第一篇：高一英语必修1 Unit1 知识点
Unit 1 Friendship 第二部分：语言点，考点精讲： 上 【重难突破——重拳出击】 Are you good to your friend? 你对你的朋友好吗？ be good to sb.对„好, 对„亲切
be good to old people.对老人要亲切。【发散思维】
be good for：适于„, 对„ 有好处
do good to sb.：对„有益，相当于do sb.good e.g.She is good to the little girl =she is kind to the little girl The food is good for our health =The food does good to our health =The food does our health good Add up your score and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来, 看一看你能得多少分。
I.add up 加起来
add the figures up / together.把这些数字加起来。【发散思维】 add „to„ ：添加
Add more salt to the soup and the soup will taste better.向汤里再加点盐，汤的味道就会更好。add to ：to increase增加 Bad weather adds to our difficulty 坏天气增加了我们困难。
add up to : to amount to总计，加起来等于 The figures add up to 1000 这些数字总计为1000。
II.score n.（比赛等的）得分；（考试等的）分数，成绩；二十
e.g.The score of the football game is 5—0 这场足球比赛的比分是5 比0。【精彩总结】
1）score 与 dozen 与具体数字以及与many, a few, several等连用时，均不加“S”。score 后常带有of, 而dozen 则不接of。
e.g.There are three score of students in the classroom.教室里有60 名学生。There are three dozen students here 这里有36 名学生。
注意：当 score 与 dozen 后面的名词被 the，these，those 或形容词性物主代词修饰，表示的是整体中的一部分时，score 与dozen 后面都要接of + the +可数名词复数。e.g.Three score of the students are girls Three dozen of the students are boys
2）表示不确定的概念时，经常采用scores of 和 dozens of 来表示许多的，大量的，只修饰可数名词复数。She has been to Beijing scores of times.她去过北京好多次。【趁热打铁】
The woman feeds several _______ hens in her chicken farm.A.scores of
B.scores
C.score of
D.score [答案：C] 3 You will go without your friend 你不带你的朋友去。go without： 没有…也行 ；没有…也勉强能应付 e.g.The man can’t go without cigarettes.这人不吸烟不行。【趁热打铁】
There is no money for a holiday this year;we’ll have to _______ it.A.go on
B.go over
C.go without
D.go for [答案：C] 4.When he /she borrowed it last time, he /she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.他/她上次借用你的摄像机时，把它弄坏了，你必须付钱修理。I.pay 付款
She paid the driver and got out of the taxi.她付钱给司机后下了出租车。
【同义词辨析】pay, cost, take, spend pay 其主语是人，常用于pay for结构中。
cost 常用事物作主语,一般不用于被动式。后面可接双宾语。take 常用于It takes sb.some time to do sth.spend 常用于spend „ in(doing sth.)或on sth.结构中。【趁热打铁】
1）The pen ______ me three dollars.2)I ______ three dollars on the pen.3)I _______ three dollars for the pen.4)It _______ them three months to build the bridge.[答案：1）cost;2)spent;3)paid;4)took ]
II.get it repaired ：get sth.done;相当于have sth.done.The washing machine doesn’t work.I’ll get it repaired.洗衣机坏了，我得找人修理一下。
还可用于get sb.to do sth.和get sb.doing sth.结构中。【趁热打铁】
1）Let me try now.I’ll get the car ______(go).2)When are you going to get your hair ______(cut).3)I’ll get him ______(do)the work.[答案：1）going;2）cut;3)to do ] 5.You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him /her but you have to go to class.你会告诉你的朋友你为他/她而担心，但是你必须去上课。be concerned about ：be worried about 为„而担心 We’re all concerned about her safety.我们都为她的安全担忧。【发散思维】
concern n.担心，挂念，后常跟about /for。
She showed a lot of concern for her daughter’s illness.她非常担心她女儿的病情。
vt.(事情)与„有关；使操心
That doesn’t concern us.那与我们无关。
6.You friend has gone on holiday and asked you to take care of his or her dog
你的朋友去度假了，要你照顾他/她的狗。take care of 照顾照看，相当于look after The children are taken good care of in the nursery school.孩子们在托儿所里受到良好的照顾。
take care 单独用表示 “小心”，“当心”，相当于look out/be careful e.g.Look out(take care;be careful)！Here comes the bus.7.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗时，你不小心，狗没了缰绳的束缚，被车撞着了。
I.walk vt.遛（动物）；陪（人）步行
Grandpa walks the dog every day.爷爷每天都去遛狗。
I’ll walk you to the station.我陪你走到车站。
II.while walking the dog : 相当于while you were walking the dog 的省略。
You were too careless while(you were)driving.你开车时太粗心大意了。III.loose: 未系着的，解除束缚的 The horses were loose in the field.那群马在原野中被解除了缰绳。8.tell him /her to look at someone else’s paper.告诉他/她看其他人的试卷。
else adj.其他的，其余的
e.g.I want to tell you something else.我想告诉你其他事情。
Who else wants to go?
还有谁想去？
【同义词辨析】else, other, rest else 常用在疑问词和不定代词之后，后可加’s 表示所属关系。
other 通常放在名词前面作定语，也可当作代词使用。
rest 通常与the 连用，后常有of短语，the rest 相当于代词。
【趁热打铁】
1）We need ten _______ chairs.2)There are ______ ways of doing this exercise.3)This must be someone ______ fault.4)Where ______ did you go? 5）Five of them are from England, and _______ are from the U.S.A.[答案：1）other;2)other;3)else’s;4)else;5)the rest/the others] 【点击高考】
－I hear they aren’t pleased with the house you’ve chosen for them.－Well ,_______ could they live in such comfort? [NMET 2003北京，27]
A.Where else
B.what else
C.how
D.why
[答案：A] 9.Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you I.reason n.原因, 理由
What is the reason for your being late? 【同义词辨析】reason, cause, excuse
reason 指以理解某事而提出的理由，与所发生的事情不一定有逻辑上的因果关系，经常与for 连用，来表示“„的原因”。
cause 指直接导致事情发生的起因，与所发生的事情有因果关系，经常与of 连用，来表示“„的起因”。
excuse 指推卸责任而寻求的理由、借口。【趁热打铁】
1）The ______ of the fire was carelessness.2)He refused to explain his ________.3）He made a good ______ for breaking the regulation.[答案：1）cause;2)reason(s);3）excuse] II.the reason why friends are important to you
朋友对你很重要的原因
e.g.The reason why he was late is that he got up late
他来晚的原因是他起床晚了。【趁热打铁】
The reason _______she was absent is ______ she was ill.A.why;because B.for which;because C.why;that
D.for that;because [答案：C] 【点击高考】
－I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke.I was so tired.－There is no ______ for this while you are on duty.[NMET 2003北京，29] A.reason
B.excuse
C.cause
D.explanation [答案：B 在值班过程中，任何不符合规定的所谓“理由”都是一种“借口”。]
10.What do you think a good friend should be like? what is sb / sth.like? “ „什么样?” 可以问(人的)外表，也可以问（人的）品质
e.g.－ what is Mike like?
－He is kind/ handsome.
第二篇：高一英语人教版必修1unit1重点短语
高一英语人教版必修1《短语》回顾
Unit1
1._____up加起来
2._____sb．down使某人镇定下来
3.be ____about关心
4._____the dog遛狗
5._____in the exam考试作弊
6.make a_____ of列出理由
7._____sth._____ sb．与某人共事某物
8.go_____经历、穿过
9.grow_____ about对……痴迷
10.a _____of一系列
11._____away躲藏
12.in_____ to为了
13.on_____故意地
14._____ to根据
15.face _____face面对面
16._____ _____love with sb.爱上某人
17.put_____收好、放好
18.be_____ among／with受……喜欢
19.get_____ well with sb.与某人相处得好
20.make an_____ to do sth.努力去做某事
21._____in the discussion加入讨论
22.pay_____ to注意
23._____a diary写日记
24.set_____记下、写下
25.have _____to不得不
Keys:
Unit1
1.add2.calm3.concerned4.walk5.cheat6.list;reasons7.share;with
8.through9.crazy10.hide11.series12.purpose13.order14.to15.according 16.away17.fall in18.along/on19.popular20.effort21.join22.attention 23.keep
24.down25.got
第三篇：高一英语必修一unit5知识点及练习
必修 I---Unit 5 I---V Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
一、知识点
1.A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。（He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。）
2.fight against 对抗，反对，与„„作斗争
We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。
He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children.他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。
3.He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers.作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。
4.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;people’s rights;people’s livelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。5.be free from 免于，不受
A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。6.in a peaceful way 以和平的方式 7.be in prison 入狱，在狱中服刑 in the prison 在监狱
8.the same„as„和„„一样
9.the first man to land on the moon 第一个登上月球的人
10.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。（定语从句）
11.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。（He is generous with his money.他花钱大方。I am grateful to you for helping me.感谢你的帮助。Our grateful thanks are due to you.我们衷心感谢你。）12.have little education 受的教育少
13.I could not read or write well.我既不会读也不会写。
14.I worried about whether I would become out of work.我担心我是不是会失业。15.I became more hopeful about my future.我对自己的未来充满了希望。（I am hopeful that she will come tomorrow.我对她明天要来抱着希望。）16.as soon as I could 尽快，马上
17.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.（定语从句）过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。（The 19th century saw many changes.许多变革发生于19世纪。at an early stage in our history 在我们的历史早期）
18.„we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么
跟政府作斗争。
19.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。（Only 位于句首，修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时，句子采用部分倒装的语序；修饰状语从句时，只有主句采用部分倒装的语序。
如：① Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
② Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.叫了三次他才来参加会议。③ Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.病的很重时，他才卧床休息。Only then did I realize my mistake.直到那时我才知道我的错误.）
20.as a matter of fact 事实上（As a matter of fact，it is health that counts.事实上，健康才是最重要的。As a matter of fact, parents don’t want their children to be in trouble.事实上，父母都不希望子女有麻烦。）
21.In 1963, I helped him blow up some government buildings.在1963年，我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。（Can you lend me a pump to blow up my bicycle tyres? 你能借给我个打气筒给车胎打打气吗? Then it turned out that some stars, like our own sun will blow up one day.然后，事实上有些恒星，就像我们自己的太阳，有朝一日会爆炸。）
22.„I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.„„我知道这是为了实现我们的黑人和白人平等的梦想。23.in trouble 处于困境 遇到麻烦? ? Do as you're told, otherwise you'll be in trouble.叫你怎麽做就怎麽做, 否则有麻烦.24.be willing to do sth.愿意，乐于Only very few people would be willing to share with him their opinions.很少有人愿意跟他分享他们的见解。
25.What was his attitude towards the unfair situation black people faced? 他对黑人面临的不公平处境什么态度？
26.turn to 变成；求助于，借助于, 翻到，转向?? She had no one to turn to for advice.她没有一个可以商量的人。
Who can I turn to in my hour of need? 在我需要的时候我能向谁求助呢？
As they were out of work,??Mr and Mrs Black had to turn to their relatives for help.布莱克夫妇由于失业，不得不向亲戚求帮助。
27.„ the quality of life for black people got worse.„„ 黑人的生活质量更糟糕。
28„.many people remember me as one of the first active black fighters for human rights 很多人认为我是为人权而战的第一批积极的黑人战士之一。29.lose heart 灰心;泄气, 丧失勇气,失去信心
Difficulties were increasing.Even then we did not lose heart.尽管困难在增加，但我们毫不灰心。
You will succeed sooner or later while you don't lose heart.只要你不失去信心，你迟早会成功。If you fail, you should not lose heart but just keep on going.如果你失败了，你也不该灰心。30.escape from 逃脱，逃离，从„„逃出
He listens to music as an escape from the pressures of work.他听音乐以缓解一下工作的压力.He stayed in the background to escape from the public attention.他呆在幕后为了避开公众的注
意。
The couple had a narrow escape from the fire.这对夫妻从火灾中死里逃生。
31.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。should have done 本应做而未做 needn’t have done 本不应做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过
32.He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees.他说他们不应该被剥夺通过学习获得学位的权利。
33.„but they did pass their exams.但是他们确实通过了考试。34.That made me feel good about myself.这让我觉得自己还不错。35.be better educated 受到良好教育 36.I didn’t work again for twenty years until the ANC came to power in 1994.在非国大于1994年执政之前，我有20年没有工作。（After Mandela came to power and became president, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black people.曼德勒掌权成为总统后，他的政府尽力为黑人改变不平等的状况。）37.All the terror and fear of that time came back to me.我回忆起那时的所有的恐怖和令人畏惧的情景。
After the attack , her eyes filled with terror every time when she saw a dog.自从遭遇袭击之后，她每次看见狗，眼睛里都满是恐惧。38.be proud to do sth.I'll be proud to be part of it 我会以成为其中一份子而自豪。be proud of sth You should be proud of what you have achieved.你们应当为自己所取得的成绩而自豪。39.set up创立，建立，为„作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商 The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。
He plans to set up his own business.他决定自己做生意。
He begged me to let him join the club we have just set up.他恳求我让他加入我们刚建立的俱乐部。
40.be sentenced to „ 被判处„„
He suggested that the murderer referred to be sentenced to death at once.他建议所涉及到的杀人凶手立刻被判处死刑。
Robert was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing and released a month ago.罗伯特因偷窃被判处三年监禁，于一个月前被释放。
41.Do you have any thoughts on that? 你认为那怎么样？ 42.to my understanding 按我的理解
43.He was in poor health in his youth so he had to be educated at home.他年轻时身体不好，所有只得在家接受教育。
44.be accepted by „ 被„„录取、接受 45.give free medical care to people there
给那儿的人免费医疗
As far as I know, in some developed countries people enjoy free medical care.就我所知，在一些发达国家人们享有免费医疗。46.He died from blood poisoning.他死于败血症。
47.At that time the war between China and Japan was under way.那时中日战争正在进行之中。48.Mao Zedong praised Bethune’s excellent qualities in this article.毛泽东在这篇文章了赞扬了白求恩的优良品质。
49.point of view 观察点；观点
It depends on your point of view.这将因个人观点而异。50.compete with„ 与„„竞争?? If you want to compete with someone, compete with yourself.如果你想同别人竞争，先同自己竞争。
51.advise??v.常用搭配
advise + n./pron.advise + doing advise sb.to do sth.advise + that从句（从句的谓语用“should + v原”，should 常省略）
注：1）与advise用法类似的动词如forbid, ,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补（主补）时，宾补（主补）要用不定式。
如：We forbid smoking here.（宾语，用动名词）We forbid you to smoke here.（宾补，用动词不定式）You are forbidden to smoke here.（主补，用动词不定式）2）区别：advise（劝说）/persuade（劝服）
二、练习单项选择
1._____ out for the game.Some girls stay in the classroom, talking.A.Not all the students go
B.All the students not go
C.Both the students don’t go
D.All the students go 2.You can’t pass the coming examination if you ______.A.lose your heart
B.lose heart C.lose hearts
D.lose your hearts 3.You can’t _____ until tomorrow morning after the blood examination.A.not only eat but also drink
B.either eat or drink
C.neither eat nor drink
D.both eat and drink 4.If my brother is allowed to go out, ______.A.so I should
B.so am I
C.so should I
D.so I am
5.He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.A.was put in;was set free
B.was shut into, is set free
C.put into, has been set freely
D.was put into;has been set free 6.Only at that time ______ that he had made a lot of mistakes in his homework.A.he realized
B.did he realize C.he did realized
D.realized he 7.This is the plane _______ he went to Shanghai ______ business.A.where, for a
B.by which, on the
C.on which, on
D.where, on 8.—I can ’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.—Why, your eyes need _____.Perhaps you need _______ glasses.A.to examined, to wear
B.to examine ,to wear
C.to be examined, to wear
D.examining, wearing 9.Instead, he seemed to see Tom ’s face, with the wide smile he ______ whenever he told a joke.A.wore
B.brought
C.appeared
D.carried 10.This is ______ that dog.A.as a big dog as
B.as big a dog as C.a as big dog as
D.a big as dog as 11.A new school was ______ in the village last year.A.held up
B.set up
C.sent up
D.brought up 12.The number of the students in our school _____ large.A.are
B.is C.am
D.be 13.The road to the mountains _____ by the snow for almost a month.A.has been cut off B.have been cut off C.has been cut down D.have been cut down 14.According to the time table , the train for Beijing______ at seven o’clock in the evening.A.leaves
B.has left
C.was left
D.will leave 15.We were all waiting for you.You _____for the seaside by yourself without leaving a message.A.mustn’t leave
B.shouldn’t have left C.could not have left D.needn’t leave
16.I can still remember the sitting-room ______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.that
17.Only yesterday _____ him the truth, which was a big shock to him.A.his father told
B.told his father C.did his father tell D.his father did tell 18.He _____ a great actor as a child, and at last his dream ______.A.dreamed to be;came to true
B.dreamed of being;realized
C.dreamed of being;came true
D.dreamed being;realized 19.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because _____ of them are not fit for them.A.none of
B.all C.not all D.everyone 20.They will not _____ even if they can’t win the match.A.lose their hearts B.lose their heart C.lose heart D.lose the heart 21.My family climbed up the hills, ______ we had a picnic.A.on the top of it B.on its top
C.on the top of which D.on the top of that 22.She is the only one of the girls in her school who ______ the piano well.A.plays B.play C.playing D.are playing 23.---Did you give him the book to him?
---Yes.I gave it to him___ I saw him.A.once
B.the moment
C.while
D.suddenly
必修I---unit 5练习参考答案
（三）ABBBD BCCAB BBAAB CCCBC CAB
第四篇：高一英语必修
高一英语必修②Unit 1期末复习题
一.单词拼写
1.These small animals must store plenty of food if they are to s_________ the winter.2.There is a beautiful garden over there.Do you know whom it b__________ to.3.She took a ________ candle into the room, and the dark room lit up at once.4.This coat is of the latest s________.5.In my o_________, he is not the right person for the job.6.Do you have enough e_________ to prove that you are right?
7.Don’t _________ not to know me, actually you know me very well.8.We couldn’t go for a walk because I have no time, b_________, it rains heavily.9.He s___________ all the street, but could not find his dear parents.10.As is known, the Great wall is one of the w___________ of the world.11.In the accident, only two people s__________ at last.12.The building is specially d__________ for the homeless people.13.Tom has bought a new house, he needs to buy some f___________ before he moves into it.14.His father works on a ship, he is a s________.15.This is a r_______ coin, so it’s very valuable.二．翻译下列单词或短语
1.作为对……的报答 2.处理
3.充当，担任4.与……处于战争状态
5.寻找6.属于
7.调查，朝……里面看 8.而不是，而非
9.迷路，丢失 10.同意（某人的看法）
11.高度评价 12.拆开
13.毫无疑问 问题的答案
三．定语从句专练习: 用恰当的关系词填空。
1.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?
2.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.3.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.4.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.5._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.6.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.7.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.8.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.9.____ is reported, Chinese team won the final.10.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.11.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.12.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in
many cities.四.单项选择.1.As a result of the report many villagers rushed to the mountain ________ gold.A.in search ofB.in the search ofC.to searchD.searching
2.-----What has Tom been doing recently?------I didn’t know, ________ care.A.nor do IB.nor I doC.neither am ID.neither I am
3.This book will _______ to the students of English.A.be of great valueB.be of great valuableC.be great valueD.be of
very value
4.In the paper factory, trees are cut into pieces and pulped, then the pulp is
_______ paper.A.made ofB.made fromC.made intoD.made
up of
5.I don’t like the way ______ you speak to her.A./B.in thatC.whichD.of which
6.What he did ______ what he said moved us.A.more thanB.rather thanC.less thanD.no
more than
7._______ is known to us all is that America is a developed country_______ the
First World.A.Which;belonging toB.As;belongingC.What;belonging toD.It;
belonging
8.We don’t doubt______ he can do a good job of it.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.why
9.The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry.A.askedB.to askC.askingD.ask
10.------Tom is never late for work.Why is he absent today?
------Something _________ to him.A.must happenB.should have happened
C.could have happenedD.must have happened
11.Never in my life ______ the lesson he gave me.A.I will forgetB.will I forgetC.had I forgetD.did I
forget
12.I’m afraid that I don’twhat you said.A.agree toB.agree onC.agree withD.agree about
13.He was by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think he had done
anything special.A.thought little ofB.thought poorly
C.thought highly ofD.thought highly
五.短文改错
Long long ago, people had gather leaves and1.fruit of plants to eat with.They didn’t know how2.to plant crops or how to keep animals for their3.food.We call them Stone Age people.Thing for4.them were terrible and hard.Now there have still5.some people living liked those Stone Age people.6.They live in places that are hard reach.They do not7.know of our invention, for they keep themselves8.away our civilized world.For many years a group of9.people call Aruntas have lived alone in the center10.参考答案：
一.单词拼写
1.survive2.belongs3.lighted4.style5.opinion6.evidence7.pretend
8.besides9.searched10.wonders11.survived12.designed13.furniture
14.sailor15.rare
二．翻译下列单词或短语
1.in return for2.do with/deal with3.serve as4.be at war with
5．In search of6.belong to7.look into8.rather than
9.get lost10.agree with11.think/speak highly of12.take
apart
13.(there is)no doubt that14.the answer to the question
三．定语从句专练习: 用恰当的关系词填空。
1.where2.that3.which4.in which5.As6.which
7.who8.which9.As10.which11.when12.whose
四.单项选择.1-5 AAACA6-10 BBBAD11-13 BCC
五.短文改错
1.had改为had to 2.去掉with
为are
6.liked改为like 7.reach改为to reach 8.invention改为inventions
10.call 改为called3.√4.Thing改为things 5.have 改9.away 后加from
第五篇：教师版感悟高考必修1unit1
（教师版）必修1感悟高考unit
11.（2011上海春季）The results of the study indicated that it was the type of fact ______made the difference.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.as
【解析】A宾语从句为强调句型。“研究结果表明就是这种脂肪产生了影响”
2.(2011陕西)It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _____benefits our work most.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
3.(2011湖南)It’s not what we do once in a while _______shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A.whichB.thatC.howD.when
【解析】C 这两题都是考查强调句型，并且复合了not...but...结构
4.(2011四川)Was it on a lonely island _____he was saved one month after the boat went down?
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
【解析】B 考查强调句型的疑问句形式。
5.(2011江西会昌月考)I am tired ____the partner I have been working with;he is too hard a person ______.A.with;to get along withB.from;to be got alone with
C.of;to get along withD.of;getting along with
【解析】C 考查be tired of 对„厌倦，get along with 与„相处
6.(2011济宁模拟)Kate saw Tom coming but she ____ him.A.noticedB.watchedC.ignoredD.introduced
【解析】C ignore 不理睬，忽视
7.(2010上海春季)It was by making great efforts ______she caugt up with other students.A.howB.whoC.whatD.that
【解析】D
8.(2010辽宁)Alexander tried to get his work _____in the medical circles.A.to recognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized
【解析】Dget sth.done “使某事被做”
9.(2010辽宁)The fact that she was foreign made _____difficult for her to get a job in that country.A.soB.muchC.thatD.it
【解析】D 考查句型“„make it + 形容词+（for sb）+ to do „”it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式。
10.(2010全国I)The workers _____the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up”.A.carriedB.deliveredC.pressedD.packed
【解析】D 工人们把那些玻璃杯打包，并且在每个盒子上标上“此面向上”的字样。
11.(2010上海)I had great difficulty _____the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A.findB.foundC.to findD.finding
【解析】D 考查句型：have difficulty/trouble/problems(in)doing 做„„有困难
12.(2010陕西)You look well.the air and the sea foods in Sanya must ____you, I suppose.A.agree withB.agree toC.agree onD.agree about
【解析】Aagree with（对某人的健康或胃口）适合。如：If the type of food does not agree with you ,it makes you feel ill.13.(2010辽宁)The new movie ____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.promisesB.agreesC.pretendsD.declines
【解析】A 这部新电影有望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一。Promise to be 有希望成为； agree to do sth 同意做某事；pretend to do sth 假装做某事；decline to do sth 拒绝做某事。
14.(2009江西)It was _____ he came back from Africa that year ____he met the girl he would like to marry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.not until;thatD.only;that
【解析】 C考查not„until的强调句型：It is /was + not until(时间状语)+ that + 其他成分。本句还可表达为：① He didn’t meet the girl he would like to marry until he came back from Africa that year.② Not until he came back from Africa that year did he meet the girl he would like to marry.15.(2009陕西)This is the first time we ____a film in the cinema together as a family.A.seeB.had seenC.sawD.have seen
【解析】D.考查句型：This / That / It will be / is / was the first / second / last time(that)sb.have / had done sth.某人第几次做某事了
16.(2009湖南)Every evening after dinner, if not ____from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A.being tiredB.tiringC.tiredD.to be tired
【解析】C be tired from “因。。。疲倦”，使用了省略句式，即省去了I am
17.(2009四川)---Have you ___?
---No.I had the wrong number.A.get inB.got awayC.got offD.got through
【解析】 D 短语考查。get in 进入，抵达，收获 ； get away 走开，逃脱；get off(从。。。)下来，逃脱惩罚；get through 打通电话，完成，通过，讲清楚
18.(2009辽宁)It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, ____?
A.isn’t heB.hasn’t heC.isn’t itD.hasn’t it
【解析】 C 句型It will be / is / was the first / second time that…, 反义疑问句的构成依据主句的主语和谓语而定。
19.(2008全国Ⅱ)The director had her assistant ____ some hot dogs for the meeting.A.picked upB.picks upC.pick upD.picking up
【解析】C 主任让他的助理顺便买了些热狗来参加会议。have sb do sth 让某人做某事；have sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事；have sth done 使某事被做。
20.(2007辽宁)You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ____home in the snowstorm.A.walkedB.walkC.to walkD.walking
【解析】D.have difficulty doing sth 的变体，宾语从句为感叹句型。
21.(2007全国Ⅰ)We all know that,____ , the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully withB.if not carefully dealt with
C.if dealt not carefully withD.not if carefully dealt with
【解析】 B 考查非谓语动词省略句的用法。句子还原为：If it is not carefully dealt with„
22.(2007福建)---You are always full of ___.Can you tell the secret?
---Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy
【解析】D full of energy 精力充沛，充满活力。A 某种能力 ；B 体力，力气，力量；C权利，武力
23.(2007天津)He didn’t make ____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these
【解析】C 他没有说清楚会议将于何时、何地召开。make 后缺形式宾语。
24.(2006重庆)----How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?---Well, I ____somehow.A.get alongB.come onC.watch outD.set off
【解析】A 没有助手你如何完成你的工作？嗯，不管怎样，我都会让工作有所进展的。
25.(2005辽宁)All these gifts must be mailed immediately ____in time for Christmas.A.in order to have receivedB.in order to receive
C.so as to be receivedD.so as to be receiving
【解析】C 句子的主语是All these gifts，要用不定式的被动形式。不定式在这里表目的。
26.(2008 湖北)The young man made a ____to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution
【解析】B 这个年轻人向他的父母许下诺言，毕业后他要努力自谋生计。
27.（2011•湖北八校第二次联考）The rising house price and the high income taxation rate have become the biggest ___________ of people in China today.A.concernB.influenceC.involvementD.occupation
【解析】A
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