八年级英语下册第八单元练习题1大全

第一篇：八年级英语下册第八单元练习题1大全

八年级下册第八单元练习题

一．单项选择。

()1.What should I get my mom _______ her birthday?

A.forB.onC.atD.in

()2.Why don't you ______ a camera? That’s too cheap.A.gotB.getC.getsD.getting

()3.What’s the best gift John ____ ever received?

A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having

()4.Why ______him clean the classroom?

A.not you helpB.don’t helpC.not helpD.not helping

()5.Mrs Green is a ___________ woman.A.30 yearsB.30 yearC.30-year-old D.30-years-old

()6.Goldfish are easy _______________.A.look after B take care C to looking after D to take care of

()7.The girl was too young _________ to school.A.not to goB to goC for goD to going

()8.Peter spends lots of time _________books.A.looking atB onreadC in seeingD reading

()9.Please remember _____off the light before you leave.A.turnB turningC to turnD to get

()10.Every day I have enough time _____ my dog.A play withB playing andC to play withD to play

二．用所给词的正确形式填空。

1．I went shopping instead of________TV at home.(watch)

2．There are some_____ in the house.(mouse)

3．That machine is making a ______(noisy)

4．We _________ any classes next week.(not have)

5.He wants to buy a______car.(person)

6．That book is _______enough.(interest)

三．根据提示，把下列的句子翻译成英语。

1.鹦鹉是最不寻常的动物。

______ are ___________________ pets.2.这些天来最流行的宠物是大肚猪。

The ______ kind of pet _____________ is the ______ pig.3.Tom养了一只叫做Connie的乌龟.Tom has a _____________ Connie.4.这些书将会被赠送给孩子们。

These books will _________________ to children.5.电影太无聊了，演了一半我就睡着了。

初中英语

八年级英语 1

The movie was too broing.I ___________ half way through it.四．把下列各句重新排列，使之成为一段通顺的对话

A.Mm.I have no idea...OK, some flowers!Give her some flowers with best wishes.I think they’ re the best gifts for her!

B.The day after tomorrow is my mother’ s birthday.What should I get her?

C.Yeah!Good idea!I will help her finish housework and then give her the beautiful flowers!

D.Does she like little animals? Why don’ t you get her a pet cat?

E.No way.It’ s too expensive and I haven’ t enough money to buy it.F.Great!I think your mother will happy to receive your gift.G.No, she doesn’t like them at all.H.Yes, I’d love to.I.What about a camera? I think it’ s a nice gift for your mother.J.Thank you!Will you go and buy the flowers with me?

1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______

6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______

五．阅读理解。

(一)In almost every big university in the United States football is a favorite sport.American football is not like soccer.Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it.They try to take it to the other end of the field.They have four chances to move the ball ten yards.They can carry it or throw it.If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.This is called a touch—down.It is difficult to move the ball.Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball.If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win.Thousands of people come to watch.They all yell for their favorite team.Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more.They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November.If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends.The best teams play again on January 1st, the first day of the New Year.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.()1.In American football players can ___.A．only kick the ball

B．only throw the ball

C．only carry the ball

D．kick, throw and carry the ball

()2.If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ___.A.10 yardsB.to the other end

C.40 yardsD.away from its own end

()3.Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?

A．The cheerleaders.B．All those who are watching the game.C．The winners.D．The players of both sides.()4.Most teams play games in ___.A.springB.summer

C.autumnD.winter

()5.When do the best teams play again?

A.At Christmas.B.Before the season ends.C.On New Year’s DayD.On the last day of season

(二)仔细阅读下面的文章，然后选择正确答案

Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice.Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal.If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).It’s important for us to eat our meal at regular(规律)time each day.When we feel worry or excited, we may not want to eat.A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread.If the man could not swallow(吞)the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth.Though this seems strange and foolish they thought it was good way of finding out truth.A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.()1.Good eating habits make us ________.A.strongerB.happier

C.more beautifulD.more polite

()2.It’s good to eat sweets and ice cream ________.A.after a mealB.before a meal

C.when we are happyD.when we want to eat

()3.It’s good for us to have our meal ________ every day.A.earlierB.at the same time

C.at any timeD.at the different time

()4.The judge in old England thought if a man didn’t tell me the truth, he can ________.A.drink milk or teaB.eat a lot of dry bread

C.hardly eat dry breadD.swallow dry bread easily

七．书面表达

明天是妈妈的生日，你和爸爸商量给妈妈买什么做礼物，编一段对话。

以下词汇可供参考。

creative enoughpay forgive awayenough money

第二篇：英语八年级下册第八单元总结

Unit 8 why don’t you get her a scarf ?

1.表示建议的句型

Why don’t you do sth? =why not do sth? 8.what a lucky guy he is!=how lucky the guy is!How about sth?=what about sth? Shall we do sth? Let’s do sth?

Would you like to do sth? 表同意:Good idea.Sounds good.I agree with you.Why not? I think so.表否定： I disagree with you.Bad idea.I don’t think so.2.buy sth for sb=buy sb sth=get sb sth 3.adj.+enoughenough+n.4.give sb sth =give sth to sb 5.not creative enough 不够创新 6.gift giving

7.instead of+doing /n./pron.Instead放词尾 9.Receive 收到是客观上的 Accept 接受是主观上的 10.learn doing/ to do sth 11.try on 试穿

12.比较级+than +any other+n.任何一个都）

13.One of +the +最高级+n复数 14.Run out of

15.From across china=from all over china 16.Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 17.Take/have an interest in=be interested in 18.Make much/great progress by doing sth通过做某事取得巨大进步

19.rather than而不是,与其……不如……。可作为一个连词词组,用来连接两个并列成分,表示在两者中进行选择,意为“是A而不是B”,“要A不要B”,“宁愿A而不愿B”。后面可以接名词、名词短语、代词、形容词、副词、动词、不定式、动名词等

第三篇：人教版八年级英语下册教案第八单元

全国中考信息资源门户网站 www.teniu.cc

Unit8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?

全国中考信息资源门户网站 www.teniu.cc

第四篇：2013年人教版七年级英语下册第八单元练习题pi

由莲山课件提供http:///资源全部免费

2012年版七年级英语下册Unit 8单元测试

Section A

1.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1.2.3.4.5.Can you go to the p_________ office to send a letter for me? Tom is ill in h_________.Let’s go to the r__________ and eat some food.We often buy a lot of things in the s__________ on Sundays.You should put the money in the b_______.2.从括号中选择恰当的介词填空

（between, to, from, on, of）xK b1.Co m

1.The library is across _______ my home.2.Tuesday is ________ Monday and Wednesday.3.Is the hospital next _______ the park or far ________ it?

4.The restaurant is ________ the other side of the street.5.The supermarket is in front ________ the school.3.单项选择

1.Can you swim _______ the river?()

A.nearB.betweenC.fromD.across

2.________ , where is the park?()

A.HiB.HelloC.Excuse meD.Excuse

3.The hotel is ______ the bank.()

A.acrossB.fromC.across formD.next 新课标第一网

4.We ______ a big family.()

A.areB.haveC.hasD.there are

5.There isn’t a restaurant ______ here.()

A.inB.nearC.fromD.on

6.----Thank you very much..()

----____________

A.You’re welcome.B.Really?

C.Nice to meet you.D.Thank you,too.7.----Is there a library in your school?()

----___________.A.Yes,it is.B.No,it isn’t.C.Yes,there is.D.No,there aren’t.8.----_______ is the park?()

----It’s on the right of the school.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.How

9._______ any books on the desk?()X|k | B| 1.c|O |m

A.There isB.There areC.Is thereD.Are there

10._________ something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?()

A.It isB.It wasC.There isD.There was

4.句型转换对划线部分提问)

________ ________ near the library?

由莲山课件提供http:///资源全部免费

2.There is a pay phone near the school.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ a pay phone near the shool? 对划线部分提问)

____________ the hotel?

4.There is a pen in my pencil case.(改为同义句)

I ________ a pen in my pencil case.5.阅读理解

Johnson likes swimming in a small river near his house.But then his father goes to work in a big city and Johnson goes with his family.Their new house has a garden ,but the garden is very small Johnson is not very happy.“Is there a river near the house ?”he askes his father on the first morning.” No, there isn’t.But there is a big park near here.And there’s a pool in it.“ “We are going there this afternoon.“says his father.Johnson is happy.新|课 | 标|第|一| 网

Johnson and his father go to the park in the afternoon.Johnson wants to walk near the pool.Ut he sees a sign.His father reads it to him: “Warning : This pool is dangerous.365 people fell into it.“Johanson looks into the pool carefully , then he says ,”I can’t see them.()1.There is a _______ near Johnson’s new house.A.small riverB.big parkC.small gardenD.big pool

()2.John isn’t very happy because __________.A.there isn’t a big park

B.there’s a pool

C.his father goes to work in a big city

D.there isn’t a river near the newhouse.()3.There is a _______ near the pool.A.signB.riverC.gardenD.tree

()4.The warning tells people ________ near the pool.A to look into itB.not to swim

C.to be carefulD.not to look into it

()5.Which isn’t right ?

A.There isn’t a small river near Johnson’s house.B.Johnson’s father gets a new job in a big city.C.Johanson is afraid to walk near the pool

D.Johnson goes to the big city with his father.Section B

1.单项填空

1.My sister enjoys________the guitar in the park every morning.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play2、there is a beautiful garden ________fifthavenue（A．onB．inC．atD．with

3.I want to find a house __________ many trees around it.X k B1.c o m

A.withB.haveC.hasD.there are

4.Go ________this sereet and then turn right..A.FromB.toC.downD.on

5.There______some water in the glass.A.isB.areC.beD.has

6.Alice spends too much time _______computer games.A.playB.playsC.to playD.playing

7.Go straight and turn ______.The bank is ______.A.left;leftB.left;on the leftC.on the leftD.left;to left

8.My father has a habit of jogging _______the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning,A.betweenB.alongC.overD.through

9.Julia ______a bus to work every day,A.bringsB.hasC.getsD.takes

10.I hope you ______a good time.A.to haveB.haveC.hasD.having

2.用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.The children enjoy _______（play）soccer after class.新课标第一网

2.She ______（go）home at five every afternoon.3.I spend much time _______(speak)English every morning,4.I can find the hotel ________(easy).5.You should turn right at the second ______(cross).6.I think money ________(be not)everything.7.I love to watch monkeys _______(climb)trees.8.There _______(be)a pen and two pencils in the box.3.根据汉语意思完成句子

1.沿着第五大街走，然后左转。

Go____Fifth Street,then_____________,2.我家在一条喧闹的大街上。

My house is ______a noisy ________.3.从机场坐出租车，沿着公路走，直到看到一个图书馆在你的右边。

_______________________ from the airport and _______________ the road until you see a library ___________________________

4.沿着这条街走。你能很容易地到达图书馆。

_________________.You can get to the library _______.5.请在第一个十字路口处向右拐。

Please ________________ at the first _________.4.完形填空

Mike is an Englishman.He lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ London.There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor.He__3___ a lift(电梯)to go up and down.He works very hard.He__4___ to work early.Every day he leaves his__5__and walks to the lift.He gets into the lift.It __6___him down to the first floor.He gets out of the lift.Then he walks to __7___bus stop.The bus stop is in front of a station.It is about two hundred meters from ___8___home.Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes__9___.He works in a factory about ten__10___ from his home.His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five.He gets back home at half past5.X k B1.c o m

（）1.A.tall B.shot C.small D.large

（）2.A.country B.town C.city D.village

（）3.A.makes B.uses C.does D.mends

（）4.A.begins B.wants C.runs D.goes

（）5.A.home B.building C.office D.room

（）6.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.brings

（）7.A.an B.a C.the D./

（）8.A.his B.he C.him D.himself

（）9.A.by plane B.by train C.on foot D.by air

()10.A.meters B.kilometers C.minutes D.hours

Self Check 新|课 | 标|第|一| 网

1.任务型阅读

It was the last day of the winter vacation.Li Xin went to bed early in the evening.He wanted to go to school early the next morning because he couldn‟t wait to see his teachers and classmates.The next morning, Li Xin got up at 6:00.He looked“Wow, how beautiful!” said Li Xin.There were many trees in front of his house.They were really beautiful with the white snow.He went out of his house and was going to school.How did Li Xin go to school? There was much snow on the street.He decided to walk to school.Twenty minutes later,Li Xin got to school.Some teachers and students were cleaning the snow outside the classrooms Li Xin did it,too.He was tired ,but he felt happy on the first dayback to school.1.判断正误 Li Xin went to bed early on the evening of the first school day.()

2.补全句子Li Xin wanted to go to school early because_______________________________

3.What were in front ofLi Xin’shouse.?回答问题_______________________________

4.How did Li Xin go to school? 回答问题 _______________________________

5.将划线句子翻译汉语 ____________________________________。

2.完形填空

This is my bedroom.I can see _1_ pictures on the wall.The light is _2_ the desk.The football is _3_ the chair._4_ is the bed? It's near the table.My father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom._6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room.Some windows are _8_ the wall.A yellow door is in the wall, _9_.I like my bedroom and they like _10_.1.A.aB.oneC.anD.some（）

2.A.underB.onC.inD.behind（）

3.A.onB.underC.toD.for（）

4.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where（）

5.A.sisterB.motherC.mother'sD.sisters（）

6.A.TheB.theC.SomeD.some（）

7.A.isB.areC.isn'tD.am（）X k B1.c o m

8.A.onB.behindC.inD.under（）

9.A.alsoB.thereC.hereD.too（）

10.A.alsoB.theirs'C.themD.their room（）

3.书面表达

假如你叫Mike,你的朋友Larry明天要到你所在的城市，但是你没有时间去机场接他。请给他发一封电子邮件，告诉他怎样从机场到你家。要求包括下面的要点，不少于50词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。

要点提示：

1.先乘出租车从机场到和平路。

2.沿着和平路走，经过一家超市向右拐。

3.穿过第八大街，当看到一个邮局时，向右拐。能看见一座红色的房子，那就是我的家。X k B1.c o m

Dear Larry,I know you are arriving tomorrow.But I am sorry that …

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope you have a good trip.Yours,Mike

新课标第一网系列资料

第五篇：2016学年八年级下册生物第八单元测试题

2016学年八年级下册生物第八单元测试题

一、填空题

1、传染病是由病原体引起的，具有传染性和流行性等特点。

2、皮肤和粘膜是保护人体的第一道防线，属于非特异性免疫。

3、人体的第三道防线主要由免疫器官和免疫细胞组成，功能是产生抗体，消灭病原体，属于特异性免疫。

4、刚出生的婴儿注射卡介苗，可以预防结核病，这种免疫属于特异性免疫，其中卡介苗属于抗原，婴儿体内产生的抵抗该病的特殊蛋白质属于抗体。

5、无论是处方药还是非处方药，在使用之前，都应该仔细阅读使用说明，以确保用药安全。

6、当遇到某人忽然晕倒或溺水等情况，一定要尽快拨打“120”急救电话，在急救车到达前，可采取一些急救措施，如人工呼吸、胸外心脏挤压等。

二、选择题

1、将下列①至⑨项的内容，用代号填写在下表中的有关项目内。

预防传染病的一般措施 A、控制传染源①④⑧ B、切断传播途径⑥⑦⑨ C、保护易感人群②③⑤

①隔离传染病患者

②易感者不接触传染源

③加强体育锻炼

④给病人打针吃药

⑤进行预防接种

⑥消毒病人用过的器具和住过的房间

⑦消灭传播疾病的媒介生物

⑧及时处理患传染病的动物

⑨讲究个人卫生和环境卫生

2、下列几种疾病中属于传染病的是(D)A龋齿 B心脏病 C高血压 D蛔虫病

3、传染病的传染源是指(B)A细菌、病毒、寄生虫 B能散播病原体的人或动物 C能传播疾病的生物 D病人的分泌物或排泄物

4、某医院接受一位传染病人后，及时隔离并立即开始治疗，这一过程属于(A)A控制传染源 B保护易感者 C切断传播途径 D以上三者都是

下列各项措施中，属于保护易感人群的是(A)A给儿童接种卡介苗 B清扫居民楼内的垃圾 C给医疗仪器消毒 D给儿童注射青霉素

抗体发生作用的特点是(D)A一种抗体可抵抗多种抗原

B一种抗体是由多种抗原刺激产生的

C抗体随抗原的出现而出现，随抗原的消失而消失 D抗原消失后，抗体仍然存在于人体内

7、某人被毒蛇咬伤后，在医院进行抢救，医生为他注射一种解毒生物试剂，全力挽救他的生命。这种生物制剂最可能是(A)A抗毒血清 B麻醉剂 C毒蛇的血液 D低浓度的蛇毒素

8(2005bull;绵阳中考)下列有关免疫的作用机理，说法正确的是(C)A抗体能吞噬病原体

B淋巴细胞主要通过吞噬病菌来起免疫作用 C杀菌物质中的溶菌酶能破坏许多病菌的细胞壁 D吞噬细胞能产生一种特殊的蛋白质，使病原体失去致病性

9过敏反应的发生往往是由于人体(A)A免疫监视功能过强 B自身稳定功能过强 C特异防御机能过强 D 免疫机能过弱

10、下列各项中，属于计划免疫的是(C)A儿童发烧时打退烧针

B被生锈的铁钉扎伤后打破伤风针 C婴、幼儿口服脊髓灰质炎糖丸 D 患过麻疹的人不再患麻疹

三、综合题

1、由SARS病毒引起的非典型性肺炎曾经在我国一些地方流行，在政府采取一系列正确措施后，该病现已得到有效控制。

(1)SARS病毒引起人体的主要呼吸器官肺受到损伤。(2)将非典病人与非典疑似病人实行隔离，是预防传染病措施中的控制传染源。

(3)向群众宣传预防非典的知识，动员群众喝中药预防，属于预防措施中的保护易感人群。

(4)用已康复病人的血清治疗非典病人，这是因为血清中含有抵抗SARS病毒的抗体。而已康复的病人不会再患该病，这属于特异性免疫。

2、下图是免疫产生的实验证明，请根据图回答：(图16)(1)B组实验说明了鼠产生了抵抗肺炎球菌的抗体，鼠产生的这种免疫类型是特异性免疫。这种免疫的特点是在出生以后才产生的，只能对某一特定的病原体或异物起作用。(2)人类的计划免疫中，如接种乙肝疫苗，相当于实验中的B组(选填“A组”或“B组”)，进行预防接种，属于预防传染病措施中的保护易感人群。(3)A组实验在实验中起对照作用。

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