2012年考研英语作文万能总结

第一篇：2012年考研英语作文万能总结

2012年考研英语作文万能模板总结

从文章功能来看，我们可把这10大类文章归为三种类型：解决问题、论证观点、阐述现象。其中第一类具有解决问题功能的短文包括了：

1、身体健康类;

2、职业道德类;

3、人口增长类;

4、环境保护类。第二类具有论证观点功能的短文包括了：

5、情感类;

8、人生价值类。第三类具有阐述现象功能的短文包括了：

6、文化交流类;

7、教育类;

9、家庭关系类;

10、社会热点类。需要说明的是，以上分类并不是具有绝对意义的，譬如一些身体健康类的话题也可能适合以论证观点的短文模板来套用。我们这里所说的是指大致的分类和适用范围。

除了以上三项功能，我们还将在本部分的最后列出两个具有对比论证功能的模板。虽然自从1997 年以来的历年短文题目中没有出现要求进行对比论证的话题，但是考生仍然应该有所准备，因为对比论证是英文写作的一种重要写作手法，需要引起一定的重视。

功能I：解决问题

这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果，最后提出解决的措施。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析问题所在，第三段提出解决方案。

1、身体健康类

模板1：

The picture.What is strikingly noticeable is , but it can be easily explained by shown in the picture.The discernable unhealthiness discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the China’s.One the one hand,.On the other hand,.As a result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the picture tells us.The situation is rather depressing because , and it is largely owing to.To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend , and those who should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.模板2：

In the picture, we are amazed to find that.It clearly tells us that in the domain of , there are.has long been a problem since , and are turning to be an increasingly severe problem because of.Besides, there are more reasons responsible for this issue.Firstly,.Secondly,.Thirdly,.Judging from the analysis above, we may safely come to the conclusion that the daunting problem demands effective counter-measures.Most importantly, the government needs to implement sufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to enhance the strength of.In addition, all residents should be aware of.2、职业道德类

模板1：

We can see from the picture that , but.If , he would surely express.There are three reasons to explain why it happens to.Firstly, , which resulted from.Secondly, though ,.Consequently,.Thirdly,.I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon.Firstly, we need to endeavor to advocate.Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society.Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely.模板2：

As is shown in the cartoon,.Take in the cartoon for example.This phenomenon appears commonly in our daily life.Nowadays,.Instead, they only try their best to Such deeds not only , but also.Therefore, it is of great significance to take actions to change this phenomenon.First and foremost,.In addition,.All these steps can help guarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society.3、人口增长类

模板1：

The picture depicts a scene in which.The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner.Crowds of people are crammed in.Further examination reveals that.Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from the exhaustion of earth resources.Take for example.Given the fact that , we find that.To make it worse,.If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards human’s future on Earth.Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is,.Accordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction.模板2：

Basically, what we see in this cartoon is.The interestingly echos the.while we can imagine.We can deduce from this picture that the artist is trying to attract our attention to the present exploding world population.The striking point is that.As a result,.On the contrary,.The simple picture is a wake-up call for the whole of human race..Hence, mankind should cooperate worldwide to control population by effective measures, in order to secure the prosperity of our future on this planet.4、环境保护类

模板1：

This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in thanks to.Hence,.Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that , and for that matter,.A recent report also supported this view by.On the contrary, we are sad to perceive that.Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against , because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm.A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control.模板2：

Nowadays, lots of people have the illusion that.Just as what is shown in the picture,.This is a very serious social problem.Compared with other countries, China.If everybody behaves in this way, it would be far beyond the country’s capacity to.Moreover, it was reported that.Meanwhile,.Also,.Though , it is never the only way.What’s important, to solve these problems depends largely on our responsibility for society and environment.If the sense of responsibility is greatly aroused, the achievement of harmony between man and the environment will not be far away.(参见范文7)

功能II：论证观点

这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析，第三段总结观点、表明态度。

5、情感类

模板1：

As is shown in the picture above,.Obviously from we can surmise that.It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of.As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance,.Additionally, we can also hear many stories about.Not to mention those moving cases of.All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a.By , people not only harvest , but also gain that can never be purchased via money.模板2： , just as is depicted in the picture.It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to.It is rather good news to.The picture reminds us that in China, due to ,.Moreover, there are.In addition, we should not forget.is a good way to express human love.To some extent, it also reflects inpiduals’ sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore, I strongly advocate that.I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of.功能III：阐述现象

这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等，第三段总结观点、或提出建议。

6、文化交流类

模板1：

It is a very eye-catching photo in which.What makes this picture extraordinary is , which clearly indicates.The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of , that is, , and therefore,.China, in particular,.The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by.While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.is not only featured by , but more importantly, by.I firmly believe that is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.模板2：

What is presented here is a very interesting scenario..From the subtitle we can infer that.Conspicuously,.We can deduce from the picture that.It partly owes to , and partly to.Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating.For example,.From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness.To sum up,.As for China,.Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as persified cultures.7、教育类

模板1：

As the title indicates, “ ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that.It is discernable that.The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is,.That is to say,.Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects.Firstly,.Secondly,.Last but not the least,.In my point of view, , but it is only part of the picture.On the other hand,.Therefore, it is an urgent task to.As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.模板2：

The picture shows.symbolizes.As is quoted in the picture,.It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China— in contrast with.One the one hand, the problem partially attributes to.Sometimes.On the other hand,.For example, , while.In my opinion, the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measures that can show immediate effect.proves to be most beneficial to students.Further, a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to is the basic solution of this issue.8、人生价值类

模板1：

As the old Chinese saying goes,.It echoes with this picture in which.The title of the picture further points out that.The picture is meant to.As far as I am concerned, I think.This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of , where.A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of., for example,.The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from.模板2：

From the picture we can perceive that.What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that.It is known to all that , but it seems.The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that.Ultimately, the trend boils down to.Accordingly,.To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking.In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating.First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that.Besides, an awareness of should be infused into everybody’s mind.9、家庭关系类

模板1：

The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene.The artist purposefully exaggerates.This picture reveals the in-depth problem of.In fact,.There are two reasons for this.The first and perhaps most important is that.The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view..It owes to.In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our.What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that,.Therefore, I strongly contend that.模板2：

There is a popular Chinese song, named “ ”, which encourages.However, the in the picture does but for a very different reason—.From the facial expression of we can read.Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today’s society, for which are responsible.For one thing,.For another,.As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of.The above analysis is best exemplified by.In my opinion, the awareness of is elementary for paving the way towards success.10、社会热点类

模板1：

The two pictures illustrate vividly.In the left picture , while in the right.From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of.Aside from , another telling example is , which was so successful in that.The pictures also make it obvious that we should.Admittedly, it is natural that.Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our government and society to.In my opinion, what’s the more important is to.In short,.模板2：

It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:.In this drawing,.Even.It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of.Though the drawing is a little exaggerating, it is not rare for us to find in.If we let this situation of continues, it not only harms , but also prevents.Accordingly, we urgently call for.Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations, it still failz to.In my opinion, this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect benefits.I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.功能IV：对比论证

这类功能具体是针对那些要求比较不同事物或者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容、提出问题，第二段列举和分析对于该问题的不同看法和观点、进行对比和比较，第三段阐明自己的观点和看法。

模板1：

According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that.In the left picture,.A the same time, as the right one shows.Different people have different views on.Some people support by claiming that.In their opinion,.In addition,.Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who.Their reasons are quite different, sometimes for , sometimes for , sometimes simply for.In my point of view, both sides are partly right.To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision.Therefore, my conclusion would be that.模板2：

From the drawing, we can learn that.It can be seen easily that..We can deduce from that people’s opinion on vary from person to person.Some people take it for granted that.For example, they firmly believe that.But they often neglect that fact that.Yet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view.They think that.Beside,.Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons as follows.Firstly,.Moreover,.Lastly,.Therefore,.

第二篇：考研英语总结

研英写作常用100句精选

1．随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy

2．人民生活水平的显著提高 / 稳步增长

the remarkable improvement / steady growth of people’s living standard

3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed / recognized that…

6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern / draw public attention

8．不可否认 It is undeniable that… / There is no denying that…

9．热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussion / debate

10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13.就我而言 / 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally，14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16．双方的论点 argument on both sides

17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20．…也不例外 …be no exception

21．对…产生有利 / 不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…

22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / sense of achievement 26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision

28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29．经济 / 心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account / consideration

31.从另一个角度 from another perspective

32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33.对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36．综合素质 comprehensive quality

37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

39．致力于 / 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40.应当承认 Admittedly，41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42.满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of…

43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45．因特网 the Internet（一定要有冠词，字母 I 大写）

46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52．支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former / latteropinion

53．有 / 提供如下理由/ 证据 have / provide the following reasons / evidence

54．在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way

55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58．眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest

59．长远利益.interest in the long run

60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages

61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

64．交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of …

68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视 attach great importance to…

71．社会地位 social status

72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75．有直接 /间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77.可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that

78．缓解压力 / 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden

79．优先考虑 / 发展… give(top)priority to sth.80．与…比较 compared with… / in comparison with

81.相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替 replace / substitute / take the place of

83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

87．增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding

88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true

94.主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

95.首先 First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with

96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

97.再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore

98.最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly，99.总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word，100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.考研英语作文八类常用高频词汇

第一篇：词汇篇

1、经济：

economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）

crack down on fake commodities（打假）boom（繁荣）

fierce competition（激烈竞争）credit crisis（信用危机）stabilize prices（稳定物价）

2、文化：

great and profound（博大精深的）integration and interaction（融合交汇）crash（碰撞）

charming（极具魅力的）splendid（壮丽辉煌的）English fever（英语热）

3、环保：

environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的）threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）

promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变）

curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染）develop renewable resources（开发可再生资源）a low-carbon economy（低碳经济）

4、科技：

science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life（虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）surf the Internet（网上冲浪）

5、就业：

applicant（申请人）

position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）be qualified for（合格的）proficiency（熟练程度）

job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利）promotion(晋升)gender-biased（性别歧视的）appearance-biased（相貌歧视的）

6、大学生活/教育：

cultivate（培养）

further one’s study（深造）quality education（素质教育）foster abilities（培养能力）

relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）place emphasis on（以…为重心）comprehensive（全面的，广泛的）practical capability（实际能力）duck-stuffing（填鸭式）

7、社会现象：

enlightening（富有启发的）

cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）set good example for（为…树立榜样）dedicate（做贡献）take action（采取行动）

ensure implementing activities（确保执行）vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的）be supposed to（应该）

8、人物特征、情感描写：

strong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生气的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）warm-hearted（热心的）第二篇：句型 词组搭配

1.随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…

6.我同意前者（后者）观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注 sth.has aroused wide public concern./ sth has drawn great public attention.8.利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 10.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 11.从另一个角度 from another perspective 12.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

13.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition 14.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 15.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 16.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 17.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of… 18.…的健康发展 the healthy development of…

19.把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on… 20.导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 21.可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that 22.优先考虑/发展… give(top)priority to sth.23.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 24.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

36句谚语考研写作

1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。3.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。4.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。11.More hasty,less speed.欲速则不达。12.It’s never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。

16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。18.well begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。19.It is hard to please all.众口难调。

20.Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不念。21.Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

27.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。28.East or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。29.It’s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。32.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。

34.An idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。35.AS the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。

第三篇：2018考研英语作文经典语句总结

2018考研英语作文经典语句总结

感谢凯程郑老师对本文做出的重要贡献

1、The plain truth is that people are most often self-centered.明显的事实是人经常是以自我为中心的。

2、There's little wonder why young people often find it difficult to find an appropriate role model.No wonder they drink, smoke, fright, carouse and otherwise engage in inappropriate social behavior.年轻人发现很难找到合适的榜样并不奇 怪。难怪他们喝酒、抽烟、打架、狂欢作乐或者做出不当的社会举动。

3、It should come as no surprise to learn that many abused children become abusers later in life.发现很多受虐待的儿童后来虐待别人不应该感到奇怪。

4、There is probably a great deal of truth in the assertion that unecrupulous brokers are salivating at the thought of unsophisticated investors entering the securities market.断言不道德的经纪人想到没有经验的投资者进入股票市场就垂涎三尺可能有一定的道理。

5、There's little doubt that China has spawned a new generation of Little Emperors, but the truth is that the fault rests with parents who spare the rod to spoil the child and not with children themselves.毫无疑问，中国产生了新一代“小皇帝”，但事实是责任在于“闲了棍子，惯了孩子”的家长，而不是孩子自己。

6、China needs to reexamine the results of political and social modernization in order to ascertain the benefits and indeed the detrimental aspects from a new perspective.Otherwise, various perceived accomplishments might in fact prove to be far from beneficial.中国需要重新检查政治和社会现代化带来的结果以便从新的角度明确它们的好处，甚至是有害的方面。否则，许多我们以为取得的成就实际上可能完全不会带来好处。

7、It is essential to heed warnings of potentially catastrophic consequences associated with the Year 2000 computer bug and, in turn, to attach top priority to finding effective solutions to ensure a smooth transition into the new century.我们必须注意有关计算机千年虫可能带来的灾难性结果的警告，并且相应地优先考虑寻找有效的解决办法以确保顺利过渡到新世纪。

8、It is high time we put an end to the deplorable practice of infanticide.我们早该杜绝杀婴这种应遭谴责的做法。

9、There is little doubt that immediate action is required to eliminate the scourge of corruption once and forever.毫无疑问，必须立即采取行动彻底消除腐败的祸害。

10、In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations.We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.简而言之，我们必须勤奋工作，为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。

11、We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption.We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。

12、It is absolutely essential to reverse the irrational misuse of nonrenewable resources.For example, fuel-efficient motor vehicles must be developed to reduce oil consumption and alternative energy sources must be found to replace coal.彻底改变对不可再生资源的非理性滥用是绝对有必要的。例如，必须开发节能的机动车减少汽油的消耗量，并且必须找到可替代能源取代煤。

13、While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off.One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.获得成功说起来比做起来容易，然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，还有一个是决心。

14、Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。

15、Many of the explanations offered thus far are at least to a certain extent valid, but none fully address the problem and the issue must be examined in a wider context.目前提供的许多解释至少在一定程度上是正确的，但是，没有一个解释能完全处理问题，这件事情必须放在更广阔的背景中考虑。

16、There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money.A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents ranked getting rich as their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago.Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness?

近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明，X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的首选，相比之下，就在几年前，只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢？

第四篇：考研英语作文总结句

1.Any gov which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽略这一

点将付出，巨大的代价

2.Nowdays 当前

3.at the mere mention of 一提到

4.In view of the seriousness of this problem,effective measures should be taken

before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效地措施

5.It is disputable that 无可争辩

6.Although this view is widely held ,this is little evidence that...7.In fact, ve to admit the face that… 事实上，我们不承认…这个事实

8.We should spare no effort to the …我们应该不余力地

9.This is a matter of ld death-a matter no country can afford to ignore.这是一个关

系国家生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视

10.This view is now beintioned by more and more people.这一观点越来越多的质

疑

11.Despite many obvious antages of …,it is not without its problem.12.Many experts point out that,along with the development of modern society,it is an

inevitable resulr and ts no way to adviod it.许多专家指代社会发展的必然结果，无法避免

13.Keep a favorable pon in… 保势

14.As for me,I’m firmly convinced that 就我而言，我坚定地认为

15.In the first place首先

16.But is it really case？

17.Negative impact 负面响

18.Sth have worsened sth…使…恶化

19.It is suggested that governmeht to make efforts to 建议政府应该努力…

20.In conclusion,we ke into account toblem rationally and place more emphasize

on… 总之，我们应该理智考虑这一问题，重视…

21.Need sth more ever 比任何时候需要

22.Sth have gone bad to worse 每况愈下

23.So precious is te that wn’t affort to waste it.时间如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它

24.There is no one but longs to 人们都希望

25.Around the c迫在眉睫

26.We should bring to people the value of doing sth 我们应该让人们知道…的价

值

27.As a popular goes,”everything has two sides”.28.Moderni program 现代化建设

29.Be linked to …与…有关

30.Quite a相当多

31.No inventis received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联

网一样同时受的赞扬和批评

第五篇：考研英语作文总结

标题：新东方考研十篇必背作文下载

[新东方考研经典作文必背十篇，希望对大家有所帮助！同时也祝愿所有的考研朋友们——心想事成！] 新东方10大功能段落—

第一段：[1.现象/现状说明段] [2.图画/图表描述段]

第二段：[3.对立观点陈诉段]（四，六级多用）[4.利弊说明段]

[5.意义阐述段] [6.原因列军段] [7.举例段]

第三段：[8.归纳结论段]

[9.趋势预测段] [10建议措施段]（本次整理主要是根据新东方春季考研辅导班整理的，其中说明文只有三篇8，9，10书信，所以前七篇是重点，毕竟是20分啊！在以后的时间里，我也会把说明文10分的必背篇整理出来的，谢谢大家的支持.）

第一部分 图画作文（四篇）1.关于爱心（01年真题）

Love is a lamp

[1.现象/现状说明段] Love is of utmost importance to us humans.Everybody not only needs love, but also should give others love.As can be seen from the picture, “love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places.” This is indeed true.People in darker places need more light than other people.Maybe even a dim light can give them much hope for a better life.Maybe just a thread of light will call forth their strength and courage to help them step out of their difficulties.[7.举例段] I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the following example(s).For instance when someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his(her)life.Again, when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money from you may support her to finish school and change her life.In these case/circumstances you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed.[8.归纳结论段] To sum up, we should offer our help to all the needed.We expect to get love from others and we also give love to others.So when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help, don't hesitate to give your love to him(her).I believe that the relationship between people will be harmonious and that our society will be a better place for us to live in.2.空气污染(隐形杀手)

[2.图画/图表描述段] Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world.As is shown in the cartoon, two cars are giving off waste gas and three people are trying to avoid breathing in the poisonous gas by masking their face with their hands.The poisonous

gas sent off by factories, domestic appliances and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe.[5.意义阐述段] There is no denying that automobiles are indications of civilization, progress and development;nevertheless , automobiles cause the serious problem of air pollution.Scientists have warned that unless effective measures are taken, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand.Actually, people are showing a real concern over the problem.For example, there is an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm action against pollution from automobiles.[10建议措施段]Indeed, the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our descendants.In my opinion, we should work out concrete solutions to the problem of pollution from poisonous gas given off by automobiles.For example, the automobiles should be equipped with a device which can dispose of waste gas so as to prevent it from polluting air.Only in this way can we really solve the problem of air pollution caused by automobiles.3.沙漠化

[2.图画/图表描述段]As is shown in the picture, we can see clearly the relation ship between people and desert.In the left hand picture, people are fleeing from greedy sand hills because they cut down all the trees.The caption reads, ‖As the sand advances, we retreat.‖ In the right hand picture, the people have returned carrying tools, water, and young trees to plant the land again.The caption reads: ―As we advance, the sand retreats.‖

[5.意义阐述段]It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about the importance of trees in water and soil conservation and the need for everyone to fight against the danger of the desertification.In fact, what he is saying is that the sand hills will drive away from the land if we do fight against the sand.If we let this situation continue as it is , our environment will suffer a great destruction.[10.建议措施段]The best way to fight back against the greedy desert in made clear in the second picture.There the local people are actively setting about the task of planting trees to reclaim the land and make it fertile.The fact that there are three people in the picture, each with a different job suggests that working together is the key to success in the battle against soil erosion.4.商业捕鱼（00年真题）

A Brief History of World Commercial Fishing

[2.图表描述段] As is shown in the pictures ,with the increase of

commercial fishing ,the number of fishes dramatically(sharply)decreased.In one pictures ,there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900.On the contrary ,in1995 there was only one fish ,with many fishing-boats.[5.意义阐述段] The purpose of this picture is to show us that due(great enough)attention has to be paid to the decrease(decline)of ocean resources.Owing to over-fishing the number of fishes has obviously dropped.If we let this situation go(continue)as it is ,we do not know where fish will be in the future.By that time ,our environment will suffer a great destruction.[10.建议措施段] Therefore ,it is imperative for us to take drastic(effective)measures.For one thing ,we should appeal to our authorities to make strict laws to control commercial fishing.For another ,we should enhance(imperative arouse)the awareness of people that the ocean resources are very vital to us.Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources.Also I believe that we humans can overcome this difficulty ,and we will have a brighter future.第二部分 图表作文（三篇）

5.人口增长对野生动物的影响（99年真题）

[2.图画/图表描述段] From these graphs, we can draw a conclusion that, with the growth of human population, the number of species has decreased rapidly in America, and some species have even vanished from our planet.[6.原因列军段]Why does this phenomenon appear? There are several possible reasons for this.Above all, as the human population grows rapidly, a growing number of people came to live where some wild species have been living.Then these species have to move to other places.Some of them probably can not adapt to the new environment and die.In addition, although many people look on the wildlife as their friends, some people may not think so.They catch a lot of wild animals and sell them in order to get more money.Even worse(坏)/More importantly(好), as the result（中性）/consequence（贬义）of the industry, the natural balance and the ecologic environment are destroyed.The clear cutting has become increasingly serious.So some of the wildlife become homeless and extinct.[10.建议措施段]In order to protect the wildlife, I have some suggestions.First, the governments should make laws to prevent them from being caught and killed.Second, the governments should educate people to love nature and protect it.Third, as for ourselves, we should take practical actions to protect our living environment.6 烟草生产和消费（01年大纲样题）

[1.现象/现状说明段]The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems.But the tobacco companies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.[4.利弊说明段]Personally, I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good.Firstly, smoking is responsible for many fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases and so on.According to the survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three million people die from smoking-related diseases every year.The fact that the output of tobacco production is reduced from 143.64 billion pounds in 1994 to 142 billion pounds in 1995 also suggests that people have come to realize the negative effects of smoking.Secondly, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money.As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US dollars is lost due to smoking each year.Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially exceeds the gain in the industry.[8.归纳结论段]In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits.If we have to spend more and more money providing medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable.It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban.7.日用花销统计

Statistics in People's Daily Expenses in Xi'an

YearItem

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999 Food

66%

61%

48%

41%

36% Clothing

9%

10%

12%

15%

18% Recreation

4%

5%

8%

9%

11% [2.图画/图表描述段]What is shown in the table above indicates that dramatic changes have taken place in the daily expenses in Xi' an from 1995 to 1999.The expenses on food have declined by 30% while those on clothing and recreation have increased respectively by 9% and 7%.The statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but closely related to one another.[6.原因列军段]There are two factors accounting for these changes.Development in economy is an essential one in the five years.The increased income resulting from economic growth plays an important part in the less expense on food.Hence, a small percentage of total income is enough to cover food expense.Another one is the changes in life style.When food presents no worry to the average, people begin to focus more of interest on handsome appearance and happy leisure time.As a result of such a shift, spending on clothing and recreation increased year after year.[9.趋势预测段]From the analyses made above, we may come to the conclusion that people's living standards in Xi' an have been constantly improved between 1995 and 1999.With the further growth in economy and more changes in life style, the tendency indicated in the table will continue in the table will continue in the better direction.第三部分 事务信函（三篇）8.咨询信

A letter of Inquiry You wish to study at a certain foreign university.Write a letter inquiring about the situation there as regards accommodation, fees and qualifications.Dear Sir I am a Chinese citizen who wishes to study at your university.My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a master’s degree from a university here in China, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements.Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self – supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students.Third, what is the situation as regards accommodation? I would prefer a single room, which is more conducive to studying, but if single rooms are expensive, I would be willing to share.I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

9.请求信

A Letter of Request You find that your study load is too heavy.Write a letter to your college teacher explaining why you need to withdraw from two courses.Ask if it is possible to obtain a refund.Dear Prof.James，I am writing to formally request to withdraw from two courses: Introduction to Elementary Education(EDU 602)and Teaching Methods(EDU 619).The main reason for reducing my course load is that I am finding it extremely difficult to manage six courses.In the beginning of the term, I was perhaps overly optimistic about juggling both my full – time studies and my part – time job(20 hours/week).Because I really must work part time, I have no other choice but to decrease my course load.I am planning on taking the two courses during the summer semester, if they are available, so that I will be able to complete all the courses for the degree program by the following year.I would also like to request a tuition refund, and hope I am not too late to receive the full reimbursement.I am sorry for any inconveniences I have caused by this change in plans.This decision was not taken lightly, and I do appreciate the king consideration you have shown to me.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at 277-9144.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours, Jane Carter

10．建议信

A Letter of Advice/Suggestion You have a friend who is about to enter university, and he wants you to advise him on which subject to specialize in – history, in which he is very interested, or computer science, which offers better job prospects.Dear John, You have asked me for my advice concerning whether you should study history or computer science at university, and I will try to make some useful suggestions.You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparation for your future career.Therefore, your first consideration should be to study a subject which will best equip you to earn a living.There is no doubt that the field of computers offers far job opportunities than history.Besides, we are now in the age of the highliterate, it will also be necessary for them to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living!History, I'm afraid, however fascinating it may be, offers few career prospects.Of course, you don't have to devote all your time at university to studying computers and nothing else.On the contrary, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in your spare time.That way, you will find that your leisure hours are enriched while you prepare yourself for a worthwhile career in computers.Yours sincerely，James

————————————————————————————— 全世界都可以放弃，只是不能没有你的消息……

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