第一篇:英语四级作文:如何写记叙文
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距离今年六月份英语四级考试越来越近了,在剩下不多的宝贵的备考时间里,各位考生更应该掌握复习技巧,多加练习。
记叙文的思路与练习
记叙文是以叙述人物的经历和事物的发展变化过程为主要表现形式的一种文体。记叙文既可以以写人为主,又可以以写事为主。写记叙文要注意记叙文的“六大要素”即:
时间(When)—— 何时发生,有没有具体时间?
地点(Where)—— 何地发生,有没有地点变化?
人物(Who)—— 何人参与,谁是主角?
事件(What)—— 发生了什么,有何特点?
原因(Why)—— 事件的起因?
结果(How)—— 事件的经过及结局?
一般说来,在一篇记叙文中这六大要素是缺一不可的。
记叙文的思路就围绕这六大要素充分展开。
【例】四级考试中,只出现过一次专门的记叙文体裁的写作,即“An Early Morning Walk”(1988.6.),2003年6月出现过包含记叙文的作文,即“An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident”。
对于“An Early Morning Walk”,知道命题要求后,我们就要开始构思了。
When:题目已规定了是“清晨”,在这个时候,“我”去散步。
Where:到哪儿散步?去公园?在校园里?在街上(街上空气不好,还是不去!)。
Who:在公园里看到晨练的人:中老年人、年轻人、小孩子;在校园里看到读书背单词的学生。
What:人们热火朝天地做操,随音乐跳舞,打球,等等。
Why:清晨空气清新,适合锻炼;一日之际在于晨,背背书,读读单词。
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当然,由这个题目可以令人想到很多东西,因篇幅所限,我们做了删减。
参考范文
An Early Morning Walk
One morning I got up very early,and everything around was very quiet.The sun had just risen,shining brilliantly and everything seemed to be covered with a layer of golden silk.There were only some birds singing occasionally in the tall trees.I strolled along the street toward the park,breathing the fresh air and feeling extremely happy.When I arrived at the park,I found,to my surprise,that there were so many people there.Men and women,boys and girls,all were enjoying themselves in their various activities.Some were doing morning exercises,some were playing badminton and some old people were having their tea while talking to each other cheerfully.I wandered around the park.To my delight,I found a few middle-school students talking to each other in English in one corner of the park.I went up and spoke to them in English.We soon became friends.I was very glad to find another opportunity to practice my spoken English.On the way home,I realized that an early morning walk really was good and healthful.Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise.【点评】文章按照时间顺序(in chronological order),第一句话点明时间(One morning)、人物(第一人称“I”),并简要描述了早晨的特点(What was the setting),接着第二段第一句话交代地点(in the park),然后介绍公园里人们及作者的活动(What was happening),最后在文章结尾点题,即,归纳中心思想——Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise.仅仅189个单词既满足了记叙文的“六大要素”,又有明确的中心思想和生动的细节,行文方式符合要求。
1.以“A Most Unlucky Day”为题,想想该怎么写。注意:题目的中心词是“unlucky”。
When:
Where:
Who:
What:
Why:
How:
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参考思路
When:哪一天是最倒霉的日子?考前的晚上?公布成绩的日子?周末?
Where:在大街上违章停车?在学校?在商场?在经常光顾的地方——食堂、餐厅、麦当劳、图书馆、溜冰场、投影厅?
Who:是我倒霉?是好友?你?那个蛋白质室友?
What:拿到罚单?上课上班迟到?失恋?被窃?四级没过?
Why:倒霉嘛,无非是运气不好,睡过头了、态度恶劣、偷懒、不刻苦„
How:一团糟,挨批,心情极度沮丧,不过也无所谓嘛„
想完之后,我们再花点儿功夫将关联的东东挑出来,别忘了本文的中心是“unlucky”。
“成千上万人疯狂下载。。。
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第二篇:英语四级作文:如何写记叙文
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距离今年六月份英语四级考试越来越近了,在剩下不多的宝贵的备考时间里,各位考生更应该掌握复习技巧,多加练习。
根据以下提示叙述一场交通事故:
1)用第一人称;2)短语提示:drive home at about 30 kilometers an hour;it was dark;a small girl chased a dog;not hit her but hit a car in the other direction 3)写出作者对此交通意外的感想。
参考范文
Last night I was driving home from work.I had an accident.I was following behind a truck,driving at about 30 kilometers an hour.I was watching the traffic carefully because it was getting dark.Suddenly a small girl ran onto the road from the left.She was chasing a dog and she wasn’t paying any attention to the traffic.I immediately applied the brakes and turned the steering wheel quickly to the right.The girl jumped towards the side of the road as soon as she saw my car.Fortunately I did not hit her,but I hit a car coming in the other direction.Luckily I was not driving very fast so the damage was not serious.It is better to damage a car than to injure a young child,I thought to myself.以第一人称写一篇记叙文,讲述在旅行中经历的一件小事。
参考范文
Go on a Mediterranean Journey
My wife and I have always enjoyed traveling by sea,and last year we decided to go on a Mediterranean journey.Although our holiday was rather expensive we thought that the high standard of accommodation,the first-class food and the many interesting places we saw were well worth the price we paid.洛基国际英语
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We found that most of the other passengers were friendly and interesting,but there was one man,a Mr.James,who irritated and annoyed us.Whatever subject we talked about,it seemed that he was an expert at it.He had,apparently,read more books,visited more countries and studied more languages,than anyone else had.After a few days,we ate our meals in silence,because nobody wanted to begin a conversation that would soon be taken over by this man.Then my wife had an idea.She suggested that we might think of an unusual subject,look it up in an encyclopedia and then talk about it at dinner.If it were an unusual subject,Mr.James could not possibly know anything about it.The subject we chose was “English Agriculture in the Eleventh Century.” At dinner that night we discussed this subject with great enthusiasm.Mr.“成千上万人疯狂下载。。。
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第三篇:大学英语四级作文真题之记叙文
2003年9月英语四级作文及其范文 Part Ⅴ Writing(30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Day My Classmate Fell Ill(or Got Injured).You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1.简单叙述一下这位同学生病(或受伤)的情况 2.同学、老师和我是如何帮助他/她的
3.人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是…… The Day My Classmate Fell Ill(or Got Injured)
范文1
About nine O’clock one evening in May, my roommate Li Ming was lying in bed, trembling with cold and having a cough.His head was aching so intensely that he kept groaning.His forehead felt very hot.We took his temperature.It was 38.5℃.Without hesitation,I dialed “120”.It wasn’t long before an ambulance arrived.One roommate brought a blanket for him.Another supported him in the ambulance.Our teacher insisted on giving him some money.Is he a suspected SARS patient?Who can tell ?But we didn’t retreat.When the savage SARS was spreading, people showed fearless spirit regardless of dangers to their own health.This kind of care between persons is the very kind giving, unselfish and priceless devotion or sacrifice.And it is just because of this care that we can have warm families, a happy life and a beautiful world.范文2
During the SARS period in this spring, the year of 2003, one of my classmates, Li Ming, was struck down by the virus and was immediately sent to hospital.The news spread quickly on campus.At first, we were terrified and wondered if we were infected too.However, through our government's publicity on mass media, we gradually conquered the fear and set out to try our best to help her.Some teachers provided daily necessities while some students recorded the English class contents for him so that Li Ming could not be left behind.With our care and concern, Li Ming recovered quickly.Such an incident teaches us a good moral.Our society is full of love, warm and peaceful, in which people from man to woman, from inpidual to inpidual lend others a hand.Just like a famous song goes, “the world will turn it to heaven only if everyone contributes a little.” and I do believe that it's my great honor to live in this love-filled paradise!
2005年6月18日英语四级作文及范文 Teacher’s Day :
1.向老师致以节日的问候。
2.回忆件老师的教诲中难忘的事情。
3.我如何报答老师。
Teaching is the most glorious and respectable career.On Teacher’s Day, I’d like to express my innermost appreciation and gratitude to all the teachers in the world.Teachers are the elevators of human souls.I still remember how my teachers pulled me through a critical moment.I did a poor job in the first preparation test for the National College Entrance Examination and was considerably depressed.Then my teachers came to my rescue.Patiently, my English teacher went through the paper with me word by word and encouraged me to carry on.My chemistry teacher also gave me a precious gift.He told me not to be obsessed with the test results and encouraged me to find fun in learning.Their help enabled me to survive the competition and will surely benefit me in the future.Perhaps I’ll never have a chance to repay all that I have received from my teachers.But I’ll try to be a useful person and become their pride.
第四篇:英语作文四级
首先,债务危机的爆发使得欧元区经济增长前景变得更加黯淡,为寻找新的经济增长点,欧元区政府可能会把重点转移至对外贸易领域。这意味着作为欧元区最重要的净出口国,中国无疑会成为欧元区国家实施贸易保护主义的对象。我们应该积极制定相关的政策措施,防止欧洲主权债务问题带来的出口萎缩以及经济增长放缓等间接风险。
其次,由于目前市场上存在着显著的人民币升值预期,且中美利差短期内难以改变,因此,欧洲主权信用危机的爆发则可能导致更大规模的短期国际资本流入中国,进一步加大了中国国内的冲销压力,从而加剧了流动性过剩与资产价格泡沫。因此,对于中国来讲,面对大规模的国际资本流动,中国更应该根据自身国情制定经济刺激方案和相应的退出策略,防止政策的脉冲性调整,防止产能过度扩张、财政赤字过度膨胀以及货币政策过度宽松。
最后,次贷危机的爆发使美国政府采取了史无前例的扩张性财政货币政策,导致美元中长期内贬值的可能性加大。因而,中国外汇资产多元化的方向就是增持更多的欧元资产。但是随着欧洲主权债务危机的爆发,欧元对日元与美元已经显著贬值,并有可能进一步贬值。这无疑加大了中国外汇储备多元化的难度。第四,全面审视中国的主权债务问题,引以为戒。由于地方政府收入来源有限且不稳定,在医疗和教育方面又要加大开支,地方政府的财政赤字压力持续扩大,地方政府债务的无序扩张,一旦出现违约风险,将会对经济实体的复苏和经济社会协调发展产生间接但是巨大的影响。
第五篇:英语四级作文
首段现象描述
On many campuses, it has become a prevalent trend for college students to have two majors at the same time.Meanwhile, a host of teachers and parents encourage or advocate students to attend these courses to gain a favorable job after graduation.Taking a look around, we can find a great many students like this.§二段观点对比:(前半部分)
§A number of students prefer or favor pursuing double BA degrees.In their eyes, studying two majors will enhance their over-all development and
competitiveness, because another major will enrich their knowledge and broaden their horizons.§二段后半部分
§Even so, others hold a different view that double BA degrees may carry some risks.First, learning another major calls for plenty of time, energy, and money;however, the quality of learning is not always as satisfactory as expected.Then, what worries many teachers is that students major courses may be affected negatively.§我的看法(建议评论)
§By and large, I am convinced that the advantages derived from another degree far outweigh the disadvantages.Without this experience, it is impossible for students to have more opportunities to acquire the knowledge beyond their majors.Therefore, after mastering their mastering profession knowledge, students are advisable to attend other courses to gain another degree.