被动语态句子整理

第一篇：被动语态句子整理

一班

被动语态句子整理 谚语名言：

1.The word is filled with unlikely friendships.世界上没有十全十美的朋友。

2.A man can be destroyed but not defeated.一个人可以被毁坏却不能被打败。

3.If the people we love are stolen from us , the way to have them live on , is to remember them.如果我们所爱的人从我们身边被偷走，要使他们继续留在我们身边，就要记住他们。

4.You know some birds are not meat to be caged ,their feathers are just to bright.你知道，有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的。他们的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的光辉。

5．You know it is easier to get killed by a terrorist than get married over the age of 40.你知道，女人过了40想出嫁就难了呗=被恐怖分子杀死都比这容易。

6．Your mind is like this water, my friend , when it is agitated ,it becomes difficult to see ,but if you allow it to settle , the answer becomes clear.你的思想就如同水，我的朋友，当水波摇曳时，很难看清，不过当它平静下来，答案就清澈见底了。7.Apart from tears, only time could wear everything away.While feeling is being processed by time, conflicts would be reconciled as time goes by, just like a cup of tea that is being continuously dilut.能冲刷一切的除了眼泪，就是时间，以时间来推移感情，时间越长，冲突越淡，仿佛不断稀释的茶

8．How fast the years had passed.时光飞逝，岁月如梭 9.Experience must be bought.谚语

吃一堑长一智

10.As a leader, his eyes should be on the way ahead, his energy should be focused on the present.《温总理回答记者问题》

11.Don't part with your illusions（幻想，错觉）, when they are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live.《马克·吐温》

12.The conclusion should not only be thought about but also be implemented, Lagarde said, adding that the Hangzhou consensus showed the G20 leaders' determination to address the challenges they face with forceful policy actions.拉加德说，理论不仅需要思考也需要去实现。杭州共识表明20国领导人决心用有力的政策来面对挑战。

13.The good seaman is known in bad weather.惊涛骇浪，方显英雄本色 14.Some things are best left unsaid 此时无言胜有言

15.It can't be expressed in words and makes your heart ache because of it 难以言传的美，美的令人心碎

16.With most people, unbelief in one thing is found upon blind belief in another 对于大多数人来说，对一件事的不相信，是源于对另一件事的盲目相信。.—奥尔格 李希腾贝尔

新闻：

1.There are reports of heavy casualties in Libya as militias loyal to the unity government advanced into the two remaining districts of city of Sirte occupied by lslamic States militants.有报道称，忠于利比亚统一政府的义勇军进入伊斯兰国激进分子占领的苏尔特两个剩余地区，造成严重伤亡。

2.All of these have been cited as factors affecting share prices around the world.所有这些都是影响世界股价的因素。（BBC News）

3.Because the hole is so small the visual opacity is not affected--《Scientists create unique fabric for cool clothes》

因为孔太小视觉透明度不受影响——《科学家创造独特的织物凉爽的衣服》 4.The world record is held by Russian Gennady Padalka at 879 days in space--《Happy landings:3ISS crew members back on Earth》世界纪录是由俄罗斯架879天在太空中

5.The group has been listed by the United Nations and the United Kingdom as a terrorist group--《China Daily》由联合国列出的集团和英国作为一个恐怖组织

电影、美剧：

1.It’s being changed into a medical marijuana store.--Broke Girls现在改成医用大麻店了。

2.I’m done pretending that everything’s work out.--Broke Girls我不想假装还有一线希望。3.It is all caught up in the bed gears here.--Broke Girls都夹在床的齿轮中了。4.Our cupcake window will be packed.--Broke Girls我们的小蛋糕窗口肯定爆满。5.What, I’m supposed to believe you about this?--Broke Girls是吗，我该相信你说的这些吗？

6.We must have our hearts broken once or twice we’re done.人这一生啊，总要心碎一次。--唐顿庄园

7.There’re rules to this way of life and if you’re not prepared live by them, then it’s not the right life for you.--唐顿庄园 每种生活都有自己的规矩，如果你不愿意守规矩，那么这种生活就不适合你。

8.I’m proud of my heart.It’s been played, burned and broken, but it still works.--唐顿庄园 我为我自己的心感到骄傲，它曾经受到戏弄曾经心焦却依然鲜活。9.Some of us get dipped in fact, some in stain, some in gloss.But every once in a while you find someone who’s iridescent, and when you do, nothing will ever compare.--怦然心动 有人在高楼，有人在深沟，有人光芒万丈，有人一身锈，世人万千种，浮云莫去求，斯人若彩虹，遇上方知有。

10.Patron saint is a positive force , it is something initiated by Dementors food-hope happiness , the desire to live.--哈利波特

呼神护卫是一种正面的力量，它所倡导的东西正是摄魂怪的粮食，也是对抗他们的力量。

11.You have a dream, you got to protect it.--当幸福来敲门 如果你有梦想，就要守护它。

12.Life was like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re gonna get.--阿甘正传 生命就像一盒巧克力，结果往往出人意料。

13.It made me look like a duck in water.--阿甘正传它让我如鱼得水。14.I was messed up for a long time.—阿甘正传 这些年我一塌糊涂)15.These relics are preserved and catalogued properly.--泰坦尼克号

所有被发现的物品，都会被妥善保存。

16.It was filed right after the sinking--泰坦尼克号 沉船后马上就要办理理赔了 17.The china had never been used--泰坦尼克号

船上的磁器全部都是新的 18.It was built in Ireland.15000 Irishmen built this ship--泰坦尼克号 这艘船是有一万五千名爱尔兰人造的

19.Will the lifeboats be seated according to class--泰坦尼克号

救生艇有分级么

20.The one day, you will find that the things you try hard to forget are already gone.—蓝莓之夜 然后在某个不经意的瞬间你会发现，原本是费尽心机想要忘记的事情真的就那么忘记了。

21.A man can be destroyed but not defeated.一个人可以被毁灭，却不能被打败。--《老人与海》

22.If the people we love are stolen from us, the way to have them live on, is to remember them.Building burn, people die, but real love is forever.—— The Crow《乌鸦》

如果我们所爱的人从我们身边被偷走，要使他们继续留在我们身边，就要记住他们。建筑会被焚毁，人会死去，而真爱永存。

23.Anakin, this path has been placed before you.The choice is yours alone.阿纳金，路就在你脚下，你自己决定。--《星球大战》

24.Sometimes people think they lose things and they didn't really lose them.It just gets moved.—— the Six Sense《第六感》

人们有时以为失去了什么，其实没有，只是被移开了。

25.You know some birds are not meant to be caged, their feathers are just too bright.--《肖申克的救赎》

26.Each human being is born as something new, something that never existed before.--《Born to win》人皆生而为新，为前所未有之存在，人皆生而为赢。27.There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.--《Alice in Wonderland》大厅四周都是门，全部锁着。

28.He was bound to be disappointed.--《Downton Abbey》他必然要失望的。29.Come on.Clear out, yout wo.There is work to be done.--《Downton Abbey》你俩快走开，还有许多活要干。

30.What a burden he is born into.--《Downton Abbey》他出生在一个不完整的家庭。31.Her baby had not been baptized.--德伯家的苔丝 她的孩子还没受过洗礼呢。32.I want the dining room given a proper going over today.--（唐顿庄园）我希望今天彻底打扫餐厅。

33.-Why are their papers ironed?-To dry the ink.-为什么要熨报纸？

-为了让油墨干透。--（唐顿庄园）

34.Of course that new wife of his is bound to have been rescued.--（唐顿庄园）他的新婚妻子肯定获救了。35.I want to be alone.--大饭店

36.As god is my witness ,I will never be hungry again.--乱世佳人 37.I will be back.--终结者

38.You know some birds are not meant to be caged,their feathers are just too bright.--肖申克的救赎

39.It made me look like a duck in water.--阿甘正传

40.The police dragged that river for three days and nary a gun was found.《The Shawshank Redemption--肖申克的救赎 41.when 眠夜

42.what is right to be done cannot be done--《傲慢与偏见》43.all human wisdom is summed up in two words : wait and hope.--《傲慢与偏见》

44.This is a person who is made her living by telling women that they're too fat.5.The dog is taken good care of.--律政俏佳人

45.sorrow is hushed into peace in my heart like the evening the silent trees（泰戈尔）

46.Succeess is not guaranteed.It is not handed to you.Success is not earned.--《权利的游戏》

47.We will be cinfronted with the most horrific aspects.We will confront the human.Evil itself.But we will triumph.It is not a war we will lose.--《纸牌屋》

48.Everyone understands the nature of war.Some ,when we faced with a bloody battle ,simply give in.But for some ,surrender is refused.--《权利的游戏》 49.He was awarded the medal of honor –-阿甘正传 50.He was invested in Apple computers--阿甘正传 51.Once their agenda were revealed--绝望的主妇 52.People are complicated creatures--绝望的主妇

53.The beauty that waits to be unveiled ,the mysteries that long to be uncovered--绝望的主妇

54.Honor would have been satisfied.—唐顿庄园

肥水不流外人田

you

are

attracted

to

someone，it

just means that your sunconscious is attracted to their sunconscious.--西雅图不二班

语法被动语态整理

1、Being deeply loved by someone gives you strength, while loving someone deeply gives you courage.被一个人深深地爱着将给你力量，深深地爱着一个人将给你勇气。

2、But a man is not made for defeat, a man can be destroyed but not defeated.人并不是生来被打败的，人能够被毁灭但不能被打败。

3、I feeling underrated and unappreciated.我感到自己被贬低，也没充分得到赏识。

4、And nine rings were gifted to the race of man, who, above all else, desire power.而人类则分到九只戒指，他们比别人更贪图权力。

5、I started to explain that I could not do my best since my glasses had been taken away from me, but she would’t let me finish.我开始解释，我不可能干的好，因为我的眼镜给拿走了，但他不准我讲完。

6、Part of the extra money would be eaten by rising health-care costs.额外的钱的一部分将被不断上升的医疗成本消耗。7 I was told that he would come。我被告知他将来。General Talbot, you said you have S.H.I.E.L.D personnel and weapon locked in a secure facility.塔尔伯特将军，您说您将神盾局人员和武器都锁在了监禁设施内。9 I have got to admit, my favorite part of Halloween is getting scared.我必须承认，万圣节最好玩的就是被吓。How can you risk such damage to the great powers with which you have been endowed? 你怎么能如此残害你天赋的卓越能力？ The novel ―A Dream Of Read Mansions‖ has been translated into many foreign languages.小说红楼梦已经被翻译成许多国家文字。12 We do not like to be called thieves.我们不喜欢被说成窃贼。You know so birds are not ant to be caged, their feathers are just to bright.你知道有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的，它们的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的光辉。一般现在时的被动语态 Our foreign policy is supported by people all over the world.我国的外交政策受到了全世界人民的支持。15 一般过去时的被动语态

The soldier was killed, but the train was saved.士兵被杀死了，但是火车被救了。16 一般将来时的被动语态

We shall be asked a lot of strange questions.我们将被问许多怪问题。17 过去将来时的被动语态

The news would be sent to him as soon as it arrived.消息一到就会转给他的。18 过去完成时的被动

A meeting was being held when I was there.当我在这时会议正在被召开。19 现在进行时的被动语态

The bridge is being repaired.桥梁正在修复中。It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion.Two people are reported to have been injured in the explosion.两个人被报道在一次爆炸中受伤了。An annual national security statement was demanded by Congress in 1986 legislation.22 American’s history is based on a rejection of aristocracy.I would not argue that Clinton should be excluded from consideration.24 American democracy was diminished in its infancy by the way power was largely held by a narrow nobility.25 Nowadays ―pressing‖ has been given a completely new life in soccer commentaries on radio and television around Europe.26 There aren’t enough pay phones left in this country.27 A few days ago I was presented with a report, I’ d asked for a comprehensive adult.28 When Wallace got shot, I remember when that happened.29 I made up my mind as a young kid that when I had children, my children were gonna known who their father was.30 It is not unusual for workers in that region to be paid more than a month.31 The fire had been put out before the fireman arrived.32 He had been told many times not to be late.33 Humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest.34 Gaming is often seen as an unsociable and solitary pursuit.35 Most of the shadows of life are caused by standing in our own sunshine.36 Whoever brought in the most money after six months was usually hired.37 The fourth golden ticket has been found by a boy called Mike Teavee.38 Congratulations, you will be the first man in history to be buried in his own Mind Palace.39 Attention should be shown as containing impurities.40 The first section of New College English is designed for speaking practice and is based on pictures and topies.41 Amounts of products aboard were made in our country.42 The bullet and firearm will be traced by our enemies trackers.43 The signal will be sent to the computer by the device of signal collection.44 The feast was being prepared when my dad came back after work.45 The USA is reputed to be a classless society.46 Doctors are badly needed at the front.47 The project will be finished in five years.48 Children are going to be encouraged to take more exercise.49 More trees will be planted and new roads will be built by the people of Beijing.50 The olders should be taken good care of.51 A warm welcome was given to the villagers.52 I was told that he would come.53 Before you return, my work will have been done.54 Pogets in the Palace by using a fire-rocket and then he is selected as the Dragon Warrior.55 But unfortunately, he is shut out of the door and he manages to get in.56 Those predictions were made before the floods.57 Such efforts are dwarfed by the epic scale of the need.58 Municipal officials are excited by the central government’s decision in June.59 He said he had been determined to avoid the mistakes of earlier aid projects that relied on heavy earth-moving equipment.60 If the people we love are stolen from us, the way to have them live on, is to remember them.Building burn, people die, but real love is forever.

第二篇：被动语态

Unit 11 被动语态的翻译

课时：2节

教学目的要求：帮助学生掌握如何对英语被动句的翻译，灵活掌握英语被动句与汉语主动句的转化。

教学重点：英语被动句的翻译技巧。教学难点：英语被动句转化为汉语主动句 教学内容：

英语中被动语态使用范围很广，凡是在不必或不愿说出或无从说出施动者以及为了便于连贯上下文或者为了强调动作的承受者等场合，往往都用被动语态。英语被动句的翻译主要有以下几种情况：

一、译成汉语主动句。

Gerald Ford was voted out of office after two years, and now Jimmy Carter, after four.Ford在任才两年便落选下台； 而Carter也仅有四年的任期。

His pride must be pinched.他的傲气必须打下去。

The result of the invention of the stream engine was that human power was replaced by mechanical power.蒸汽机发明的结果是，机械力代替了人力。

Even when the pressure stays the same, great changes in air density are caused by changes in temperature.即使压力不变，气温的变化也能引起空气密度的巨大变化。

There are some metals which possess the power to conduct electricity and ability to be magnetized.某些金属不但能导电，而且能磁化。

原文有动作执行者或其他相关成分可作译文主语时，被动句可译成主动句

【例22】 What is little understood by the outside world is that this is a failure legislated for.It is a failure which has been carefully designed.外界很少有人知道，这种无法做到的情况是立法造成的，是经过精心策划的。

【例23】 American prisoners are permitted to receive Red Cross food parcels.允许美国俘虏领取红十字会的食品包裹。

【例24】 When(it is)seen through a telescope, the sun appears darker near the edge.用望远镜看，太阳接近边缘的部分显得略暗。

【例25】 One must admit that a good deal of discontent is reflected in those statistics.必须承认，这些统计数字反映了许多不满情绪。

【例26】 A surprising amount of one's time as a student or professional is spent reporting the results of one's research projects for presentation to teachers, managers, and clients.学生或职业人士花费大量时间撰写报告，以向老师、经理或客户讲述研究项目的成果。

2、原文动词的汉语对应动词兼有及物和不及物用法时，被动句可译作主动句

【例27】 The old woman's body was found at the end of the alley.老妇人的尸体在小巷尽头发现了。

【例28】 In the move most of the furniture was left to the neighbors or distributed among friends.搬家时大部分家具要么留给了邻居，要么分给了朋友。Rather than evaluating programs in terms of how happy they make people, how satisfied those people become, programs must be evaluated in terms of the quality of the discontent they engender.对于各项计划的评估，不要看其令人们高兴的程度，使人们满意的程度，而要看其引起的不满情绪属于什么性质。4.转换成其他表达方式，将英语被动语态译作汉语主动语态

【例30】 The economic freedom was provided by breaking up large concentration of power.由于打破了权力的高度集中，经济获得了自由。

【例31】 These brokers are paid commissions by the buyers and the sellers for executing the orders.这些经纪人按买家和卖家的嘱咐进行交易，从中收取佣金。【例32】 Some are deceived into thinking that people like to store up energy, to rest and save themselves as much as possible.有些人误认为人们喜欢积蓄精力，喜欢休息，喜欢尽可能褒扬自己。

5.重新组织原文的语句结构，将英语被动语态译作汉语主动语态

【例33】 When the ideas of a scientist are expressed in simple mathematical form, new relationships and new channels of investigation often suggest themselves.科学家在用简单的数学形式表达概念时，研究工作常常会表现出新的关系和新的途径。【例34】 A ten percent reduction in auto accidents has been realized by exercising a tighter control on the highwayspeed limit.由于加强了公路车速限制，车祸事故减少了一成。

【例35】 The behavior of a fluid flowing through a pipe is affected by a number of factors.在管道中流动的液体，其性能受到多种因素的影响。

1．原句中的主语、谓语不变，译文中没有表示被动的标志，如“被、把”字等，形式上是主动句，表达被动意义。

On Practice has been translated into many foreign languages.《实践论》已译成许多国家的文字。

The whole country was armed in a few days.几天以内，全国就武装起来了。

2．原句中的主语移到谓语之后，译作宾语。

Another middle school has been set up in our district．

我们区又办了一所中学。

1，200 people had been saved soldiers in the earthquake.在地震中，战士们已救出1200人。3．译成带表语的主动句。

The decision to attack was not taken lightly.进攻的决定不是轻易作出的。

In the old society，women were looked down upon.在旧社会，妇女们是受歧视的。

4．含主语从句的被动句型译为主动句。

以it作形式主语的英语句子，翻译时常要转为主动形式，有时可加上“有人”、“大家”、“我们”等不确定主语。例如：

It is reported that the enemy has been breeding new strains of killer viruses．

据报道敌人正在培育新的杀人病毒。

It is suggested that meeting be put off till next Monday。

有人建议会议推迟到下星期一举行。

It is well known that natural light is actually made up of many colors．

众所周知，自然光其实是由许多种颜色构成的。

这类句型还有：

It is said that...It is supposed that...It must be pointed out that...It is asserted that...It is generally considered that...二、译成汉语被动句

为了强调被动动作或突出施动者时，可以将英语被动句译为汉语被动句。The company was enjoined from using false advertising.这家商号被禁止使用虚假广告。

Up to now, sulfur dioxide has been regarded as one of the most serious of these pollutants.到目前为止，二氧化硫一直被看作是这些污染物中最严重的一种。

Its use is therefore restricted to articles in which lightness is a prime essential.因此，它的用途限于制造重量能确保很轻的物件。

Accompanying the visible light, a great deal of invisible radiation, or radiant heat, is emitted.大量的不可见的辐射热，伴随着可见光释放出来。

Nicholas was seen to date a young girl about twenty at Fox.Nicholas在Fox 电影院与一位20岁的姑娘约会，让别人看见了。

1．汉语句中有“被”、“遭受”等词。

North China was hit by an unexpected heavy rain，which caused severe flooding。

华北地区遭受了一场意外的大雨袭击，引起了严重的水灾。

The window pane was broken by the child.窗上玻璃被这小孩打碎了。

His passport was confiscated by the police.他的护照被警方没收了。

【例37】 Any minute we would surely be spotted by enemy planes flying in and out of the airfield.我们随时都会被出入机场的敌机发现。

【例38】 Black people were first brought to America from Africa as slaves.黑人最初是被当作奴隶从非洲贩运到美国的。

【例39】 The dishes were all removed before I had finished eating.我还没有吃完盘子就都给收掉了。

【例40】 The teacher was sacked for slapping a schoolboy.那位教师因为打了一名男生耳光给解雇了。

【例41】 The spaceship will be totally controlled by an on-board electronic computer.这艘宇宙飞船将完全由机载电子计算机控制。

【例42】 Our future is built, bit by bit, minute by minute, by the actions of human beings.我们的未来世界是由人类一点一滴地、一分一秒地创造出来的。

【例43】 Members of Congress, the President, state officials, and those who govern counties and cities, are elected by popular vote.Heads of federal departments are named by the President, and judges are either elected directly by the people or are appointed by elected officials.国会议员、总统、州政府官员以及县长、市长均由民众投票选举。联邦政府各部部长由总统任命，法官由人民直接选举，或由当选官员任命。

2．译成“为……所”的结构。

Granny Wang was forced by family circum-stances to enter a knitting mill in Shanghai as a child laborer at the age of twelve.王大妈为家境所迫，十二岁就到上海一家针织厂作童工。

I was so impressed by these words that I used them later for a Christmas card.我为这些话所深深感动，后来我就把它们写在圣诞卡上了。

The late 1960's was a period of revolt against traditional values.Parents' ideas were scorned by their children, who accused them of being too concerned with money.20世纪60年代后期是对传统观念造反的年代。父母的想法为孩子们所不齿；孩子们指责他们过于看重金钱。

【例45】 These very elements and compounds are needed to continue life, and nature is fairly efficient in recycling them.这些元素和化合物正是生命延续所需要的，而大自然能够相当有效地将其循环利用。

【例46】 Each transaction is carried out in public, and the information sent electronically to every brokerage office of the nation.每笔交易都是公开进行的，并通过电子设备把交易资料发往全国各地的每一家经纪人事务所。

三、译成“把”、“使”和“由”字句

The famous hotel had been practically destroyed by the big fire.大火使这家著名的旅馆几乎全部毁坏。

The plan is going to be examined first by the research group。

计划将先由研究小组加以研究。

By evening the occupation was complete，and the people were chased off the streets by an eight o'clock curfew.5 至傍晚，占领已告完成，八点钟开始的宵禁把人们从街上赶回家。

This phenomenon can only be explained by assuming that the earth's surface is curved.只有假设地球表明呈曲线状，这一现象才能得到解释。

【例48】 People are also troubled because of the participative mood that exists today.This participative phenomenon can be seen in every part of contemporary life.人们受到困扰的另一个原因是当今存在的参与情绪。这种积极参与现象在现代生活中到处可见。

【例49】 The area will have to be protected from too frequent, or too intense, or too careless visiting.这一地区一定要加以保护，不允许过于频繁、过于集中或过于随便地参观访问。

四、译成无主语句

Some measures must be taken to control the water pollution.必须采取某些措施来控制水污染。

Methods are found to take these materials out of the rubbish and use them again.现在已经找到了从垃圾中提取这些材料并加以利用的方法。

综上所述，英语被动句多数情况下译成汉语的主动句，只有在特别强调被动动作或特别突出被动句才译成汉语被动句。我们要选一种既符合汉语习惯，又保持上下文连贯的译法。同时，既要注意语态转换的一般规则，也要注意其例外情况，有的被动语态形式已习语了，更是不可忽视的。

第三篇：一般将来时被动语态

将来时的被动语态语法课教学设计

（一）学生分析

（1）高一学生通过义务教育阶段的学习，对英语已经有了一定的感性认识，并积累了一定的语言材料，他们对语法知识的系统学习有较强烈的要求，但又不喜欢“灌输式”的语法讲解，他们渴望探究型、合作型的学习。

（2）学生在初中已学习了一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态，而一般将来时被动语态在初中教学大纲中出现过，但不作为升中考的内容，所以也没系统学习。

（3）虽然是普通中学的学生，但经过高一大半学期的学法指导，他们已有一定的自主学习能力，在课内活动中能积极配合教师的教学，有较强的提高英语能力的愿望。

（二）教材分析

（1）本节内容是人民教育出版社 New Senior English for China, Student's Book 2, Unit 2, The Olympic Games-Discovering Useful Structures－the Future Passive Voice.（2）课前学生已在前面的Warming up 和Reading中学习了与 “奥运”主题有关的一些内容，这为本节课步骤1和步骤2 的活动设计提供了话题。

（3）一般将来时被动语态比较容易掌握，因此可以在完成教材所提供的学习任务的基础上，增加在真实交际中综合运用语言的实践活动，如写报告、计划书等。

（三）教学目标

语言学习的最终目的是运用，因此本节课的核心目标是：学生能够在听、说、读、写的各种语言综合实践活动中熟练运用一般将来时被动语态。具体目标如下：

（1）语言知识目标：了解一般将来时被动语态的结构，掌握其用法。

（2）语言技能目标：能够在听、说、读、写的各种语言综合实践活动中熟练运用一般将来时被动语态，并能应用于现实生活。

（3）情感态度目标：学习兴趣，探究精神；合作精神。

（4）学习策略目标：学会总结所接触语言材料中的语言规律并加以应用的方法。

（四）教学过程

Step 1: 导入+ 呈现：

（1）以奥运话题导入:（教师在屏幕上播放一些2008北京奥运会的照片，并以歌曲《北京欢迎你》为背景音乐）

T: How do you feel when you are listening to the song and enjoying the pictures?

S: Very excited and proud.T: Yes.We will never forget the Beijing Olympic Games.The Olympic Games is a great event in the world , so it will be the honor of the countries which host the Games.Do you know where the next Olympic will be held?

S: In

London

.T: Good.Now ，London

is making preparations for the 2012 Olympic Games.The mayor of

London

has made some promises.Here is his report。

（2）教师在屏幕上呈现“The Mayor’s Promise”。

The mayor of

London

has made promises that something will be done for the 2012 London Olympics.Over 9.3 billion pounds will be spent on the Games.Some stadiums and a new village will be built to the east of

London

.More hotels will be set up for the visitors.„

Step 2 : 发现，归纳

(1)让学生自己去发现 “承诺”中新的语法现象——will be done(一般将来时被动语态)。

T: Oh, there are so many things to do.I think the mayor will be very busy.His promises will be useful for the improvement of

London

and for our English study.Can you find out the new grammar point in these sentences?

(2)学生发现并回答：一般将来时被动语态(允许用中文回答)

T: Yes.the Future Passive Voice.What’s its form?

Ss: Will be done.T: Do you know what the form means?

S1: Sorry, I don’t know

(这个问题对学生来说有难度,因为以前的语法教学都是教师用中文解释,学生听,缺乏主动的理解过程。)

T: It doesn’t matter.But the two questions can help you.a)Who will do these things ? You , he, I or somebody else?

b)When will they be done?

S2: Somebody , in the future.(思考后，部分学生根据提示说出了答案)。

T: Well done!It means that somebody will do something in the future.But it is not necessary or important to know the exact person who will do it.(这样的英文解释简单易懂，学生基本明白。为了加深学生对新知识的理解，教师添加了简明的中文解释。)

Step 3 : 实践：

（1)Drills Practice：（练习）

学习了一般将来时被动语态的结构和含义后，教师呈现一些图片和关键词，采用个人, 小组，全班等操练形式，启发学生说出will be done 句型（用幻灯片显示答案，并齐声朗读）。

T: Well, you know many things will be done for the great event.Can you give more suggestions to the mayor? For example, to make the city more beautiful, „

(Trees and flowers plant)(幻灯逐一显示图片和关键词,学生操练句型)。

Ss: More trees and flowers will be planted.T: Some streets in the city are narrow , so „(streets widen)

S1: Some streets in the city will be widened.T: Many visitors from all over the world will visit

London

, so---(Volunteers train)

S2: Many volunteers will be trained to help the visitors all over the world.T: The Underground(subway)system of London is so old that it „(Underground(subway)improve)

S3: The underground will be improved.T: Let’s read the sentences aloud.Ss: „

T：Excellent!Now, Supposing you are the secretary of the Mayor, please write a mini-report about what will de done for the London Olympics.(2)Making a Mini-report:（巩固）

教师指导学生把以上口头操练过的句子组合成一篇报告，并朗读。(划线部分设计为填空形式)

The Mayor’s Promises

The 30th Olympic Games will be held(hold)in

London

.Many things will be done(do)for the Olympics.Over 9.3 billion pounds will be spent(spend)on the Games.An Olympic Village and all the stadiums will be built(build)to the east of

London

for the competitors from all over the world.The roads will be widened(widen)and the underground will be improved(improve).Trees and flowers will be planted(plant)along the roads.What’s more, many volunteers will be trained(train)for the Olympic Games.The 2012 Olympics will be a wonderful sport party.Welcome to

London!

T: Now , people in

London

will start to prepare for the Games.But do you know there will be a great event in our school next Sunday.Ss: It’s the 50th birthday celebration of our school.T: Yes!Do you think it easy to prepare for such an important event?

S: Of course not.T: Well , a lot of things will be done for it.Yesterday , some students interviewed the headmaster of our school and knew something about the preparations.Welcome Lily!（一位学生上台）

Step 4 : 活用：

前期准备：该节课的前一天，部分学生到庆典筹备办公室去采访有关的人员了解情况，并写成报告。其他学生课后细心观察校园，然后小组讨论，尽量多想些建议。

(1)小组活动 任务1：Making a report

一个小组的学生代表到讲台上展示从筹备办公室得到的几张校庆当天校园布置的电脑效果图和历任校长的合照，还有学校第一任校长与现任校长在商讨事情的照片（都已做成了幻灯片），同时作简要的说明，要用上will be done 结构。当这位学生讲解的时候，教师要求其它小组的学生必须认真听并记录句子，为下一个任务做准备。以下是该学生的口头报告内容（不在幻灯上显示）：

S: Hello, everyone.A great celebration will be held for the 50th birthday of our school.Now, Everyone in our school is busy getting ready for it , and many things will be done.Some old photos will be collected to make a collection.Many guests will be invited to take part in the celebration.A performance will be given to the guests.We’re looking forward to the coming of the day.Thank you.(2)小组活动 任务2： Giving suggestions：

T: Thank you, Lily.I think everyone in here is looking forward to doing something for the celebration.Please write down suggestions as many as possible in one minute.Ss: „(Students write down some sentences in groups.)

(Here are some examples):

More flowers will be planted.A stage will be set up.The school buildings will be repainted and decorated.The schoolyard and the classrooms will be cleaned.Our school uniformwill be changed.(3)课后作业

完成一份校庆庆典筹备的计划书

[设计说明]

写“计划书”使语法教学真正应用于日常生活中，能“用语言去做事”。这一环节是本节课教学目标是否达到的一个检验。

（五）课后反思

虽然这节课是在一个普通中学的平行班中执教的，但总体感觉课堂进程比较自然、顺利，学生始终处在踊跃参与和积极配合的状态中，达到了教学预期的效果。教师在这节课的设计过程中，运用了《新课标》的理念作指导，是语法课的新尝试，也是一个成功的尝试。成功之处在以下几个方面：

.在情景中教授语法教育家 叶圣陶 先生说过，“胸有境，入境始与亲”，意思是将学生带入教学情景中。笔者设计了“伦敦奥运”和“校庆”这两个学生感兴趣的情景。前者能在上课的开始就吸引学生的注意力，后者把学生带入一个他们共同关心的话题，激发了他们的兴趣。把情景法运用到英语语法教学当中去是语法教学过程中的一个新突破。它使抽象的语法教学具体化，使条条框框的语法规则形象化，使枯燥的语法课生动化。

2.在探究、应用中学习语法

在这一课中，教师没有一上课就马上解释语法项目，而是启发学生发现新知识、归纳其规律，经过操练后，引导学生通过完成“The Mayor’s Promises”、“Giving Suggestions”和“Making a Plan(计划书)”等任务掌握语法，贯彻了“学中用，用中学”的教学理念。

任务贴近生活且有意义，易于承载语言和提高能力，体现了语言的工具性。在教学的后期活动中，笔者将学生带到了“校庆”这一话题上，让他们以主人翁的身份给校庆出谋划策。最后，让学生写一份校庆计划书，这就更加激发了学生运用所学语言的积极性，使语言学习更加具有现实意义。

3.在语法教学中发展学生的多元智能

《新课标》提出：英语教学不但要提高学生综合运用英语的能力，而且能发展他们的多元智能，提高他们的全面素质。在这节课的整个教学过程中，教师正是注意到运用并发展学生的多元智能。音乐导入运用了音乐智能，吸引了学生的注意力，创设了一个“心求通而未得，口欲言而不能”的情景。发现、归纳环节结合了逻辑与空间智能，而采访和小组合作则发展了人际关系智能和自我认识智能。当然，学生的语言智能在这节课也得到了提高。就这样，语法课堂不再是沉闷的“念经堂”，而是发展自身潜能的地方。让我们记住：教育不仅仅是捧出一张张录取通知书，而是捧出一个个有鲜明个性的活生生的人，是追求每个学生的生动、活泼、主动的发展，是教师与学生共同的生命历程，是师生共创的人生体验。

新课程的实施为广大教师带来了改进、优化课堂教学的先进理念，也提供了课堂教学改革的广阔舞台。在设 计和 教授本节语法课的过程中，教师获得了许多新的体会，对“呈现-发现-归纳-实践-活用”的语法教学模式有了更深层次的理解。在以后的教学中，我会继续以《英语课程标准》的理论指导自己的教学实践，切实提高课堂教学的实效性。

It is scheduled that there is a party for the New Year held in the classroom from 3 to 5 p.m.on December 31st.All the members of the class are welcomed to give and watch performances like singing, dancing, short plays, etc.There is also fruit and snacks provided.The preparation for the party includes listing the programs, buying the food and decorating the classroom.Every team is required to complete the assigned preparation work before the party, and please arrive at the classroom on time.

第四篇：如何上好被动语态

三中听课后记

建大附中英语教研组赵静

先谈谈听课后的体会。这次授课人是三中的青年教师谢老师，利落的短发，真诚的笑容，给人一种邻家女孩的感觉，很有亲和力。她主讲的是语法复习课——The Passive Voice。首先，利用一段天气预报作为Warming up，让学生在听后完成三个句子的填空，全部是被动语态的句子；之后，请学生向老师们介绍三中学校的变化，并将学生的句子板书在黑板上。这个活动主要用来查找学生被动语态的知识漏洞，符合复习课的教学要求。然后，通过阅读文章让学生找出含有被动语态的句子，进而总结各种时态下被动语态的构成。接下来，谢老师给学生提供了很多与当下时事相关的图片，让学生用被动语态进行造句练习；最后，学生要完成一篇作文练习，写完后，学生按照评价标准进行互改互评。这堂课让我印象最为深刻的是，谢老师非常用心地选择和整合教学内容，贴近实际生活，有效地调动学生的兴趣，鲜活的语言材料使得语法练习不再枯燥；而且，整堂课以听、说、读、写四项语言技能为依托，打破了语法课以书面练习为主要形式的教学模式。谢老师全情投入教学的态度让我敬佩，相形之下，也认识到了自身的差距——教学材料局限于课本、教参和教辅书。今后，在常规课的教学中，也应该尝试着从网络、报纸、杂志中为学生甄选出符合教学目标、能体现教学重难点的句子、短文，既能体现学以致用，也能够提高学生学习的兴趣。要做到这一点，教师平时就要多听、多看、多关注、多积累，眼界放宽，这样才不会出现“书到用时方恨少”的尴尬和无奈。

随后，省教科所的张雪莲老师做了题为“对提高课堂教学有效性的若干思考”的报告。她指出，有效的课堂是能够关注学生的需求，排除学生的思维障碍，有助于学生知识积累、能力培养和内驱力发展的。基于她的报告，我对于有效课堂的思考是：

（一）提高课堂效率，作为老师，既要备好课，又要备好自己。备课，根据大纲研究教学目标、教学要求、教学内容及教学策略等问题，除了备好每一课的重难点之外，还要备学生。一个班有几十个学生，每个学生都是相对独立的个体，每个学生的学习水平也都不一样。课前要分析学情，清楚学生的需求，考虑到每位学生的情况，了解学生的差异性。教学有法，但教无定法。教学过程中要灵活采用不同的方法处理不同的教学情况。另外，教师在备课过程中应当备好课堂可能出现的意外情况，灵活应对，尤其在阅读课文时，由于英语是语言学科，对于推测字里行间隐藏的含义，学生可能会做出各种各样不同的理解，对此老师要如何解答，都必须在课前有所准备。

备自己，意即教师在上课前应该调整好自己的情绪，做到精神饱满，头脑清晰，胸有成竹。人们常说，快乐是会传染的。老师的热情势必也会感染到学生，让学生感受到快乐，振奋学生的精神。老师外在与内在的人格魅力都是吸引学生注意力的关键。

（二）构建个性教学的课堂，关注个体差异，激励学生学习

教师要充分意识到学生的英语水平参差不齐，对不同层次的学生应材施教，才能使个层次的学生都获得求知的满足与成功的喜悦，树立信心，获得自身的最优发展。例如在问题设置中，对于较难题目，可以留给比较好的学生。而对于中差生，则要设置一些中低档的问题。如在阅读文章时，我把那些需要推断、概括文章主旨的题目留给基础好的学生回答，而对于一些细节理解题，快速寻找信息题则留给中差生，由此分层教学，既鼓励了学生，也照顾到大多数人。

在课堂教学中，教师要尽力给予学生自我表现的机会，在自我承认的状态下完成对知识的巩固，这样一方面消化、深化知识，并内化成自身素质，另一方面凸显主体，张扬个性，加强合作，养成活泼自信的品格和团体协作的精神。除此以外，教师也要不放弃一位学生，尤其对差生，既要对他们显示出尊重，又要努力寻找他们的优点加以鼓励，使他们感到温暖，帮他们树立信心，从而激发他们向上的动力。法国著名作家安德列•莫洛亚说过: “美好的语言，胜过礼物。”

总之，课堂实效性的提高要求教师不断学习新的教育教学理念，时时关注学生，以欣赏的眼光看待每位学生。针对不同的学生个体，采取灵活的教学方法，努力构建以学生为主体的生态课堂。正如叶圣陶先生所说：“教师之为师，不在于全盘授予，而在于相机诱导，必令学生运其才智，勤其练，领悟之源光开，纯熟之功弥深，乃为善教者。

第五篇：被动语态教案（范文）

被动语态教学设计

教学目标

1).了解学习被动语态的基本结构。

2)．学习掌握各种时态的被动语态结构。教学重点：

学习掌握各种时态的被动语态结构。教学难点

各种时态的被动语态在实际训练中的用法。情感目标

学生要学会“观察--总结--运用”的学习方法。教学方法 多媒体教学 教学过程

Step 1.Presentation 语法呈现

以幻灯片形式展示两种语态间的变化方法：主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，汉语中常用“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动，而英语用：be + 及物动词的过去分词构成。Step2.观察--总结

各种时态被动语态的结构: 1.观察：助动词be（没有时态性）+ 及物动词的过去分词（永远不变的形式）

2.总结：把be动词变成各种时态的形式就是各种时态的被动语态

通过幻灯片学生需要把各种时态的被动语态的结构自己总结出来，写在练习本上，然后老师通过幻灯片把各种时态的被动语态的结构呈现出来。

3一般现在时的被动语态，is/am/are+及物的动词过去分词

一般过去时的被动语态，was/were+及物的动词过去分词。一般将来时的被动语态，will /shall be +及物的动词过去分词。

一般将来时的被动语态，is/am/are going to be +及物的动词过去分词。现在进行时的被动语态，is/am/are being+及物的动词过去分词 过去进行时的被动语态，was/were being+及物的动词过去分词 现在完成时的被动语态，has/have been+及物的动词过去分词。Step 3.练习

巩固训练。以幻灯片展示相关事态的被动语态的练习，学生自主操练，巩固语法结构。用动词的正确语态填空。

1.The students _____ often _____(tell)to take care of their desks and chairs.2.That play ________(put)on again sometime next month.3.The old man is ill.He ______(must send)to the hospital.5.The cake _____________(taste)delicious.6.Some flowers __________(water)by Li Ming already.7.These kinds of machines __________(make)in Japan.8.The cinema ______(build)in 1985.Step 4.Summary小结：总结本节课所学内容，强调本节课的重难点。Step5.Homework Extra exercise.