彩地生活，认真负责地做事。
预测作文
（三）Does Knowledge Change Fate? 1． “知识改变命运”曾是无数寒门子弟奋斗的动力所在，可如今现实却是，不仅知识难以改变命运，穷孩子能接触到知识的机会也在减少。2． 这种现象给他们带来的影响如何；
3． 你对此有什么看法，且应采取什么措施阻止这种现象？
【范文】
Large number of children from poor families once held the belief “Knowledge can change fate” and thought that hardworking could reward them--As one sows, so will one reap.But now the true fact is that not only knowledge can't change fate, but also the chances for poor ones to gain knowledge have decreased.This phenomenon brings more harm than good to society.First, it makes the rich-poor pide ever widening, and sense of injustice ever deepening.Second, it may let many real potential genius go away.Third, it runs against the repeated call for building a people-oriented, harmonious society.Therefore, it needs to take urgent measures.On the part of government, it should increase its investments on education and urge all universities and colleges to make preferential policies for enrolling poor students.As to colleges and universities, they should establish completed systems for scholarship and fellowship in order to assist poor students.【点评】
文章由习语“知识改变命运”引出话题，指出当今社会现实---知识无法改变命运。文章第二段分析了该现象的危害：加剧穷富差距和不公平；导致“潜在的”人才流失；不利于建立和谐社会。最后一段分别给政府，学校提出建议，采取措施改变这种状况。第一段中reward 意为“回报”；As one sows, so will one reap.为习语，意为“ 一分耕耘,一分收获。” 文章第二段中列举该现象的危害，分别用 First,„Second,„Third表示“首先„„其次„„再次”。building a people-oriented, harmonious society意为“创建以人为本的和谐社会”。第三段中 make preferential policies意为“制订优惠政策”，establish completed systems意为“建立完善的体系”。
预测作文
（四）Skipping Classes on College Campus
1)大学里逃课现象时有发生
2)分析学生逃课的原因
3)如何减少逃课现
【范文】
In colleges and universities, the phenomenon of students’ skipping classes is not unusual.There are often some students who skip those classes for feeling unwell or other private reasons.Besides, there are still some students who don’t go to class without any reason but for they don’t want to.There are two main reasons for college students’ skipping classes.First, compared with in middle school, students have more freedom in college.It depends more on one student’s consciousness whether he will attend the class.So those students lacking self-discipline begin to skip classes.Second, some teachers’ lectures could not attract students’ interests so that some students would rather skip classes to study what they are interested in.For whatever reasons, skipping classes does bring negative effects on students’ study.Therefore, it is necessary to take some effective measures to reduce this phenomenon.On the one hand, the school and teachers should make students realize the negative effects of skipping classes and enhance their consciousness of attending the class.On the other hand, teachers have to improve their teaching quality to attract students’ interests in the courses.Only in this way can the phenomenon of skipping classes be reduced as soon as possible.【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指 出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析该现象产生的原因，提纲第3点要 求说明如何解决该问题，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。
根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述大学生的逃课现象;分析大学生逃课的主要原因;说明应该如何减少逃课现象。
预测作文
（五）Who Should Pay the University's Tuition？
1． 大学学费不断上涨，有人认为大学学费应由学生自己赚取，有人认为应由父母供给。2． 作为大学生，谈谈你自己的观点，并给出理由。
【范文】
University education plays an important role in a person’s career since it offers people more opportunities.With the rising of university's tuition, hot discussions have arisen about who should pay the university's tuition.Some say students should pay fees by themselves as they pay for their own life.Some think that tuition fees should be paid by their parents because that amount of money is beyond students' ability.As far as I am concerned, I think parents should pay part of the fees while university students bear the rest part.It is true that trying to make money will affect university students' studies.But doing part-time jobs will help them gain working experience, learn more of society as well as realize the importance of saving money.Most importantly, it helps to lighten financial burdens of parents.【点评】
文章第一段开门见山，指出关于谁支付大学学费的不同意见。第二段说明自己的观点----希望父母和孩子共同承担学费，这样有助于减轻家庭负担，学生也有机会通过社会实践获取更多社会经验。
第一段中With the rising of university's tuition意为“随着大学学费的上涨”；be beyond one' s ability意为“超出某人的能力范围”。第二段中gain working experience意为 “获取社会经验”；lighten financial burdens意为“减轻经济负担”。
预测作文
（五）水资源缺乏
1.Water shortage is becoming an urgent problem 2.Possible reasons 3.Possible solutions
【范文】
On Water Shortage
No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted.Actually, it has become so widespread that it has severely affected people’s daily life and hindered the development of the global economy.A number of factors could account for the problem，but the following might be the critical ones.First，with the development of agriculture and industry，an increasing amount of water is needed.Secondly，the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage.Besides, the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem.What’s worse, pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation.In view of the seriousness of the problem，effective measures must be taken before things get worse.First, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources.Secondly, people should enhance their awareness of saving water.With these measures taken，it is reasonable for us to expect a brighter future.
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