第一篇：英语四级听力练习99首英文歌大全推荐
巨微英语四六级
基础不好找巨微！
英语四级听力练习99首英文歌大全推荐
英语四级听力练习的经典英文歌曲大全 1 沉默之声 The Sound Of Silence 2 爱的细语There's A Kind Of Hush 3 阳光季节 Seasons In The Sun 4 唱首忧郁的歌 Song Sung Blue 5 在老橡树上系黄丝带 Tie A Yellow Ribbon Round The Old Oak Tree 6 雨的旋律 Rhythm of The Rain 七个寂寞的日子 Seven Lonely Days 超级迷你比基尼 Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Yellow Polka-Dot Bikini 9 波夫Puff 柠檬树 Lemon Tree 花落何处 Where Have All The Flowers Gone? 12 顺其自然 Let It Be 昨日重现 Yesterday Once More 14 甜心 Dear Heart 15 太年轻 Too Young 低语的松树 Whispering Pines 17 世界末日 The End Of The World 18 我的家乡 My Hometown 巨微英语四六级
基础不好找巨微！大江东去 The River Of No Return 英语四级听力练习的经典英文歌曲大全 20 田纳西华尔兹 Tennessee Waltz 21 破晓 Morning Has Broken 恶水上的大桥 Bridge Over Troubled Water 23 让它是我 Let It Be Me 24 再见，吾爱 Bye Bye, Love 无法停止爱你 I Can't Stop Loving You 26 只有你 Only You 世事不可强求 Que Sera, Sera 雨点不断落在我头上 Raindrops Keep Falling On My Head 29 某处，吾爱 Somewhere My Love 30 在雨中哭泣 Crying In The
跳舞吧，小女孩 Dance On, Little Girl 32 爱你在心口难开 More Than I Can Say 33 玫瑰，玫瑰我爱你 Rose, Rose, I Love You 34 清晨 In The Morning
往日情怀 The Way We Were 36 北上阿拉斯加 North To Alaska
老鹰之歌 El Condor Pasa
乡村路带我回家 Take Me Home Country Roads 39 邮差先生 Please Mr.Postman 巨微英语四六级
基础不好找巨微！
黄河镇Yellow River
英语四级听力练习的经典英文歌曲大全 41 放开我 Release Me
最后华尔兹 The Last Waltz
孤枕难眠 I Don't Like To Sleep Alone 44 想象 Imagine 45 不再坠入情网 I'll Never Fall In.Love Again 46 轻歌销魂 Killing Me Softly With His Song 47 婚礼 The Wedding 48 雪鸟 Snowbird
黛咪 Tammy 50 情感 Feelings 51 假如 If
小白鸽 Paloma Blanca 53 今日 Today
无须说爱我 You Don't Have To Say You Love Me 55 奔放的旋律 Unchained Melody 56 与我吻别Kiss Me Goodbye
只有寻梦去 All I Have To Do Is Dream 58 小白花 Edelweiss
将头*在我肩上 Put Your Head On My Shoulder 60 黄鸟儿 Yellow Bird 巨微英语四六级
基础不好找巨微！
全为了一个女孩的爱 All For The Love Of A Girl 英语四级听力练习的经典英文歌曲大全 62 轻声细诉，爱人 Speak Softly, Love 63 交换舞伴 Changing Partners
我参加你的婚礼 I Went To Your Wedding 65 给约翰的一封信 A Dear John Letter 66 月亮河 Moon River 67 黛安娜 Diana
哦，卡罗 Oh!Carol
试着回忆 Try To Remember 70 什锦烩饭 Jambalaya 71 时机不再
唯有孤寂 Only The Lonely 73 我明白 I Understand
全心全意爱我 Love Me With All Of Your Heart 75 深夜陌生人 Strangers In The Night 76 离家五百里 Five Hundred Miles 77 昨日 Yesterday
走在雨中 Just Walking In The Rain
阳光在我肩上 Sunshine On My Shoulders 80 我希望你要我 I'd Love You To Want Me 81 你欺骗的心 Your Cheating Heart 巨微英语四六级
基础不好找巨微！
麻萨诸塞州 Massachusetts
英语四级听力练习的经典英文歌曲大全 83 丹尼男孩 Danny Boy
今晚你寂寞吗Are You Lonesome Tonight 85 随风飘荡 Blowing In The Wind 86 敲三下 Knock Three Times 87 不再 No More
热爱着你 Devoted To You 89 旧金山 San Francisco 90 棉花田 Cotton Field 91 亲爱的 Sugar, Sugar
世界之顶 Top Of The World
你照亮我的生命 You Light Up My Life
玫瑰花园 Rose Garden 95 如果你爱我 If You Love Me 96 史东妮 Stoney
我不知如何爱他 I Don't Know How To Love Him 98 温柔地爱我 Love Me Tender 99 你偷走巨厦 The Mansion You Stole
第二篇：2014年英语四级听力练习：慢速VOA
英语四级培训：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1820/ 英语四级一对一咨询qq：1613508081
The Chinese and Indian foreign ministers have discussed ways to ease tensions and increase economic ties.It was the first high level meeting between the Asian powers since a new government took power in India.Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and his Indian counterpart, Sushma Swaraj, met for three hours in the Indian capital New Delhi.Afterwards, Indian official said both countries agreed much could be done to improve their economic relationship.Gautam Bambawale of India's foreign ministry says China will consider the possibility of expanding economic cooperation between the two countries.Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi(L)gestures to his Indian counterpart Sushma Swaraj before their meeting in New Delhi, June 8, 2014.“Foreign Minister Wang Yi also said that the economic development of India is something that is supported by the Chinese government,” Bambawale said.Indian Officials say more Chinese investment could reduce India's trade deficit with China.That deficit has increased to more than $30 billion.India says it wants more Chinese investment in roads, ports and other systems.India also would like increased investment in manufacturing-areas in which India is behind China.Some foreign policy observers in India expect new Prime Minister Narendra Modi to increase economic ties with China as he tries to meet his campaign promise to develop India's economy.But the two countries also have a disputed boarder in the Himalayas.The conflict remains unsettled after years of negotiations.India accuses Chinese troops of entering its territory in the past year raising tensions.The Chinese Premier Li Keqiang was the first foreign leader to congratulate Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his election victory.Mr.Modi described China as “always a priority in India's foreign policy.”
Mr.Modi took an aggressive position about China and Pakistan during his campaign.However, he has shown signs that building ties with neighboring countries will be important.An Indian Foreign Ministry spokesman said several high level meetings are planned this year, one will include a visit by the Chinese Premier to India.And that is the Economics Report from VOA Learning English.I'm Mario Ritter.英语四级培训：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1820/ 英语四级一对一咨询qq：1613508081
第三篇：适合练习听力的英文歌100首(目录)
适合练习听力的英文歌 沉默之声 The Sound Of Silence 2 爱的细语There's A Kind Of Hush 3 阳光季节 Seasons In The Sun 4 唱首忧郁的歌 Song Sung Blue 5 在老橡树上系黄丝带 Tie A Yellow Ribbon Round The Old Oak Tree 6 雨的旋律 Rhythm of The Rain 7 七个寂寞的日子 Seven Lonely Days 8 超级迷你比基尼 Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Yellow Polka-Dot Bikini 9 波夫Puff 10 柠檬树 Lemon Tree 11 花落何处 Where Have All The Flowers Gone? 12 顺其自然 Let It Be 13 昨日重现 Yesterday Once More 14 甜心 Dear Heart 15 太年轻 Too Young 16 低语的松树 Whispering Pines 17 世界末日 The End Of The World 18 我的家乡 My Hometown 19 大江东去 The River Of No Return 20 田纳西华尔兹 Tennessee Waltz 21 破晓 Morning Has Broken 22 恶水上的大桥 Bridge Over Troubled Water 23 让它是我 Let It Be Me 24 再见，吾爱 Bye Bye, Love 25 无法停止爱你 I Can't Stop Loving You 26 只有你 Only You 27 世事不可强求 Que Sera, Sera 28 雨点不断落在我头上 Raindrops Keep Falling On My Head 29 某处，吾爱 Somewhere My Love 30 在雨中哭泣 Crying In The Rain 31 跳舞吧，小女孩 Dance On, Little Girl 32 爱你在心口难开 More Than I Can Say 33 玫瑰，玫瑰我爱你 Rose, Rose, I Love You 34 清晨 In The Morning 35 往日情怀 The Way We Were 36 北上阿拉斯加 North To Alaska 37 老鹰之歌 El Condor Pasa 38 乡村路带我回家 Take Me Home Country Roads 39 邮差先生 Please Mr.Postman 40 黄河镇Yellow River 41 放开我 Release Me 42 最后华尔兹 The Last Waltz 43 孤枕难眠 I Don't Like To Sleep Alone 44 想象 Imagine 45 不再坠入情网 I'll Never Fall In.Love Again 46 轻歌销魂 Killing Me Softly With His Song 47 婚礼 The Wedding 48 雪鸟 Snowbird 49 黛咪 Tammy 50 情感 Feelings 51 假如 If 52 小白鸽 Paloma Blanca 53 今日 Today 54 无须说爱我 You Don't Have To Say You Love Me 55 奔放的旋律 Unchained Melody 56 与我吻别Kiss Me Goodbye 57 只有寻梦去 All I Have To Do Is Dream 58 小白花 Edelweiss 59 将头*在我肩上 Put Your Head On My Shoulder 60 黄鸟儿 Yellow Bird 61 全为了一个女孩的爱 All For The Love Of A Girl 62 轻声细诉，爱人 Speak Softly, Love 63 交换舞伴 Changing Partners 64 我参加你的婚礼 I Went To Your Wedding 65 给约翰的一封信 A Dear John Letter 66 月亮河 Moon River 67 黛安娜 Diana 68 哦，卡罗 Oh!Carol 69 试着回忆 Try To Remember 70 什锦烩饭 Jambalaya 71 吻别 英文版
唯有孤寂 Only The Lonely 73 我明白 I Understand 74 全心全意爱我 Love Me With All Of Your Heart 75 深夜陌生人 Strangers In The Night 76 离家五百里 Five Hundred Miles 77 昨日 Yesterday 78 走在雨中 Just Walking In The Rain 79 阳光在我肩上 Sunshine On My Shoulders 80 我希望你要我 I'd Love You To Want Me 81 你欺骗的心 Your Cheating Heart 82 麻萨诸塞州 Massachusetts 83 丹尼男孩 Danny Boy 84 今晚你寂寞吗Are You Lonesome Tonight 85 随风飘荡 Blowing In The Wind 86 敲三下 Knock Three Times 87 不再 No More 88 热爱着你 Devoted To You 89 旧金山 San Francisco 90 棉花田 Cotton Field 91 亲爱的 Sugar, Sugar 92 世界之顶 Top Of The World 93 你照亮我的生命 You Light Up My Life 94 玫瑰花园 Rose Garden 95 如果你爱我 If You Love Me 96 史东妮 Stoney 97 我不知如何爱他 I Don't Know How To Love Him 98 温柔地爱我 Love Me Tender 99 你偷走巨厦 The Mansion You Stole 100 all about you
存底自用。。呵呵
(一)I Swear All-4-One Self-Titled
二）曲名：My Love 歌手：Westlife http://mnls.cn/music/mylove.mp3
（三）曲名：I Need You Tonight 歌手：Backstreet Boys http://dngs.ayinfo.cn/mp3/liuxing/Ineed.mp3
（四）曲名：Seasons In The Sun 歌手：Westlife
http://angel.dlut.edu.cn/neweng/UpFile/cshseasons%20in%20the%20sun.mp
3（五）曲名：More Than Words 歌手：Westlife
http://www.feisuxsprehend 但他们真的不明白我此时的心情
don t need too much talking 不需要繁琐的言语
without saying anything 甚至可以一语不发
all i need is someone 我仅仅需要
who makes me wanna sing 一个能让我欢乐而歌的人
电影
Sabrina 情归巴黎
Dove 真假总统
When harry meet salay 当哈里遇见莎莉
Pretty woman 漂亮女人
My best friend wedding 我最好朋友的婚礼
Erin Brockovich 永不妥协
There"s Something About Mary 我为玛丽狂
Vanilla sky 香草的天空
Sleepless in Seattle 缘份的天空 西雅图不眠夜
You‘ve got mail 电子情书
Philadelphia 费城故事(1993版)
The Graduate 毕业生
Rain Man 雨人
Kramer Vs Kramer 克莱默夫妇
The Shawshank Redemption 肖申克的救赎 刺激1995
Legends Of The Fall 燃情岁月
Jerry Maguire 甜心先生 征服情海
Forrest Gump《阿甘正传》（发音不值得模仿）
Gladiator《角斗士》这部电影使用的词汇全在新概念3册以内
1、阿甘正传
2、毕业生
3、情归巴黎
4、网上情缘（电子情书）
5、漂亮女人（风月俏佳人）
6、女人香（闻香识女人）
7、西雅图不眠之夜（缘分的天空）
8、泰坦尼克号
9、人鬼情未了（生死第六感）
10、汤姆历险记
11、我最好朋友的婚礼
12、新娘百分百（诺丁山）
13、四个婚礼一个葬礼
14、旅行冒险记
15、哈里遇到塞丽
16、亲亲小妈（继母）
17、谎言大师（大话王）
18、勇敢的心
19、墨西哥人（危险情人）20、白宫奇缘
21、真假总统
22、六天七日
23、空军一号
24、旺达鱼
25、母女情深
26、罗马假日
27、美丽人生
28、狮子王（1 2 3）
29、仙履奇缘 30、音乐之声
31、简爱
32、怪物史莱克
33、蝴蝶梦
34、风中奇缘1-2
35、拜见岳父大人1 2
36、美女与野兽 1 2
37、雷霆救兵
38、飞越疯人院
39、米奇之分派群星会 40、小鹿斑比
41、斯密斯夫妇
42、鲨鱼黑帮
43、黑暗中的舞者
44、侏罗纪公园1 2 3
45、四眼天鸡
46、穿越时空爱上你
47、克莱默夫妇
48、我的巨型希腊婚礼
49、一夜风流 50、费城故事
51、迪斯尼动画片第一部
52、美丽心灵
53、魂断蓝桥
54、卡萨布莱卡
55、迪斯尼动画片第二部
56、王子复仇记
57、乱世佳人（飘）
58、律政俏佳人
59、阿拉丁和大盗之王 60、茶花女
61、双城计 62、美人计
63、白雪公主 64、辛德勒的名单
65、傲慢与偏见 66、出水芙蓉
67、公主日记 68、天方夜谭
69、花木兰 70、海底总动员
71、冰河世纪 72、绿野仙踪
73、呼啸山庄 74、哈里波特
75、生死时速 76、爱国者
77、角斗士 78、芝加哥
79、初恋50次 80、不可饶恕
81、雨人 82、廊桥遗梦
83、美国派 84、海上钢琴师
85、本能 86、钢琴别恋
87、蒙娜丽莎的微笑 88、美人鱼
89、变相怪杰 90、大力士
91、佐罗 2 92、鬼马小精灵
93、冷山 94、蚁哥正传
95、窈窕淑女 96、天堂电影院
97、美国丽人 98、阿拉伯的劳伦斯
99、保镖 100、逃跑新娘
101、美国往事 102、红磨坊
103、教父 104、沙翁情史
105、与狼共舞 106、走出非洲
107、肖申克的救赎 108、永不妥协
109、冒牌天神
110、这个杀手不太冷
111、沉默的羔羊 112、真实的谎言
113、壮志凌云 114、空中监狱
115、燃情岁月 116、天使之城
117、钢琴师 118、云中漫步
119、白宫群英 120、灰姑娘
121、小鸡快跑 122、修女也疯狂
123、泰山 124、美国天使
125、七宗罪 126、熊的传说
127、加菲猫 128、香草的天空
129、杀人三步曲 130、指环王
131、蝴蝶效应 132、富贵猫
133、虫虫特工队 134、英国病人
135、教室别恋 136、曼哈顿女佣
137、珍珠港 138、魔鬼代言人
139、超人特工队 140、黑客帝国
141、特洛伊 142、埃及艳后
第四篇：四级听力必备
restaurant,schedule【'shadju】, colleague【‘kolig】，college【’kolidg】 challenge【‘chalindg】
一、场景词汇
二、同义替换词汇
三、同音近音词
四、多义词汇
五、拼写费力词汇
第一章 场景词汇
校园场景：主体是学生和老师 老师：
teaching/research(ing)assistant lecturer【'lakturere】 literature
professorprofession 职业 professional 专业人士
dean 系主任；院长【din】president 校长
e.g.The lecturers are boring.老师很无聊 学生：
freshman大一学生
sophomore大二学生【sofemo】suffer more遭受
Junior大三学生；初级的（adj）
senior大四学生；高级的（adj）senior citizen 老人=elderly people
e.g.senior manager高级经理
e.g.The two speakers are seniors at college.这两个人是大四学生
graduate n.大学毕业生
undergraduate n.大学本科生 postgraduate n.研究生
graduate school n.研究生院 bachelor 学士；单身汉 master 硕士 doctor 博士 degree 学位
doctor degree 博士学位
term/semester 学期【si‘maste】 academic year学年academicacademy 学院【e'kademi】
private school 私立学校【praiveit】 religious school 教会学校【ri'lidges】 课程：
required【ri‘quaied】/compulsory【kem’pelseri】course 必修课
optional course 选修课【Aptionel】
day course 白天的课He signed up a day course evening course晚上的课
presentation展示【'prazent】present展示（动词）【pri'zent】
lecture讲座【laketure】
e.g.You took an optional course this semester, didn’t you?你这个学期选了一门选修课，对吗？ 学科名词： history历史
chemistry化学【’ka】 literature文学【‘literei】lecturer architecture建筑学【Aki’tak】 finance金融学【‘fai】（adj）financial，金融的economics经济学
philosophy哲学（pl）philosophies geography地理学
psychology心理学psychologist 心理学家 physics物理学 politics政治学【‘pelitks】political 政治的【pe’litikel】
作业ASSIGNMENT【e’saiment】: paper 论文essay 散文【‘asei】 book report 读书报告 feedback反馈=opinion
mark分数full marks 满分
grade分数passing grade及格分 score分数low score 低分 听写dictation【dik’tei】： assignment作业 literature 文学 lecture 讲座 philosophy哲学 assistant助教
undergraduate 本科生
机场场景
book=reserve【ri'zev】=make a reservation 订票 booking office售票处 delay晚点
e.g.I’m sorry the flight is delayed because of a minor mechanical【mi'kanikel】problem.因为一个小的机械故障，飞机晚点了。change=switch换航班
e.g.Switch to a different flight 换到另外一个航班 timetable 时刻表
terminal终点站，航站楼 房屋场景： destination目的地【dasti'nei】 live on campus【kempes】（住在校园）：dorm宿舍 e.g.The man has changed his destination.男士更换live off campus（搬出学校）：apartment complex（公了他的目的地。寓大楼）
one way ticket单程票 department系 round trip ticket往返票 complex 建筑群；常做adj，复杂的e.g.The only vacant one I have is 600 dollars, have non-stop/direct flight直航
you inquired at the apartment complex down the transfer 转换
street? e.g.Getting transferred to the English Department
Vacancy 空缺【veikensi】 first class 头等舱
inquire/enquire v.询问，打听 business class商务舱
inquiry/enquiry n.询问，打听 economy class经济舱
luggage【‘lAgeidg】/baggag【’bAgeidg】e行李 inquiring/enquiring adj.(人的神色)好奇的，探询的confirm the flight
tenant【‘tanent】房客: rent an apartment check in
landlord/landlady房东: for rent=to let（出租）boarding card登机牌
e.g.I believe you have a room to let.我相信你有security check安检
一个房子要租出去。see off送行
suburb（城郊）【sAbeb】 board登记
downtown（市中心）take off起飞
e.g.He owns a piece of land in the downtown area.departure离开
furnished（配备家具的）/unfurnished land着陆
e.g.You’ve got your apartment furnished, haven’t Airhostess空姐
you? flight attendant空姐
basement（地下室）hotel attendant
bargain 廉价货； 讨价还价【bAgin】 stewardess【‘stjuedas】空姐
e.g.She plans to put all her old furniture in the steward【’stjued】
basement.听写dictation：
block（街区）reservation预订
e.g.The man lives two blocks away from the Smiths.terminal终点站
district（区域）destination目的地
e.g.The man thinks it was quite safe living in the transfer转机
Bronx district.departure离港
security check安检
听写ｄｉｃｔａｔｉｏｎ：
flight attendant空姐
apartment complex 公寓大楼
inquiry/enquiry询问
工作场景
tenant房客
HR: human resources人力资源
suburb郊区
【ri‘zosis】
unfurnished未配备家具的interviewer面试官【’inteviwe】
basement地下室
employer雇主
block街区
recruitv.招聘【ri'krut】
district区域
recruitmentn招聘【ri'krut】.interviewee求职者
医院场景：
candidate候选人
clinic（诊所）；emergency room（急诊室）
job applicant申请人
e.g.Each year about 200,000 children end up in
applicant申请 hospital emergency rooms with playground injures.apply for
Injure伤害 injury伤口
application申请
Patient病人 physicis
e.g.I have to discuss you application with my
physician（内科医生）；surgeon（外科医生）
colleagues and we’ll get back to you early next week.dentist（牙医）
application form 申请表
e.g.To the dentist’s.e.g.She filled in【filin】(feeling)an application form
appointment预约
hand in/submit【se‘meit】 a resume【’razumei】
e.g.The woman should confirm her appointment
上交简历
with the doctor.job interview工作面试 check(up)/examine paid vacation 带薪假期 e.g.She’d better have it examined by a doctor medical/dental insurance医疗保险 anyway.feedback cold turn down an offer headache头疼 job prospect fever/have a temperature responsibility责任 stomachache【stAmekeik】 e.g.Mr.Saunders will share one third of the sore throat【so throt】 woman’s responsibilities.twisted ankle income收入 e.g.I fell off a step and twisted my ankle.salary薪水 heart condition心脏有情况/attack/disease wage工资 e.g.If she has a heart condition, I’d recommend allowance生活费津贴【e‘laoes】 against it.bonus津贴【’bounes】奖金 black and blue遍体鳞伤；青一块紫一块 pension抚恤金 e.g.I’m no doctor, but it’s not black and blue or benefit好处 anything.emotional problems security安全【si'kjuriti】
cancer retirev.退休
e.g.It was mainly meant for cancer patients.retirementn退休.recover be fired/ be laid off解雇
e.g.They believe people can recover without quit/resign辞去
treatment.resignation【razigenei tion】辞职n.beyond cure无法治愈 pressure【prashe】/stress压力
e.g.His illness is beyond curestressfuladj.a narrow escape(死里逃生)e.g.Why exactly（到底）does your job have
e.g.He had a narrow escape in a car accident.reputation 名声for being stressful?
die/pass away
厌烦的几种说法：
听写Dictation：
be fed up with/be bored with
clinic
be tired of/be sick of
emergency
养活自己的说法：
physician
support onself
surgeon
make a living
dentist
earn a living
appointment
听写ｄｉｃｔａｔｉｏｎ：
examine
application form申请表
stomachache
job interview工作面试 sore throat recruitment twisted ankle pension养老金 emotional problems retirement退休 recover reputation名声 a narrow escape lay off解雇resignation辞职 交通场景：traffic jam堵车jam 果酱 e.g.I’m stuck in a traffic jam.fare（车票价）fair 公平的，集市job fair 人才招聘会
e.g.She visits her parents at weekends when the fares are down.license（驾照）rush hours高峰期 overtake（超车）
e.g.He was trying to overtake the truck ahead of him.Speed速度
e.g.The taxi driver must have been speeding.traffic regulation交通规则
e.g.The woman had violated traffic regulations.fine（罚款）
e.g.Anyway, do I have to pay a fine?parking lot/space停车场
e.g.The man had a hard time finding a parking space.parking meter（停车计时收费器）crash/run into（撞）
e.g.Her car can stand any crash.endure 忍受【in‘djue】put up with 听写Dictation： traffic jam fare license
overtake超车 traffic regulation crash into
餐馆酒店场景：
book=reserve=make a reservation预定 appetizer 开胃菜【‘apitaize】appetite main course
dessert甜点【di‘zet】 knife and fork spoon【sbun】 chopsticks
服务员说的 Can I take your order, please? 顾客说的 I’d like to order…
服务员说的I’ll be back with your order in a minute.付账：
1, It’s my treat today.2, I’ll treat you today.Let’s split the bill.（AA制）wine list红酒单【wain】white wine白葡萄酒
alcohol abuse酗酒【e‘bjus】 power abuse滥用职权 drug abuse吸毒
childrenabuse虐待儿童 check in/out登记 酒店前台：
hotel clerk/receptionist【ri’saptionist】/hotel attendant
receive接待接收 discount折扣
compensation赔偿【kempen’seition】 听写Dictation： dessert order treat
alcohol abuse Receptionist attendant
第二章 同义替换词汇 小对话同义替换词汇1： 原文对应（=）选项 06年6月
11, got on well with each other=never a fight, had a great time
get on well with=get along
12, does her own housework=you clean it up by yourself
13, be unwise to buy another house=their present house is not too bad wise 明智的14, turn cold all of a sudden=the weather turn so quickly
all of a sudden突然
15, restaurant=how about ordering some vegetables and fruits?
16, did not feel any danger =I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old.17, same company=I work on the 9th floor
18, looking for an appointment=can I take a look at it?
06年12月
11, give her more information=any suggestions 12, go without dessert【di’zet】=watch my weight 13, can speak a foreign language=but Japanese , and English are the only languages I can speak.14, see professor Smith=go to his office after class 15, pass the message to the man= leave a note, I can give it to her
16, got emotional problems=get upset easily over little thing 沮丧
17, buy the tickets beforehand事先=in advance 18, ran into a tree=crashed into a tree
07年6月
11, appeal more to viewers over 40吸引=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 12, admire her in writing=I had no idea you were a marvelous writer.13, save some trouble 省麻烦=picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.14, he quit teaching in June=not since June
15, read only part of the book=read a few chapters 章节
16, attend to her husband=her husband was injuredin a car accident
17, not far from their old one=two blocks from their old home
18, had a hard time find a parking place=I drove two blocks before I spotted a place.07年12月
11, overweight=a little out of shape
12, hotel reception=had reserved a room for me 13, having confidence in her son=he is sure do well in the next exam
14, have a short break=go out and get some fresh air.15, in perfect condition=never felt better in my life 16, keeps some old furniture in her new house=just give away the useless pieces,17, forgot lending the book to the man 归还=sorry not to have returned it earlier.18, doesn’t look like a sportsman=most people don’t think so either.08年6月
11, give his ankle a good rest=stop regular activities.12, theater=balcony【balkeni】包厢
13, sad occasion伤感的场合=attend the funeraloccasionally偶尔
14, focus on the main points of her
lectures=concentrate on the important ideas =focus on
15, spilt 洒coffee on the man’s jacket=have you jacket cleanedsplit the bill AA制
16, hard to understand=plot 情节was complicated 17, attending every lecture=never miss a lecture 18, not provide anything better=I doubt they’ll have anything different
08年12月
11, lost contact联系 with=out of touchContract合同
12, painter=color 粉刷匠
13, make inquires elsewhere=have you inquired ? 14, gain some weight=hadn’t spent time exercising 15, doesn’t like abstract paintings抽象画=haven’t acquired a taste for爱好 yet
16, may have put notebook amid【e’mid】 in the journals=did you check the pile of journals 17, want to get some sleep-----was up till 3 this morning熬到3点=stay up till 3
18, chance is slim微小苗条无价值----the other two seemed better qualified.qualify能够胜任vi vt quality质量 quatity数量
小对话同义替换词汇2： 09年6月
11, enjoyed great popularity=she was popular even when she was a child.12, have a holiday=we’ll be getting away for a while.13, courageous=I really admire his courage.14, buy a new machine=invest in a recent model购入
15, not excited about new position=no, not really 16, offer a drive to the party=give her a ride/lift 搭便车
17, finalizing敲定结束 the contract=go over all the articles条款 of the contract once more before signing it
18, ordered some paper=completed /fill in、out the order form订单 on line yesterday.Request form申请表
09年12月
11, get some small change=you can get it through the money changer
12, buying a gift for a child=I’d suggest this toy train 13, taking photographs=do you let people know when you‘re taking pictures of them?
14, provide little information=but I was really young at that time
15, he knew his own limitations=but I know I need more experiences
16, his gym exercise has yield good results=your effort has paid off回报花了
17, suggestion is constructive=that might help
18, indifferent漠视=I am somewhat tired of working
here第四章 多义词汇 10年6月 多义词汇： 11, cannot get access to the assigned book=can’t 呼吁；有吸引力
appeal vi.find the book 1,The police are appealing to the public for any
12, drive the man to the supermarket=we go information about the missing girl.together 2,It’s a program designed to appeal mainly to 16 to 13, tidy up the place=forgive the mess in here 25 year-olds.14, talk can be held any day except Friday=otherthan this Friday articlen.文章；条款；物品 Exceptional无与伦比的例外的 1,I’d better read one of the articles for our political 15, understand the feelings=I’d feel that way too science class.16, have to invite David=my mother insists that he 2,I’d like to go over all the articles of the contract come once more 17, find lectures boring=could hardly stay awake Law article 法律条款 18, assemble a computer=put a computer togetherAssembly集结号 bearn.熊v.忍受；容忍=stand；endure 【in’djue】；put up with 10年12月 bearableadj.可忍受的 11,enjoy staying in Washington=be happy here unbearableadj.无法忍受的 12, the director’s opinion=director 【dai‘rakte】give 1，He couldn’t bear to see the dog in pain.me feedback 2，The heat was unbearable.13, avoid excessive physical training=not to overdo it
14, whether she can travel by air=worried about her breakv.破碎;结束n.中止；休息 going on a plane
1,Eventually someone spoke, breaking the silence.15, violated违反 traffic regulation=have to pay a
2,We’ll take another break at 3.30.fine16, have someone repair the refrigerator=have it
Charge v收费负责充电
fixed
1,Free of charge免费
17, finally do what he has dreamed
2,Take charge of=be in charge of
of=congratulations
18, got hurt in an accident=hand hurt from the fall
charactern.性格；特征特色；角色
1,Politeness is traditionally part of the British
11年6月
character.11, careless about appearance=should shave himself
2,The film revolves around three main characters
and put on something clean
12, be caught in a traffic jam=drive through heavy
chiefadj.首要的n.首领
traffic
1,The chief duty of every government is to protect
13, training=working hard
persons and property.14, having a hard time=terrible
2,A police chief.警察局长
Terrific terribly非常极其
15, thinks highly of高度评价=it’s been a long time
fineadj.健康的v.处...以罚款n.罚款；罚金
since I’ve heard anyone is good
1,She has been fined many times.16, seek help from tutoring service=there’s a
2,Do I have to pay a fine?
tutoring service on campus
17, Jill wore the overcoat=that was my sister Jill
last adj.最后的v.持续
18, an imaginary situation=suppose
1,At the last moment he changed his mind.Be supposed to 应该
2,It will last one week.长对话同义替换词汇：
manualadj.手工的；体力的n.手册；说明书
1, be interviewed=received your resume
1,Manual laborers shouldn’t be looked down upon.2, lead a team=in charge of a team
2,Do you know a many packs are without manuals?
3, be satisfied with=you might just be the person
we’ve been looking for
stockn.储备；股票
4, brush up训练练习=practice
1,I’m afraid it’s out of stock.In stock 有储备
5, historical=old
2,They are exchanging stock market information.6 originate =come from
7, talk to抱怨 the manager=complain to the
第五章 拼写费力词汇
manager
1，历年复合式听写词汇 8 , a half=fifty percent
9, be fed up with my job厌烦=be tired of my present 2，历年选词填空词汇
3，历年真题重点词汇 job
10, see a piece of property=a farm
历年复合式听写词汇1： 11, has passed away=has been died
98/1 12, ideal完美的理想的=swift action
world’s世界的 13, a financial trader=trading in financial market
architecture 建筑学 architect 建筑家 14, a good thing=a positive积极 thing
success 成功successful 成功的 succeed v.成功
successfully 第三章 同音近音词汇
experiencesexperience经验（不可数）；经历同音近音词汇
（可数）break—brake刹车
artificial 人工的 artificial lake 人造湖 sail航海----saleon sale 特卖
romantic浪漫的romancen sight—sitenear sight近视
despite尽管prep【dis‘bait】 for---four
01/6 steal-----steel
Cancer 癌症【kanse】巨蟹座 threw—through
retirement退休 threw a party举行聚会
focused聚焦同义替换：concentrate（on）threw a party办party
crossed交叉十字路口的说法：crossed road get through=be through with 完成distant有距离的distance n.距离= out of the weather天气---whether是否
way 路的外面，引申为有点远 wood----would
passed---pastout of shape 走样了~touch失去联系~stock hear----here 没有储备了~style不在时尚了 ~date过时all together---altogether了 flew（fly过去式）—flu流感emotionally情绪上的【I’moutioneli】 swine flu猪流感 bird flu禽流感increasingly增长的 sauce辣椒酱---source来源heal治愈---heel 鞋跟 03/1 hour—our species种类【spishis】 fare票价---fairaverage平均的 peace和平—piece一片 coupled 伴随的【kApld】couple 夫妻a find找到---fined罚款 couple offull满的----fool傻子ruining 毁灭；毁坏 loose-松的---lose失去了ensure 保证track轨道---truck拖拉机 mysterious 神秘的mysteryn.奥秘 first---fastpercent 百分数percentage pull拉---pool 游泳池bald秃头的---board登机04/6
prints打印的名词 print打印printer 打印avoid避免—award奖赏【e’wed】
pass通过---path路 机 instruments乐器musical~乐器
permitted允许（注意双写，辅+元+辅）permissionn.许可
established 建立establishmentn.destroyed毁坏
popular流行的popularityn.流行 population人口
historical历史的history n.历史05/1
quality质量quantity 数量qualified 合格的，能够胜任的value价值valuable 有价值的 investigated 投资 侦探
recommend 推荐recommendation推荐信 command命令suggest 推荐suggestionn.familiar 熟悉的additional 额外的extra 额外的 XL extra large perhaps也许06/6
future未来
schedule 日程表【shazhou，skazhou】私车堵了 trained训练training
admire 崇拜admiring 让人崇拜的 waste 浪费
considerate 周到的；贴心的~ and thoughtfulconsiderable 很多的visible 可见的visibility 能见度invisible 隐形的necessarily必要地necessary 必要的necessity【ni’sasiti】 必需品 essential 必需的历年复合式听写词汇2 06/12 usage
exception例外exceptional卓越的outstanding 卓越的；
distinguished著名的 distinguish辨别;phenomenon现象 phenomenal 卓越的reference参考 refer to 提到 referred essays 散文；随笔 【aseis】responsibility---responsibilities责任 colleagues 同事college 大学 natural 自然的particular 特定的=especially personal 个人的07/6
competition竞赛compete 竞争competitive 竞争的standards 标准standard 标准的 semester学期 term accustomed习惯的【e’kAstemed】customs 海关
inquire 询问inquiry【in’keri】n enquiring爱打听的 adjusting 适应 meaning aware
be aware of 意识到
07/12
comparison 比较compare 比较
proportion部分；比例proportionalworkforce劳动力 reverse 倒转 increased 增加
alarming 惊醒的【e’lAming】sheer彻底的 ；完全的 disturbing打扰08/6 laboringredients inpiduals figures
engage 订婚【in’geidg】 generating制造；产生 vital 关键的【vaitel】
currently 现在地【kerentli】
08/12
trend流行trendy a stylish时尚的 phenomenon 现象 phenomena pl.scene场景【sin】 sceneryoffenses 进攻 murder谋杀
explosion 爆炸 explosive a n炸药 associated练习association 协会 particularly细致的特别的09/6
information信息（不可数）row
phenomenon
concentrateddepends依靠
suspected怀疑suspect 嫌疑 straightadj/adv
efficiently有效率地efficiency 效率effective 有效的09/12
album专辑【albem】
appreciation欣赏appreciate增值欣赏 context 上下文contest 比赛 image【‘imidg】 图像，形象imagine想象【i‘madgin】
instruments乐器
classified分类 classifyclassificationimplies暗示implybackground背景10/6
mystery奥秘mysterious 秘密的figuring
interacting互动
curious好奇的curiousity independent独立自主的 limited限制的limitation限制gravely adj.严峻的complained 抱怨complaintexplain 解释explanation【aksple’neition】respect尊敬admire 崇拜
prompting n.敦促；推动prompt adj。迅速的 specialize分门别类
07/12 victims
technology科技 technique role角色
respectively分别的 projects项目
offersoffer主动提供 information images图像
forward往前转发FW especially特别地 particularly entire整个的【intaie】 cooperative合作的 comprehensive综合的assuming设想【e‘sjuming】 acting表演10/6
accommodations n.住处；工作场所accommode clumsy adj.笨拙的doubtful怀疑的 exceptions例外 expand扩张historic历史的incredibly 难以置信地 incredible powering给…提供电力 protect保护 reduced减少 replace代替 sense感觉 shifted转换 supplying提供 vast大量的10/12
abilities 能力able
achieve达成，获得achievement appeal吸引 呼吁 complaints抱怨 contributions贡献 compare比较 disguisev.隐藏
consult 咨询consultant 咨询师consultancy咨询公司 咨询业
08/12
extremelyabstractsearch
profitable可盈利的non-profit organization非盈利机构
resident居民residential 居民的 residential area居民区
intelligence智慧【in’talidgens】 cultural文化的【koultroul】culture community社区
09/06
confirm确认
promotion升职；促销
contract合同contact 接触
depressed抑郁的；压抑的depression
entertain招待【ante’tein】entertainment observe观察 unusual 不常见的formal正式的former先前的 08/06
former wife accomplish 完成abstract抽象 advanced高级的in advance提前
beforehand
10/12
balloon气球【be‘lun】 householdschat聊天
claim宣称
ratesrate 比率；费用 constantly持续的preserve保鲜
历年选词填空词汇2 appreciate 欣赏增值
receive 收到receptionreceptionist declare 宣告 submit 提交
interview面试 convenient 便利的 in convenience limited限制的manufacture（批量）制造manufacturer制造商 11/6
moments时刻 survive 存活 news新闻 distant有距离的 reduced减少 backward靠后
regret后悔
discover发现discovery
scary害怕【skaeri】scare
scientific 科学的sciencescientisttotally总共 altogether=in total motion移动motion picture 电影
predict预测prediction08/12
introduce介绍introductionabundant adj.丰富的characters 角色、特征 历年选词填空词汇1： communicating交流 06/6
derive v.源自 Estimate【‘astimeit】估测 estimation desire渴望
strength 力气strengthen【strenthen】
persity多样性【dai’vesiti】persify deliberately adv.谨慎的；故意的【di’libereitli】escape 逃脱escapement deliberation
establishing 建立notify v.(正式）通知；告知 narrow窄的 tropical 热带的【trApikel】 naturally自然地 phenomenon现象 phenomena personnel人事
stable 稳固的stability稳定性 personnel department人事部门 attraction吸引
personnel manager completely彻底地 v填写
properly合适地 destructive adj.破坏性的constructive 有建设respect尊敬性的widen拓宽 starvation饥饿starving
bringing带来
09/06
exhaustion 筋疲力尽exhaustedcloser 更近的 worth值得 worthy daily日报
strike打击，罢工 emotional情绪上的enhance增强 06/12
enormous 大量的 scale n.规模【sgeil】 especially特别地
retailed 零售 hinder妨碍【hinde】 generate v.造成mission任务 technically 技术上的technique 技术 painful伤痛的 affordable 可支付的 performance表演
situation情况 profession专业，职业professional
really真正的 remarkably adv.引人注目remark 评论n v potential潜在的 require 要求gap鸿沟
sensitive敏感的 extreme极端的urge督促
voluntary志愿的volunteen urgent 紧急的 excessive过度的 09/12 insulted v.辱骂
already
purchase购买invest ininvestment analyzed分析analysis primarily 主要地primaryaspects 方面characters特征
07/6
contributing贡献contribution
result 结果
descriptive描述的describedescription involve涉及involvement财政困难、牵连、混establish建立
乱、包含
quality质量 qualified a合格的 significant有意义的significancequote引用，报价quotation range范围
record记录
relieved adj.解脱的 recruited招聘issues 事件【ishus】 total总共
seriously严重的unconscious神志不清的 magnificent adj.极好的【An‘kenshes】
determiningdetermine 决定determination unsure不确定ensure保证 决心
yet尚 displayed展示 particular特定的 essentially必需地 severe严重的 eventually最终地
extent范围；面积 09/12
indicates暗示 Security安全；保障proceeds进行
colleague【‘kolig】，psychological心理上psychology college【’kolidg】 raised challenge【‘chalindg】挑战changing 有挑战性smart的standard标准 element元素
instruction说明书；指导manual 11/6
essential必需的alert v.使警惕【e’le】 effect【i’fakt】n影响 vt产生效果
associated 联系 affect【e’fakt】vt影响感染假装 n情感 attracting吸引
promotion升职；促销 cling v.附着；坚持cling to=stick toadvanced 高级的 continuing持续着
definitely肯定地definition 定义
10/6
different 不同的indifferent漠不关心的 assignment任务；作业 efficiently 效率地 except除了
formallyexperience不可数经验；可数经历 function功能 requirement要求
mixed混合的 challenging有挑战性的【‘chalindg】 negative 消极的 colleague同事【‘kolig】
sufficient 充足的 inflation通货膨胀deflation通货紧缩
tend倾向
customer顾客 consumer【ken’sjume】消费者 younger更年轻的10/1
2eventually最终地 历年真题重点词汇： regulation 规则 06/6
position位置
previous 先前的complex复杂的 建筑群 apartment ~ 公寓大楼 recommend推荐 recommendation partially偏袒地parts 零件 eventually 最终地 transfer转换
appealing 吸引人的 deserve值得拥有
tragedy 悲剧 insurance保险dental ~ suspect嫌疑人
expenses费用 expensive第六章 真题讲解 immigrant【‘imigrent】n a移民immigrate真题讲解1
【imigreit】immigration n移居
1、A)Mr.Long’s briefing简报会 was
06/12
unnecessarily long.budget预算【bAdgit】big budget大片 B)The woman should have 无发生been more attentive.personality个性 C)Mr.Long’s briefing was not relevantemotional情绪上的 【‘ralivent】（相关的）to the mission.（任behavior行为 务）
D)The woman needn’t have 本不需要07/06
attended the briefing.seriously严重的 must have一定发生reservation预定 might have也许应经发生
commercial商业的 W: Mr.Long’s briefing seemed to go on regret后悔【ri‘grat】
forever.I was barely able to stay awake.admission~office招生办公室admitM: How could you sleep through that? It was assistant助理 very important to the mission we are going to cripple v.使受伤致残 carry out.celebrate 庆祝
Q: What does the man imply?
reception接待【ri’saption】 2.A)He finds the presentation【prazen’teition】描述furniture家具 furnish给。配家具 介绍 hard to follow理解.furnisheda
Present【‘prazent】n礼物a现在的athlete运动员【‘athlit】 【pri’zent】v介绍赠送提出出现vi举枪瞄准 efficient 有效率的B)He speaks highly of the presentation
C)He considers the presentation very dull【dao】.07/12
D)He thinks Professor White has chosen an recruit招聘
interesting topic.adoption【e’doption】收养adapt【e’dapt】 适 W: Professor White’s presentation seemed 应；改编 to go on forever.I was barely able to stay awake.crisis危机 M: How could you sleep through that? It was influence影响 one of the best I’ve ever heard the topic.Q: What does the man think of Professor 08/06
White’s presentation?
audience观众 3.A)Few students understand Prof.Johnson’s reputation名声
lecture.revenue收入tax~ 税收B)Few students meet Prof.Johnson’s technology科技 requirements.tedious乏味的C)Many students find Prof.Johnson’s lecture boring.D)Many students have dropped Prof.Johnson’s class.W: You’re taking a course while Prof.Johnson’s.What’s your impression so far?
M: Well, many students could hardly stay awake in his class without first drinking a cup of coffee.Q: What does the man imply?
4.A)The woman has known the speaker for a long time.B)They had difficulty understanding the lectureC)The man is making a fuss about nothing.D)The woman thinks highly of the speaker.M: What a boring speaker!I could hardly stay awake.W: Well ,I don’t know.In fact, I think it’s been a long time since I’ve heard anyone is good.Q: What does we learn from the conversation
真题讲解25、A)Buy a ticket for the ten o’clock flight.B)Ask the man to change the ticket for her.C)Go to the airport immediately.D)Switch to a different flight.M: Jane, you won’t be able to get to the airport in time to catch the ten o’clock flight.W: I realized that now.I’ll have to get my ticket changed.Q: What will the woman have to do ?
6、A)He is confident he will get the jobB)His chance of getting the job is slim
C)It isn’t easy to find a qualified sales manager Quality质 Quantity量
D)The interview didn’t go as he expected W: You have a job interview yesterday, didn’t you? How did it go?
M :Not to bad, I guess.They were about 20
candidates for the sales manager’s job.And finally it was down to 3 of us, but the other two seemed better qualified.Q: What does the man imply?
真题讲解三：
7、A)The furnished apartment was inexpensiveB)The apartment was provided with some old furniture
C)The furniture in the market was on sale every Sunday.D)The furniture he bought was very cheap.W: You’re got your apartment furnished , haven’t you?
M: Yeah, I’ve bought some used furnished from Sunday market.And it was a real bargain.Q: What does the man mean?
8、A)The man was confused about the date of the appointment。Refused
B)T he man wants to change the date of the appointment
C)The man is glad he’s got in touch with the doctor
D)The man can’t come for the appointment at 4:15
W: Hello, this is Dr.Gray’s office.We’re calling to remind you of your 4:15 appointment for your annual check-up tomorrow.M: Oh, thanks.It’s a good thing you called.I thought it was 4:15 today.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
9、A)The woman should confirm her apartment with thedoctor
B)The woman shouldn’t have seen the doctor earlier
C)The woman’ headache will go away by itselfD)The woman has been complaining too much W: My headache is killing me.I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse and worse
M: I told you yesterday to make an appointment Q: What does the man mean?
10、A)He turned suddenly and ran into a treeB)H e was hit by a fallen box from a truckC)He drove too fast and crashed into a truck
D)He was trying to overtake the truck ahead of him.M: The taxi driver must have been speeding
M: Well, not really.He crashed into the tree because he was trying no to hit a box that had fallen off the truck ahead of him.Q: What do we learn about the taxi driver?
第五篇：英语四级教案-听力新闻
Part 1 Listening Comprehension: News
Compilation Time: May.5, 2017 Implementation Time：May.8--May.14 Teaching Contents: Section A Summary of listening skills of news.Section B Listening exercises including news , words and phrases.Time allocation:(4 periods)Aims and Requirements: Master the main listening skills of CET Band 4.Focal Points and Difficult Points: Analysis of the listening skills.Instruction Types: 1.Lecture and explanation.2.Student-oriented communicative teaching, free discussion and interaction.Teaching Aids:
Multimedia software, CD-ROM
Step 1新四级听力新闻的应对策略（1）听力考题大纲（2016年起已改革）
全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。
四级听力部分各项占比：短篇新闻7%，长对话8%，听力篇章20%。
1）四级（Listening Conversations）：
共25题，包括短篇新闻，长对话和听力篇章。均采用多项选择题的形式进行考核，均朗读一遍。
短篇新闻：有3段，共7题，每题1分；分值占比7%。
长对话：有2篇，共8题，每题1分；分值占比8%。
听力篇章：有3篇，共10题，每题2分；分值占比20%。（2）新闻听力解题思路
四级听力新闻共三篇，共七道题，每篇长度大约200个单词，朗读语速在每分钟130个词左右。参考了TEM4考试新闻部分，其长度不大，虽然短小，但是信息量却很多，新闻听力需要让听众在短时间里获得最多的信息，一般将最重要 1 的内容放在开头的第一句，这句话就是新闻的导语，通常包括了如what, when, where, who, why 和how 等新闻事实。后面的内容一般是针对导语的进一步展开，所以新闻听力一般会采用主旨+细节的考查方法。通常考查的新闻细节包括时间、地点、行为、数字等方面。
（3）新闻听力解题思路
1.预览选项，推测新闻段落的基本内容 2.根据选项判定题型
新闻听力一篇两道题，通常是主旨题和细节题。新闻特点主旨题在导语第一句。3.放音时边听边记 4.听清问题 5.所听即所得
（4）新闻的题材内容
国际政治工业、农业
文化教育体育卫生
法律宗教社会问题
灾难报道等
外交 军事经济贸易
科学技术能源交通（5）重
点
听
力
必须在平时开始积累。
BBC 和 VOA、CNN、CHINA DAILY改编的新闻节目，经济类和环保类。听力练习步骤： 1.做题 2.对答案
3.查阅听力原文 单词、短语、定位词 4.再次做题 5.跟读
答题关键必须听清楚 问什么
（6）四大设题处
1.新闻的首句。新闻命题点常常是新闻报道中所说到的6要素即（what, who, which, where, when, how）,其中又有50%位于导语部分即第一句话，所以每个新闻的第一句话非常重要。
2.新闻的尾句。尾句有时是对新闻做总结或概述，所以设题点也可能在新闻的 2
尾句。
3.含有年代，数量，价格等数字处。
4.新闻材料的列举处。地区，改革，相关人物等信息的例举处往往是新闻的设题重点，而且往往是Except, Not, Incorrect等题型的首选。
1.主旨题——导语掌握法
主旨题是每年的新闻听力考试题型中定会出现的一类题型。题目经常以What is the main idea of the news?／What does the news item mainly report?的形式出现。根据新闻的结构特点，常使用倒金字塔结构（重点在前）。因此，在主旨题中，考生只要能够听懂导语的表述，就能够很好地把握主旨题。2． 细节题——问题答案合并法
此类题在新闻题中占比例较高。同学都感慨听新闻时太多细节，因此很难选出正确答案。细节题的关键不在于你能够听到多少的细节，而在于你能否找到题目的题点。对于此种题型的应试策略为：首先找到题目中的关键词或者短语，在听材料的过程中能够增加对问题的敏感度,以便更容易听到题点；之后，便可用问题答案合并法，即问题与答案出现在同一个句子中，很容易找到正解。3．推理题一句式句意转换法
推理题一向是各种题型中最难的一类，一般不能直接听到答案，而需要对新闻中的某句话进行句式或句意上的转换。对于此类题型，可以参照细节题的方法，同样先找出题目中的关键词，在新闻中听到考点后迅速进行句式或句意上的转换，再找出答案。
4、对错判断题——细节答案对应法
对错判断题同样是新闻中出现频率较高的题型，实际上也是一种细节题，只是要求学生对答案中的多个细节加以判断。对于此类题型，采用最多的是细节答案对应法，即在听新闻材料的过程中，听到题点，迅速找到对应的选项并要求做出对错判断。
Step Two 造成新闻听力得分低的原因
1.对时事关注度不够
新闻反映的是社会各个方面的信息，含括政治、经济、军事、文化、体育和自然灾害等,这就要求考生在各个领域都要有一定的常识。
2.对新闻词汇的不了解
新闻中的词汇多是正式的书面用词。其次，由于新闻的内容常与时事相关，因此 3
会出现很多各个领域的专业用语。如:parliament（议会，国会），civilian（平民），hostage(人质)等。
此外，新闻中的人名地名也会给考生造成很大的困惑。3.对新闻的文体和句法结构的不适应
新闻文体常使用倒金字塔结构，是指在新闻报道中把最重要的新闻事实放在整个报导的开头，称为导语；把次要的新闻事实放在导语之后；把最不重要的新闻事实放在整个报导的末尾。导语部分是整个新闻报道的精华，是对整个新闻报道的概括。往往在导语中便交代了时间、地点、人物、事件，有时还有原因，即常说的5 个“wh-”
4.对常速新闻语速的不习惯
新闻强调及时、迅速。语速比日常英语的语速快得多，且只放一遍，考生往往感觉还没有抓住什么新闻就播完了
Step Three新闻听力技巧
a.浏览题目，根据选项猜题意，从而缩小范围。
b.集中精神，注意新闻的第一句话。新闻报道的开头第一句话一般是对整个报道的一个概括。
c.抓住句子主干，再长的句子也有主谓宾——精听
d.详略得当，听到个别专用名词，如人名、国名地名、组织机构名等，不要纠结于此，以免忽略后面的内容
总结
1.多做精听，听出句子的主干部分。
2.要特别注重新闻报道的第一句话。
3.扩大词汇量。
4.掌握一些基本缩略语。
5.注意数字的不同说法。
6.循序渐进，由易到难。
7.要密切注意国内外形势的变化。
积累新闻高频词汇：
adverse trade balance 逆差
advisory body 顾问团
allied powers 同盟国
all-out ban 全面禁止
alumnus(复数: alumni)校友
amendment 修正案，附加条款
amnesty 特赦
anarchy 无政府状态
anti-corruption 反腐败
apartheid 种族隔离
appropriate authorities 有关当局
arch-foe 主要的劲敌 armed intervention 武装干涉 arm-twisting 施加压力
arson 放火，纵火
assistant secretary（美）助理部长
assistant secretary of state（美）助理国务卿
attaché 专员，（外交使团的）随员 authoritative information 官方消息 authoritative source 权威人士 autonomous region / prefecture 自治区
axis power 轴心国
bail 保释，保释金
ballot 选票 / blanket ballot 全面选举
bank failure 银行倒闭
behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操纵 blast 爆炸
blind alley 死胡同
blockade 封锁
bloodless coup 不流血政变
Blue Berets 蓝盔部队
bluff diplomacy 恫吓外交
bombard 轰炸，炮击
boom（经济）繁荣，兴旺 assembly hall 会议厅
assembly man 议员，装配工 积累专有名词（人名/地名）：
阿尔巴尼亚 Albania
地拉那 Tirana 奥地利 Austria
维也纳 Vienna 比利时 Belgium
布鲁塞尔 Brussels 塞浦路斯 Cyprus
尼克西亚 Nicosia 丹麦 Denmark
哥本哈根 Copenhagen 芬兰 Finland
赫尔辛基 Helsinki 法国 France
巴黎 Paris 德国 Germany
柏林 Berlin 希腊 Greece
雅典 Athens 匈牙利 Hungary
布达佩斯 Budapest 冰岛 Iceland
雷克亚未克 Reykjavik 爱尔兰 Ireland
都柏林 Dublin 意大利 Italy
罗马 Rome 列支敦士登 Liechtenstein
瓦杜兹 Vaduz 卢森堡 Luxembourg
卢森堡 Luxembourg 国际组织缩略词：
UN
United Nations 联合国
UNCF United Nations Children‘s Fund 联合国儿童基金
GNP Gross national product国民生产总值
OECD Organisation Economic Cooperation Development国际经济合作发展组织
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations东南亚国家联盟
CPC
Communist Party of China 中国共产党
APEC The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation亚太经合组 IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织
ISO International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组
EC European Community 欧共体 英语四级听力必备之常见的新闻词汇
negotiations, delegate , delegation, summit峰会
declaration sponsor , resolve their differences 消除分歧, promote peace 促进和平boost economic co-op加强经济合作 make concession/compromise作出妥协 pass a resolution通过决议 veto a bill否决议案
break the deadlock打破僵局 a scientific breakthrough科学突破 an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果
sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议 diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家 diplomatic solutions外交解决方案 military option军事解决途径(动用武力), escalating tension逐步升级的局势, military coupe军事政变, forced from office被赶下台, step down/aside下台
on the brink of war处于战争边缘 , hot spot热点, take hostilities toward..对..采取敌对态度 , sporadic fighting断断续续的战斗 rebels , wounded, killed, injury, death, casualties伤亡 heavy fighting激战 , genocide种族灭绝, relief effort救济工作, humanitarian aid人道主义援助 ethnic cleansing种族排斥，broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火, refugee, illegal alliens非法移民, mediator调解员, end the bloodshed结束流血事件, special envoy特使 7
peace-keeping forces维和部队, national convention国民大会 guerrilla war游击战争, border dispute边境争端, armed conflict武装冲突, reconciliation调解 fight corruption反****,corrupted election*** peace process和平进程, give a boost to...促进,booming economy促进经济发展
civil war内战, mutual benefits/interests双赢
cruise missile 巡航导弹 , come to a conclusion达成一致
coalition forces联合军队 ,interim/transitional gov't过渡政府, sluggish economy萧条的经济
on high alert 处于高级戒备状态, rebellion叛乱,rebel forces叛军
Defense Minister , evacuate, flee from Pentagon五角大楼 , impose/break a deadline规定/打破最后期限,retaliate报复
speculate, disarmament agreement裁军协议,mandate , to lift a boycott取消禁令
withdraw , embargo, impose sanctions against...实施制裁
dismantle销毁, the implementation of an accord执行决议
germ warfare介子战争 , to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令
to harbor sb.保护 , animal conservation动物保护,threatened/endangered species濒危物种
banking reform金融改革, commissioner代表
go bankrupt破产,file for bankrupcy提出破产, deputy代表 sensitive , hostage, kidnapped French nationals被绑架的法国人，rescue,release invade , US-led invasion美国领导的入侵, right-wing extremists右翼极端分子,external forces外部力量 warring factions交战各方 , topple the government颠覆政府
illegal poaching非法捕猎,face extinction濒临灭亡 stagnant/ recession 萧条, financial crisis金融危机, deflation
通货紧缩, inflation通货膨胀 , retail prices零售价格,whole sale prices批发价格 suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件, dispute , crisis, coflict, holy war圣战
administration , regime, claim responsibility for...声称负责
suspend停止,resume继续 , poll,survey民意调查
provocation挑衅,rule out the possibility of...,排除可能性 stand trial受审, put....on trial审判某人, sue, file suit against...状告
radioactive放射性 ,radiation辐射,uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation核部扩散
suspect, arrest,detain,in custody被囚禁,on human rights abuse charges反****罪名 HIV positive HIV阳性, malaria, diabetes, hypertension, lung cancer, breast cancer *** 癌症
fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus, stop the spread of...crack down on...严打,illegal drug trafficking毒品贩运, 化学/生物/核战争 piracy,pirated products盗版产品,fake goods假货
notorious臭名昭著 , bloody tyrant血腥独裁者,execute/execution处决,death penalty死刑，seminar,forum,peace coference,national convention，his counterpart同等级别的人,my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任, coalition party联合政党
post-war reconstruction战后重建,pre-war intellegience战前情报,radar,espionage谍报,spying activity间谍行为,electronic warfare电子战争,chemical/biological/nuclear warfare
Step Four Listening of News practice
一、短篇新闻
Directions: In this section, you will hear 16 news reports.At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.The Philippines government says it evacuated 700,000 people from their homes as Typhoon Melor approaches.The storm arrived on Samar Island on Monday with 185-kilometer per hour winds.Forecasters say Melor is expected to bring ocean waves as high as four meters along with heavy rain, flooding and landslides.Up to 600,000 residents left the Albay province over concerns about landslides.Flights were cancelled and hundreds of fishing boats ordered to stay home.Typhoon Haiyan hit the Philippines two years ago, killing more than 7,000
people.So far, no deaths have been reported.But strong winds tore roofs from buildings and knocked down trees.The weather forecasting service Accuweather reports the typhoon is more compact than others that affect that part of the world.That will reduce the damage the typhoon causes as it moves toward the South China Sea.The storm should become less intense throughout the week but central Philippines could receive up to 300 millimeters of rain, while Manila will receive about half that amount.1.When did the storm arrive on Samar Island?
2.How much rain could central Philippines receive even though the storm should become less tense throughout the week?
Questions 3 to 5 will be based on the following news item.Sultan Aziz Ezam worked at radio stations in Afghanistan’s eastern Nangarhar province for nearly 10 years.Now, the broadcaster is reportedly the voice of the Islamic State’s new “caliphate radio”.VOA could not confirm the identity of the Islamic State radio announcer.However, local media workers recognize the voice as Ezam’s.Ezam’s former coworkers said he used to report on land issues for radio stations in the area.Now, they say he is issuing death threats from the Islamic State.Some of those threats target his former coworkers.The announcer said on IS radio, “I know the addresses of houses of all those journalists who are working with different media organizations.”
Afghan journalists said they are worried about the threats.About 50 reporters work for local and international news organizations in Nangarhar province.Afghan journalists told VOA that Ezam and his brother recently left their jobs at a local radio station.They said no one had heard from Ezam until they heard his voice on Islamic State broadcasts.Afghan government officials said they are aware of the threats against journalists.The officials also said the Islamic State radio station has not been taken off the air because of technical reasons.FM radio broadcasts by IS started recently along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border.The two-hour broadcast includes Quran readings and anti-government propaganda.Both the Afghan and Pakistani governments say they are looking for the broadcasters.They believe the signal is coming from a mobile transmitter in the mountains.3.What did Ezam use to report on according to his former coworkers? 4.How many reporters work for local and international news organizations in
Nangarhar province? 5.Why, according to the officials, hasn’t the Islamic State radio station been taken off the air ?
Questions 6 to 8 will be based on the following news item.Floods and landslides in the Chin region of Myanmar displaced thousands of people this summer, but recovery has just begun.Almost 20,000 people were displaced by severe weather in western Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, say relief groups.Locals called the heavy rains of July the worst natural disaster in memory.Towns and villages across the region were destroyed.Months after the landslides, roads in the capital of Chin state, Hakha, have been cleared.But in the rural areas, aid is hard to find.Many of the emergency supplies sent to help Chin state had to pass through many flooded towns and villages.Supplies ran out before arriving in Chin.Peter Brimble, a development official for Myanmar, said Chin’s location hurt recovery efforts.“It’s tough to get in, and it’s tough to get out.… That causes a challenge … to get materials in and out to rebuild damaged assets,” Brimble said.Another strategy to help people recover is moving them.The Myanmar government is spending about $3 million dollars to relocate residents.Critics have two objections.The first is that contracts to rebuild will go to friends of favored officials.The second is that rebuilding will be rushed and low quality.Outside of Hakha, 700 new homes are being built.Inspectors have complained that this group of homes is in a remote location.Those waiting to move into the homes have been living in camps for nearly five months.6.What is the news about? 7.How many people were displaced by severe weather in western Myanmar? 8.Why do critics object to the government’s relocating strategy?
Questions 9 and 10 will be based on the following news item.In France, an anti-immigrant political party has lost regional elections.The National Front had led in at least six of the country’s 13 regions in the first part of elections last week.But early results of the second round of elections show the Republican party of former President Nicolas Sarkozy and his center-right allies leading in seven regions.The governing Socialist and other leftist parties have won in at least five.The National Front has gained support in recent years, namely in local elections in March and in European Union elections last year.The terrorist attack in Paris last month was another factor.The party wants France to leave the European Union and strengthen security.It also wants immigrants and those seeking asylum to be removed from the country.9．What is the news report mainly about? 10.What is true about the National Front according to the news report?
Questions 11 to 13 will be based on the following news item.Eleven Taliban fighters attacked an important airport in southern Afghanistan early Tuesday, killing at least 50 people, Afghan officials say.The Afghan Defense Ministry said 38 civilians, 10 soldiers and two police officers were killed.The attack on the Kandahar Air Fieldlasted 20 hours, reported the Washington Post华盛顿邮报.Among the dead were women and children, the newspaper wrote.The airport includes a military base with troops from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO.There were no reports that NATO troops were killed or injured in the attack.A spokesman for the Taliban says fighters entered the base and attacked local and foreign military troops.He said more than 150 soldiers were killed in the attack.The Taliban often makes claims about the results of their attacks that are not true.Taliban attacks have grown in number and strength in Afghanistan this year after the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries.11.Where did eleven Taliban fighters attack early Tuesday according to the news report? 12.Who were killed in the Taliban attack according to the Afghan Defense Ministry? 13.What is the result of the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries?
Questions 14 to 16 will be based on the following news item.Fourteen people were killed and hundreds were wounded during an attempt to overthrow the government of Burkina Faso in September.One of those wounded was Safiatou Ouedraogo.She was days away from giving birth, and she was shot in the abdomen.Ouedraogo was washing her clothes when she was shot.“I heard some loud noises, and I thought it was just kids playing.Next thing I know something hit my stomach.I stood up, but nothing fell off my lap.I looked to the ground to check, but I saw nothing there either, so I looked at my stomach and realized that whatever hit me had gone deep into my stomach.”
She was immediately brought to a Catholic Church hospital in the capital, Ouagadougou.The bullet hit the baby.She was cared for by Dr.Aicha Sana and her colleagues.“When she arrived here, she was not in labor and she was also conscious.When we did some exams we saw that the bullet had crossed through the uterus子宫.Since she was not in labor we decided to do a C-section to deliver the baby.”
The baby was not seriously hurt.Once she was out of the womb子宫, she started crying.The baby girl has been named Boinzimwende.It means “God is above all” in the
Mossi language.14.How many people were killed and wounded during the attempt to overthrow the government of Burkina Faso in September? 15.What was Ouedraogo doing when she was shot? 16.What does Boinzimwende, the baby girl’s name, mean in the Mossi language?
Questions 17 to 19 will be based on the following news item.Prosecutors in the U.S.state of Pennsylvania have brought criminal charges against celebrity Bill Cosby.Cosby, an American comedian is charged with sexually assaulting a woman in 2004.The case deals with a former Temple University employee who told police that Cosby drugged and violated her at his home near Philadelphia.It marks the first criminal case involving Cosby, after many years of accusations.If he is found guilty, he could face up to 10 years in prison and a $25,000 fine.An arrest warrant for the 78-year-old Cosby has been issued.More than 50 women have accused Cosby of drugging them, and in most cases, sexually assaulting them.Cosby has long denied the accusations.Many of the incidents happened several decades ago, and the statute of limitations has already passed.A statute of limitations is a law that prevents a suspect from being tried after a certain amount of time has passed.The statute of limitations in the Pennsylvania case was to expire in January 2016.Bill Cosby is best known for playing Dr.Cliff Huxtable, the father in the long-running American television program, “The Cosby Show.”The Cosby Show The charges have shocked Cosby’s fans and damaged his reputation as an entertainer.17.What is the news report mainly about? 18.What could Bill Cosby face if he is found guilty? 19.What is Bill Cosby best known for?
Questions 20 to 22 will be based on the following news item.The International Football Association’s ethics committee banned its president, Sepp Blatter, from the organization for eight years on Monday.The association is known as FIFA.Also getting an eight-year ban was Michel Platini, the head of the European soccer federation, UEFA.The ruling came because of a $2 million payment from FIFA to Platini in 2011.The two men called it salary for advising the president.But according to the Associated Press news service美联社新闻社，, Platini had no such contract with FIFA at the time.The payment is also being investigated by authorities in Switzerland.Blatter was already serving a provisional ban临时禁令 over the scandal earlier this year when 14 FIFA officials were arrested on corruption charges.The organization will elect a new president in February.For many years, it was anticipated that Platini would take over for Blatter.That is not likely after the news of his eight-year ban.Also, Platini is not on the list of candidates for the upcoming election.Blatter promised to fight the ban in the Court of Arbitration for Sport.He denied doing anything wrong by authorizing payments to Platini, calling the lack of a contract an administrative error.Blatter said “I am now suspended eight years, suspended eight years.But, I will fight.I will fight for me and I will fight for FIFA.”
Blatter has been the president of FIFA since 1998.20.Who did the International Football Association’s ethics committee ban from the organization for eight years? 21.When was Blatter already serving a provisional ban over the scandal earlier this year? 22.When did Blatter become the president of FIFA?
Questions 23 and 24 will be based on the following news item.Burundi officials say refugees who fled to neighboring Rwanda are being asked now to fight against their homeland.An adviser to Burundi’s president told Voice of America that Burundi has proof that the refugees were recruited into armed groups.Adviser Willy Nyamitwe says some of the recruits are children.“We have evidence that people are being trained in Rwanda,” he said.“Some persons … have been caught by the army.They revealed that they have been trained in Rwanda.”
The presidential aide also said smuggled weapons come from Rwanda.Rwandan officials have denied all charges of recruitment and weapons smuggling.A report from Refugees International, a humanitarian organization that helps refugees, confirmed that armed groups in Rwanda are recruiting Burundians in refugee camps.The report mentioned that close to 80 refugees interviewed said they were asked to fight.The United Nations refugee agency says more than 93,000 Burundi citizens have fled their homeland since April.23.What are refugees who fled to neighboring Rwanda being asked to do? 24.How many Burundi citizens have fled their homeland since April?
Assignments: Students are required to finish all the rest related exercises in the book.14
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