初中英语教师技巧1

第一篇：初中英语教师技巧1

1、力求每张PPT发挥最大的效果

2、做事先做人，立业先立德

3、多在教师走动，可以提醒走神的同学，了解同学们的情况4、9.4—12.12 实习100天，走之前提前和校方说，让对方有个准备

5、学校只补贴两次交通费

6、有事和带队老师商量，外出和她请假

7、第一节课解决所有的问题，做好所有的准备工作，第二节课开始上课

8、第一节课需要做的：自我介绍、分小组、分大组、确认组长、课代表、共同探讨课堂课

后规章制度、让他们做自我介绍（讲近期打算、爱好等）

9、和家长一周见一次，希望我们可以共同帮助学生

10、抄写单词时，也写音标

11、元音、辅音一起教，可以拼读，减少枯燥

12、教单词时最好有实物、图片或者样品

13、以模仿为主：模仿说和写。但是要避免机械地重复

14、初一时必须解决读、写问题，解决大小写问题

15、讲解单词时，直接拓展名词复数、动词的单三。尽量把每一个单词都变成一个词组

或者句子，增加趣味性。甚至，可以把几个单词编成一个小文章

16、单复数变形例子：It’s her ruler.——They are their rulers.17、课时安排：2（3）+2+1section Asection B self-check18、重点字母：I----R19、三备：备教材、备学生、备方法

20、Imitation, repetition, production21、让某些同学领读、让小组长分担任务

22、教材不仅仅是课本，而是所有可能用到的、对学生有用的资料

23、玩中学，学中玩，不可失控

24、进行循环式复习

25、每讲一课，尽量起到承前启后的作用，无意中涉及后面的内容

26、不可打击学生。大事化小、小事化了

27、第一堂课选出一部电影，离校时班级演出

28、不仅要背会，还要写会，考试是比试

29、一个知识点要操练10遍以上

30、复习导入法，反复复习

31、作业分层次、分难易

32、调动学生情绪，老师每次进教师前，应整理自己的情绪，带着正能量面对学生

33、导入时间不可过长。合理安排时间：提前预设每个知识点的时间

34、每个单元都是一个话题，都是学生可以解接触到的，这样容易引起学生的兴趣

35、初一上册的预备单元，可讲可不讲

36、要让学习的人有成就感

37、知识、技能、情感态度、学习策略、文化意识

38、学习策略是自主学习需要的技能

39、把握班级80%的需求，控制大多数人，班级才不乱

40、尊重个体差异，课堂活而不乱、勿满堂灌

41、To learn is to use学以致用

42、若学生把你当亲姐姐，就有了感情基础，一切都好办啦

第二篇：初中英语教师面试技巧

给你一份说课和讲课的范例。参考一下

Module 1 Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes

说课教案

（一）教学内容

1．本课是Unit 2 heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 的第一课时。本单元分别介绍了National hero，History makers，Sports stars 和 Superhero。这几篇文章的主题都是hero，但涉及的领域不同，它们融会贯通，承上启下，融为一体。

2．本课是介绍National Hero，是学生比较熟悉和感兴趣的话题，前部分需要介绍杨利伟和神州五号，让学生掌握有关词汇；后一部分是介绍杨利伟乘坐神州五号宇宙飞船遨游太空的情况。

3．本课文出现了较多的定语从句，还有生词较多（有些单词表没有而初中又没有学过），在这样的困难前提下，我引导学生通过 culture and background knowledge，结合课本内容丰富自己的知识面，拓宽学生对航天知识的了解，让学生了解航天英雄的成功之路，激发他们的民族自豪感。

（二）学生分析

1．组成情况

职业高中高一学生年龄都在14－16岁之间，大多数学生由于初中的知识基础打得不扎实，而且缺乏主动学习的能动性，自学能力差，对学习没有持有探究性和方向性，也没有养成良好英语学习习惯，所以学习成绩不太理想。

2．学生的知识与技能水平

职业高中招生的学生，基础知识比较薄弱，甚至连音标都不会读，词汇的掌握范围狭窄，影响了阅读，听力和作文。学生的表达能力还是停留在比较低级的水平，面对每幅图片或某个主题只能说出一两句话，而且在阅读上，未能掌握泛读和精读的技巧和方法，课后的预习和复习能力较差，缺乏总结归纳的能力。

3．学生已掌握的学习策略

尽管学生的知识和技能水平一般，但经过了一定时间的训练后，他们还是掌握了pair work, group work, using the culture and background knowledge的阅读技巧。

（三）教学目标

1．通过快速阅读文章，学生能够对每段文章进行归纳总结，准确地把段落主题与所给的headings联系起来。

2．通过仔细阅读，学生能够回答关于文章的细节问题。

3．通过进一步阅读，学生能够学生能用英语对采访自己心目中的民族英雄。并尝试复述课文。

（四）教学策略

教学方法：使用交际法，充分调动学生的积极性，积极参与到课堂教学中，通过师生互动，小组表演的形式，完成各种任务，以达到完成教学任务的途径。

（五）教学过程

第一步导入

T: Good morning, Everyone!Do you like watching movies? Do you know Jet Lee(李连杰)？Do you know one of his famous movie called HERO? What does ‘hero’ mean? Who are the heroes in your heart? Do you know Yan Liwei, our national hero?

第二步介绍文章人物

T: Open your books, and turn to page 100 and 101.Let’s read two passages about Shenzhou V and Yang Liwei.Shenzhou V is China’s first manned spaceship.It lifted off at 9 a.m.on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province.It was carrying Yang Liwei.It was launched very successfully and landed in Inner Mongolia safely.Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut.He was a pilot in the army.He was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998.During the 21-hour space flight, he circled the earth 14 times.When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.介绍文章时，展示文章中的生词，让学生猜测词意，带读并加以巩固。第三步阅读文章（1）Fast Reading 呈现六个headings，让学生快速阅读，要求归纳每段的主题。a.Astronaut lands safely b.Welcome home c.International good wished d.An exciting lift-off e.Introdution f.During the flight 学生单个回答并集体讨论改正错误。(2)Careful Reading

学生通过fast reading,完成了headings后，基本对课文有一定的了解，然后呈现出五道问题，要求学生再进行第二次阅读，对课文进行更深入的了解。

1.How did Yang Liwei feel duing the flight? How did he feel afterwards?

2.What did Yang Liwei do during the Shenzhou V’s seventh circle of the earth?

3.How many circles did the spaceship complete while Yang Liwei was sleeping?

4.What were helicopters doing as Yang Liwei returned to the earth’s atmosphere?

5.What did Yang Liwei do when he came out of the spaceship?

第四步巩固练习

通过两次阅读让学生对课文熟悉，训练学生的阅读速度和解题技巧，最后通过ask and answer in pairs，培养学生的口语能力，并强迫他们记住文章的主要内容，为下一步语言运用打下基础。

第五步语言运用

为提高学生对生活中的热点问题发表自己观点的能力，让学生运用自己学过的语言知识，对自己心目中的民族英雄进行模拟采访。把全班同学分成若干个小组，每个小组有一名同学扮演“杨利伟”，其他同学为全国各地新闻媒体记者，他们自由设计问题，对“杨利伟”进行采访。

教师巡视课堂，发现表现出色的小组，让他们到台前表演。

教师总结评价。

第六步布置作业

让学生准备复述杨利伟的故事，要求说出自己的民族自豪感。

A Teaching Plan for Unit 3 CelebrationLesson 1 Festivals

HUANG SHUI PING

General objectives:

1.To read to learn the main Chinese seasonal festivals and their history origin and meanings.2.To help them learn some phrasal verbs and functional items about the topic and try to use them.Language aim:

1.Phrases:

Be celebrated by, fall on , mark, be decorated with, tradition/traditional, serve,take part in, get together

2.important sentences:

The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.Ability aim:

1).Improving the ability of getting the general information and specific information from reading a text.2).Using own words to describe some important Chinese festivals.Emotion aim:

To promote students’ qualities of a patriotism(爱国主义精神，爱国心)by learning the main Chinese festivals and learn their history origin and their meanings。

Teaching important points and difficult points:

1).To get information from reading

2).To talk about festivals freely in English.Teaching methods:

Brainstorming,task-based teaching method , heuristic teaching method , group work.Teaching aids:

a recorder, a computer, and blackboard

Teaching procedures:

Step1.Greeting and reviewing.Greet the class as usual.Ask: what we can celebrate in our life? Get students to answer using the key words in warming up.eg,Graduation, a birthday, Christmas, passing an exam, winning a scholarship, a sporting victory, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the New Year, a wedding, Halloween, the Dragon Boat FestivalStep2.Leading-in.Show students many pictures of different seasons on the screen , asking: What’s your favourite season? Why? Help students answer using the words that they have already learned.Then ask: What festivals happen during your favourite seasons? Show more pictures about different festivals on the screen to help them to answer.Students can work together to answer this question.Eg,T:What is your favorite season? What festivals happen during your favorite season?(have a

discussion)

(S1: I liker summer.There are Children’s Day, Dragon-boat Festival and Mother’s Day.S2: My favorite season is winter.They are Spring Festival and Lantern Festival and Christmas Day.S3:……

T：Well done.Thank you.Explain the differences between Day and Festival.Step3.While-reading

Activity1.Fast-reading

Get students to read the text quickly, match the pictures with the festivals.Activity2.Guessing.Show some describing sentences on the screen to let students read and guess the names of the three festivals.Activity3.Careful-reading

This time let students read the text carefully and get more detailed information to fill in the table of exercise3 on page36.Ask some students to report their answers to the class.Step4.Practice

Play the tape for the students to listen and ask them to fill in the blanks according the text.1.The Mid-Autumn Festival happens in September or______.it is important because it is a special _____for family.2.There are many different kinds of mooncakes____fruit, coffee, chocolate and so on.3.The ________ Festival falls on the fifth day of thefifthmonth of the lunar year.4.The Dragon boat race marks the _____ of the hottest season of the year.5.________Festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebration.Step5.Post-reading.Let students discuss with a partner and answer the following question.Which festival in China is most important for children? Young people?Old people? Women and men?

Then ask some students to give a report.Step6.Homework.1.do the exercise 9 on Page 37

2.remember the new words in Lesson One.3.use your own words to describe a festival that you are familiar with.Step7.Blackboard design.Lesson 1Festivals

The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.你好，参加面试不是真的讲课，二十讲你对自己课程的设计，就是说课，我也是去年考的初中英语，我们是提前1个小时左右让你抽课，然后会有准备的时间，说课结束后，考官还会问你几个问题，我那时还找了份英语说课的模板，贴给你参考，Good morning everyone.Standing here, I’m very happy and excited.It’s my great honor to be here to present my lesson, and the chance is very precious for me.And I’ll try my best.Today I’ll talk about unitfrommy contents consist of 8 parts

Analysis of the teaching material

Analysis of the students

Teaching methods

Teaching aims and demands

Teaching aids

Teaching procedure

Blackboard design

And conclusion

Well, firstly, I’ll talk about part 1 analysis of the teaching material.I have concluded the features of…….1.there are a lot pictures.For this, the kids will be interested in the book.As we all know that interest is best teacher for the students.2.It lays stress on the communication.According to the problem of Chinese students learning English , the book design a lot of material to improve the students’ ability of listening speaking, reading, and writing.So I think the book is very good.Then I’ll talk about next part analysis of the students.It is known to us that the kids are very active and like playing games very much, so during my class, I’ll design some interesting games to activate them to participate and learn something.They will also be interested in the class.Next I’ll talk about teaching methods.My teaching methods are task-based approach and situational approach.Using different methods can make the class active.Let’s move on to another part, teaching aims and demands.There are knowledge aims and ability aim.Knowledge aims are to enable the students to master the words and phrases:……….And the sentences:…

Ability aims are To improve students’

listening and speaking ability by reading and practicing the dialogue.Next is the teaching aids.In this class, I’ll use pictures, PPT and tape recorder.These can arouse the students’ interest in English.Now I’ll talk about most important part teaching procedure.It consists of 5 steps.Warning up, lead-in, contents key points and difficult points and homework.Step1 is warming up.Here I’ll use PPT to play a English song Bingo for the students and I’ll ask them try to follow it to sing together.By this, the students can be interested in it and pay their attention to our class easily and improve their ability of speaking.Step2 is lead-in（导入根据所授内容设计，可通过展示与本课有关的话题或者图片等等引出本课话题）

Step 3 is contents(本部分为主要授课内容及组织的课堂活动。可从听说读写四块分写)Step 4 is key points and difficult points(本部分列出本课重难点可为单词句型或语法知识)Step 5 is homework.(作业形式最好新颖，例如课让学生根据本课内容做个小调查等)（conclusion）

To be a good teacher is my dream, I think a teacher is not only a guide for the students, but also a friend of them.If I were a teacher, I would build a close relation with my students, helping them not only on their study, but also on their lives.I’ll try my best and I’m confident that I can be a good teacher

第三篇：浅谈初中英语阅读技巧

浅谈初中英语阅读技巧

长期以来，英语课堂教学比较忽视对课型和教学模式的研究，无论对什么形式的教学材料，都千篇一律地采用“读单词—教语法—做练习”的模式，结果造成了重语言知识的讲授，忽视培养学生语言运用能力的不良局面。当然教学效果不尽人意，一些学生的英语阅读能力不仅没有得到提高，反而还对英语学习失去了兴趣，甚至产生了畏难情绪。也就是说，在英语考试中，有的学生在做题时把阅读理解放到最后才做，若有时间呢，就读一遍，没时间呢，就乱做一气。作为一名英语教师，我认为初中英语阅读教学存在以下几个问题：

1、阅读材料单一学生能接触到的阅读材料基本上是教材、试题和复习资料。这些材料形式单一，内容雷同，不能激发学生的阅读兴趣，也不利于提高学生的阅读能力。上学期，我们学校就专门给学生开设了一节阅读课，用的是蓝皮系列的阅读教材，它内容广泛，训练了一学期，学生对阅读明显有了兴趣。

2、训练方法简单教师训练学生阅读的方法基本上是解答阅读理解，即学生在教师的指导下阅读规定的材料，然后从设计好的题目中选出最佳答案。在整个训练过程中，学生始终在被动阅读，失去了自己的思维空间和思考动力。

3、教学重心失衡现有教材提供了大量的阅读材料。比如8年级开始就有很多的课后阅读，其中的课文不仅在篇幅上有所增加，而且材料的选择和难易度与以前的教材相比有了较大的改进。虽然新教材具有信息量大、时代性强、内容新颖以及符合中学生阅读心理和兴趣等优点，但在实际教学中，不少教师仍把阅读材料分解成孤立的语言知识点进行教学，致使初中英语阅读教学的重心严重失衡，在很大程度上弱化了英语阅读材料的应有功能。

4、阅读训练不能做到循序渐进阅读能力的提高是一个循序渐进的过程。由于教师选取阅读材料受到各种条件的制约，致使学生在整个初中阶段所读材料的梯度较为模糊，在同一层面上重复过多，虽经师生共同努力，投入了大量的时间和精力，却不能收到预期的效果。

5、非智力因素未得到充分利用阅读能力与学生的兴趣、志向和意志等非智力因素密切相关，而这些品质显然不能通过单一的应试强化训练来培养。

目前，许多初中教师在阅读教学中更注重利用学生的智力因素，而忽略其非智力因素的作用。学生在阅读时也抱着应试的心理，其阅读质量和阅读效果就自然会大打折扣。总之，造成学生英语阅读能力不强的原因是多方面的，其中有教学思路陈旧、教育观念滞后、教学手段单调等诸多因素的影响。在我们看来，英语阅读的重要性不仅体现在分数上，它更体现在平日的实际运用中，有了它，英语邮件不再成为沟通的障碍；有了它，您便能细细品味英文原版作品„„因此，如何在学好英语阅读的基础上，掌握相应的初中英语阅读技巧，不仅有助于初中学生提升英语成绩，更有益于我们将来在书面材料，英语文献等的阅读和理解能力。

掌握初中英语阅读技巧的窍门，在于如何培养孩子阅读思考的能力

我们认为，要想培养孩子的初中英语阅读技巧，父母可在家中规定每天半小时的家庭阅读时间，在这半小时内，您可以与孩子一起选择自己喜欢的书籍，一起阅读，然后分享读后感，这样做不仅可拓宽孩子的知识面，还能开启孩子的阅读思维。当遇到一本好书时，一定要记

住让孩子进行精读练习，若他有任何地方不理解，帮助他理解透彻。阅读技巧就是在日积月累中慢慢培养起来的。

用优秀书籍培养初中英语阅读技巧

我们一直对出版物的甄选工作分外重视，我们会为学员们推荐更适合他们的英语书籍，以提高您的孩子在初中英语阅读上的技巧。比如说《Charlotte‘s Web》（中文译名《夏洛的网》）就是其中之一，这本由作者E•B•怀特所创作的书籍傲居“美国最伟大的十部儿童文学名著”之首，适合小学高年级和初中学生阅读。书中小猪威尔伯即将被宰割，他的好朋友蜘蛛夏洛用自己的丝，在猪栏上织出了被人类视为奇迹的网上文字，彻底逆转了威尔伯的命运，终于让它在集市的大赛中赢得特别奖和一个安享天命的未来。这本书籍不仅可有效提升孩童在英语阅读方面的能力，还能给予他们启迪，是一本学习娱乐两相宜的书籍。

第四篇：初中英语演讲稿技巧

初中英语演讲稿技巧，对书面表达中常用的重要语言点进行系统化整理，从简到难，逐步深入，符合语言学习的习惯。在知识点的表述上简洁、直白；对必须掌握和理解的概念均通过例句加以剖析讲解，便于记忆

1．根据听众对象，注意演讲的总体措词

演讲的总体措词是严肃一些还是活泼一些，是有较明显的说教口气还是用平等的口吻，等等，都要根据听众对象而定。如果场下听众是同龄的学生，那么演讲的内容只要风趣一些往往就能引起共鸣。但另一方面，如果听众大多是上了年纪的教师，太多的笑料反而会被认为“不严肃”，“不尊重”，而引起反感。

用英语演讲，不要用太多 i feel, i think，老是用i，显得十分主观，狭隘。如果通篇全是 i feel, i think 的内容，会给人觉得缺乏说服力。另外，perhaps, maybe 这样的词语，虽然有“客气，谦虚”的成分，但太多会让人觉得你演讲的内容有不可靠之处。

还有，在演讲中，要少用you，多用we。用you等于把自己与听众对立起来，而用we则拉近了与听众的距离。比如：you should not smoke．听上去像教训人，而 let’s not smoke听起来是一个不错的建议。

2．演讲要越短越好

英语演讲应该简洁扼要，直截了当。除非特别需要，一般不要采用中文中的那种迂回曲折的表达形式。据有关专家统计，一般人的注意力一次只能集中约13分钟。所以，演讲长度以10～15分钟为宜。下面是美国总统林肯所作的著名的盖茨堡演说，虽然全文只有短短200多个词，却带有振奋人心、扭转乾坤般的力量。其中 of the people, by the people, for the people(民有，民治，民享)已成为不朽佳句。对于中学生来说，这篇演讲现在读起来一定会觉得很难，但要写好英语演讲，这确实是值得认真研读的经典之作。

gettysburg address

four score and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure.we are met on a great battlefield of that war.we have come to dedicate a portion of the field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that the nation might live.it is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.but in a larger sense we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground.the brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract.the world will little note, nor long remember, what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here.it is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.it is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us,----that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion,----that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain,----that this nation, under god, shall have a new birth of freedom,----and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.其实，我们中学生练习写演讲稿，可以短些，从4～5分钟，500～600个词，围绕一个主题开始练习。

3．英语演讲稿的基本组成部分

从大的方面看，英语演讲词实际上是属于一种特殊的说明文或议论文，其基本组成部分是：

1)开始时对听众的称呼语

最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen，也可根据不同情况，选用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(评委)等等。

2)提出论题 爱爱英语学习网站

由于演讲的时间限制，必须开门见山，提出论题。提出论题的方法有各种各样，但最生动，最能引起注意的是用举例法。比如：你要呼吁大家关心贫穷地区的孩子，你可以用亲眼看到的或者收集到的那些贫穷孩子多么需要帮助的实例开始。另外，用具体的统计数据也是一个有效的引出论题的方法，比如：你要谈遵守交通规则的话题，你可以从举一系列有关车辆、车祸等的数据开始。

3)论证

对提出的论题，不可主观地妄下结论，而要进行客观的论证。这是演讲中最需要下功夫的部分。关键是要把道理讲清楚。常见的论证方法有举例法、因果法、对比法等等，可参见英语议论文的有关章节。

4)结论

结论要简明扼要，以给听众留下深刻印象。

5)结尾

结尾要简洁，不要拉拉扯扯，说个没完。特别是不要受汉语影响，说些类似“准备不足，请谅解”，“请批评指正”这样的废话。最普通的结尾就是：thank you very much for your attention。

4．英语演讲稿的语言特征

1)多用实词，多用短句，少用结构复杂的长句

在英语演讲中，and, but, so, then 等虚词要尽量少用，that, which 等词引导的定语从句也只会使句子结构变得复杂，而使听众难以跟上演讲者的思路，从而影响演讲的效果。相反，多使用实词，短句，可使得演讲内容更清晰，气势更磅礴。

2)演讲要注意使用各种修辞手法，增加演讲的感染力和气势。英语演讲中常用的修辞手法有：渐进(climax)、对照(antithesis)、排比(parallelism)、警句(epigram)等等，例如：

that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth．(排比)

这个民有、民治、民享的国家将不会从地球上消失。

united, there is little we can not do;pided, there is little we can do．(对照)

团结，我们便将无所不能；分裂，我们则会一事无成。

let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty．

第五篇：初中英语演讲稿技巧

初中英语演讲稿技巧，对书面表达中常用的重要语言点进行系统化整理，从简到难，逐步深入，符合语言学习的习惯。在知识点的表述上简洁、直白；对必须掌握和理解的概念均通过例句加以剖析讲解，便于记忆1．根据听众对象，注意演讲的总体措词演讲的总体措词是严肃一些还是活泼一些，是有较明显的说教口气还是用平等的口吻，等等，都要根据听众对象而定。如果场下听众是同龄的学生，那么演讲的内容只要风趣一些往往就能引起共鸣。但另一方面，如果听众大多是上了年纪的教师，太多的笑料反而会被认为“不严肃”，“不尊重”，而引起反感。用英语演讲，不要用太多 i feel, i think，老是用i，显得十分主观，狭隘。如果通篇全是 i feel, i think 的内容，会给人觉得缺乏说服力。另外，perhaps, maybe 这样的词语，虽然有“客气，谦虚”的成分，但太多会让人觉得你演讲的内容有不可靠之处。还有，在演讲中，要少用you，多用we。用you等于把自己与听众对立起来，而用we则拉近了与听众的距离。比如：you should not smoke．听上去像教训人，而 let’s not smoke听起来是一个不错的建议。2．演讲要越短越好 gettysburg addressfour score and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure.we are met on a great battlefield of that war.we have come to dedicate a portion of the field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that the nation might live.it is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.but in a larger sense we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground.the brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract.the world will little note, nor long remember, what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here.it is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.it is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us,----that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion,----that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain,----that this nation, under god, shall have a new birth of freedom,----and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.其实，我们中学生练习写演讲稿，可以短些，从4～5分钟，500～600个词，围绕一个主题开始练习。3．英语演讲稿的基本组成部分从大的方面看，英语演讲词实际上是属于一种特殊的说明文或议论文，其基本组成部分是：1)开始时对听众的称呼语最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen，也可根据不同情况，选用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(评委)等等。2)提出论题 爱爱英语学习网站由于演讲的时间限制，必须开门见山，提出论题。提出论题的方法有各种各样，但最生动，最能引起注意的是用举例法。比如：你要呼吁大家关心贫穷地区的孩子，你可以用亲眼看到的或者收集到的那些贫穷孩子多么需要帮助的实例开始。另外，用具体的统计数据也是一个有效的引出论题的方法，比如：你要谈遵守交通规则的话题，你可以从举一系列有关车辆、车祸等的数据开始。3)论证对提出的论题，不可主观地妄下结论，而要进行客观的论证。这是演讲中最需要下功夫的部分。关键是要把道理讲清楚。常见的论证方法有举例法、因果法、对比法等等，可参见英语议论文的有关章节。4)结论结论要简明扼要，以给听众留下深刻印象。5)结尾结尾要简洁，不要拉拉扯扯，说个没完。特别是不要受汉语影响，说些类似“准备不足，请谅解”，“请批评指正”这样的废话。最普通的结尾就是：thank you very much for your attention。4．英语演讲稿的语言特征1)多用实词，多用短句，少用结构复杂的长句在英语演讲中，and, but, so, then 等虚词要尽量少用，that, which 等词引导的定语从句也只会使句子结构变得复杂，而使听众难以跟上演讲者的思路，从而影响演讲的效果。相反，多使用实词，短句，可使得演讲内容更清晰，气势更磅礴。

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