第一篇:202_届湖北省联考试题完成句子专项七(名词性从句)
202_届湖北省联考试题完成句子专项七(名词性从句)
[202_黄冈市4月调考]1.___________________was that the factory has very strict rules.(impress)给我印象最深的是这家工厂有非常严格的规定。
[202_黄冈市3月调考]2.Nowadays young people just can’tlive without the Internet; they depend on it for_________(need)
现在的年轻人离开网络就无法生活,不管他们笫要什么信息他们都会通过
[202_期末考试]3.To get a full appreciation of________________ we must turn first to some recent human inventions,(mean)
要透彻理解这句话的意义,我们应先回顾一下人类最近的几项发明。
[201]4.The reason why people carry umbrellas in hot summer days is the hot sun may be harmful to the________________ skin.(expose)
在炎热的夏天,人们为什么带伞是因为暴露在烈日下可能对皮肤有害。
[202_湖北八] 5.______________________as men has been proved by a study.(word)
女性用的词汇是男性的两倍,这已经得到了一个研究的证实。
[202_湖北七市]6.The teacher was making every effort to clarify_______________the students.(confuse)这个老师正全力诠释让学生困惑的地方。
[202_湖北市]7.Smart phones enable workers to keep in contact in______________ impractical before.(think)智能手机让上班族们有更多他们以前认为是不现实的方式保持联系。
[202_湖北10月月考]8. to stand on a Swiss Ball.(take)站在瑞士球上需要很好的平衡感。
[202_湖北] 9.The stability of a society depends onthe extremes of human behavior.(respond)
一个社会的稳定取决于该社会对人们的极端如何作出回应。
[202_湖北]10.is that the continue presence of water allows the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.(believe)
很多科学家相信,由于地球上长期有水存在,使地球得以把有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里。
[202_湖北]11.______________________ sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to leave the matter to him.(whatever)
对海伦来说,无论大卫(David)说什么听起来都是对的。这就是为什么她决定把这事留给他。
[202_武汉市部分中学12月联考]12.You can hardly imagine____________ in such a short time!(progress)你简直难以想象他在这么短的时间内取得了多么大的进步!
[202_武汉市部分中学期末联考]13.__________________ is clear to us.(land)
我们很清楚是谁第一个登上月球的。
[202_武汉市二月调] 14.Stop dreaming up getting and get down to your work,(belong)
不要幻想得到不属于你的东西,赶紧开始干活吧。
[202_武汉市部分中学起点]15.I was close to being killed the other day when a car passed me at _______________________.(dangerous)
前天,当一辆小车以我认为危险的速度开过时,我差一点被撞死了。
[202_武汉市部分中学起点]16.The thought .(cross)他们可以穿越整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。
[202_襄阳市部分中学11月联考]17.I could work with my roommate Tim.(occur)
正打算放弃时,我突然想到我可以和我的室友Tim一块干。
[202_襄阳市部分中学11月联考]18.________________________ is to choose a company to invest in.(do)你该做的是去找个公司投资。
[202_襄阳市部分中学11月联考]19.We can guarantee that __________________.(words)
我们能担保,他会遵守诺言。
[202_襄阳市上学期期中联考]20.________________about the city was its traditional culture and morden architecture.(impress)
这个城市给我们印象最深的是她的传统文化和现代建筑风格。
[202_襄阳市第一次联考]21.________________ in the exam made his head teacher very angry.(catch)他被抓住考试作弊令班主任很生气。
[202_襄阳市第次联考]22.If it were not for the fact ________________,she woule attend tonoght’s Voice of China.(fall)
要不是她病了,她就会参加今晚的中国好声音。
[202_襄阳市联考]23._________________is to do good all one’s life and never do anything bad.(what)难的是一辈子做好事,不做坏事。
[202_襄阳]24.It has been announced that _____________________ in the exam will be graded zero.(catch)已经宣布任何在考试中被抓住作弊的人将被记零分。
[202_襄阳]25.My father made a bargain with me _____________________ in this Physics competition, he would buy me a computer.(progress)
我和爸爸达成一个协定:如果我在这次物理竞赛中取得一点进步,他就给我买台电脑。
[202_襄阳]26.________________________________to the conference surprised us, since he was an important figure in this field after all.(invite)
他没有被邀请参加会议很让我们吃惊,毕竟他是这一行业的重要人物。
[202_荆州市龙泉中学]27.__________________________ is that they are both good at math but weak in English.(common)
他们的共同点是他俩都擅长数学但英语薄弱。
[202_荆州市龙泉中学]28.________________________was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his foot.(amaze)
最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。
[202_荆市]29.Building a well-being and harmonious society is_________________________.(struggle)我们一直努力奋斗的就是建设一个和谐的小康社会。
[202_质量检查the serious disease soon.(recover)教练真正怀疑的是这位运动员是否会从严重的疾病中康复。
[202_荆州中学质量检查months, which has affected me for a long time.(go)
你不知道在过去的几个月里我经历了些什么,而这些影响了我很长一段时间。
名词性从句答案
1.What impressed me most
2.whatever information they need
3.what this sentence means
4.that being exposed to
5.That women use twice as many words./ That words used by women are twice as many / Women’s using twice as many words(double--twice)what confused
7.what they thought was/a way that they thought was
8.what it takes
9.how it responds to
10.what many scientists believe
11.Whatever David says
12.what great progress he has made
13.Who first landed on the moon
14.what doesn’t belong to you
15.what I thought(was)a dangerous speed
16.that they could cross
17.occurred to me that
18.What you should do
19.he’ll keep his words.20.what impressed us most / best
21.That he was caught cheating/His being caught cheating.that she falls ill
23.What is hard(difficult)
24.anyone who is caught cheating(copying)/ Whoever is caught cheating
25.that if I/made a little prograss
26.His not being invited/ That he was not invited
27.What they have in common
28.What amazed me most
29.what we have been struggling for
30.whether the athlete will recover from
31.(of)what I have gone through
第二篇:202_届湖北省联考试题完成句子专项二(非谓语)
202_届湖北省联考试题完成句子专项二(非谓语)
1.The famous film director lost his temper for_______________________so many entertainment reporter and their questions about his private life.(expose)[202_·黄冈市4月调考]
这位著名的电影导演发脾气了,这是因为暴露在如此多的娱乐记者面前以及他们关于他私人生活的问题。
2.A survey indicates that, on account of the difficulty they have___________________,many college students are in favor of running online shops,(find)
一项调查显示,由于很难找到一份满意的工作,许多大学生倾向于在网上开店。[202_]
3.Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, unless _________________may lead to
serious problems,(handle)[202_·黄冈市期末考试]
因缺少社会沟通而产生的误解,如果不妥善处理,很可能会导致严重移问题。
4.He has given us several telephone calls_____________________ his honesty and determination,(convince),[202_·黄冈市期末考试]
他给我们们打了很多通电话,让我们相信他的真诚和决心。
5.If we understand how advertisements work, we can 如果我们知道广告如何发挥作用,我们就能避免被广告控制。[202_·黄冈市9月调考]
6.we cannot avoid them and must do our best to undertake them.(attach)[202_·黄冈市9月调考]
我们每个人都有依附于我们的责任。我们不能回避这些责任,我们得尽力去承担。
7.Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look for work and left their children behindby their grandparents.(raise)[202_·黄冈市9月调考]
很多农村的农民去大城市找工作,将他们的孩子留给祖父母抚养。
8.With students_____________too much homework, some educators appealed to the public to pay more attention to their physical health.(burden)[202_·黄冈中学11月月考]
由于学生背负着沉重的家庭作业的担子,一些教育家呼吁公众多关注他们的身体健康。
9.Obama won his reelection on November 7,202_,_______________________his dream.(live)
奥巴马在202_年11月7日赢得了总统连任,实现了他的梦想。[202_·黄冈中学11月月考]
10.__________________________ the builder several times, he signed the contract at length.(negotiate)与建筑商协商了几次后,他最终签了这个合同。[202_.黄冈中学11月月考]
11.Far from she would make use of every possible chance to show off what she had achieved.(be)[202_·湖北八校Ⅱ]
她不是一个谦逊的人,她总是利用每一个可能的机会炫耀自己取得的成绩。
12. 詹姆斯非常害怕被冲走,他正奋力地抓着船舷。[202_·湖北八校Ⅰ]
不要对自己太苛刻,满足于你所拥有的是幸福的关键。[202_·湖北七市]
14.cost the young man his marriage as well as his health.(addict)
沉溺于电子游戏让这个年轻人付出了自己的婚姻和身体健康。[202_·湖北稳派10月月考]
15.His parents asked to be kept______________all that happened to him at school.(in form)他的父母亲要求把他在学校发生的一切事情都告诉他们。[202_·湖北稳派10月月考]
16.A new study indicates that those who watch movies in which actors smoke a lot are much more likelyof smoking.(develop)[202_·湖北部分中学联考]
一项新的研究显示经常观看有演员吸烟镜头的人更有可能养成吸烟的习惯。
17._______________________from her brothers since the age of seven, she made several attempts to get in
touch with them but in vain.(separate)[202_·湖北部分中学联考]
她自从七岁就与兄弟们分开了,她多次尝试和他们取得联系但都没有结果。
18.When his mother came home from work, he was lying on the sofa, ____________________________his
book.(absorb)[202_·湖北部分中学联考Ⅰ]
母亲下班回家的时候,他正躺在沙发上专心致志地看书。
19.He is good at playing the piano, but he is his singing ability.(know)
他会演奏钢琴,但是他因他的唱歌能力而更出名。[202_·湖北部分中学期末联考]
20.The girl under the tall tree was seen all the afternoon.(sit)
有人看见大树下的那个女孩闲坐在那里读了一下午的书.[202_武汉市部分中学12月联考]
a heavy traffic jam while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant
experience.(catch)
赶往机场时,遭遇交通堵塞是很不快的经历。[202_武汉市部分中学12月联考]
22.Advertisements have become part of everyday life so it is important that we educate ourselves about them_ by them.(avoid)[202_武汉市部分中学12月联考]
广告已经成为日常生活的一部分,重要的是我们要加强自我教育,以免被愚弄。
23.Having spent some time in the city, he had no troubletheHistory
Museum.(find)[202_武汉武昌区期末联考]
他在这个城市已经呆了一段时间,因此毫不费力就找到了去历史博物馆的路。
24.The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid for a meal.(serve)
起居室既干净又整齐,餐桌已经摆好就等饭菜上桌。[202_武汉市部分中学期末联考]
25._in front of the class when answering the teacher’s question, Jack felt ashamed.(lose)[202_武汉市部分中学期末联考]
回答问题时在全班丢脸,杰克感觉惭愧。
can also help improve your oral English.(listen)
多听也有助于你提高英语口语水平。[202_武汉市二月调考]
深信数据准确无误,他们坚持自己的意见[202_武汉市二月调考]。
28.We rushed to the football court, was written “Periodic Maintenance”.(see)
我们冲进足球场,结果只看见球场上一块牌子上写着“定期维修” [202_武汉市部分中学11月联考]
29.When she heard her mother’s steps on the stairs, she pretended _____________ her composition.(write)
听到妈妈上楼梯的脚步声,她假装在写作文。[202_武汉市部分中学11月联考]
30..(answer)
他不在,我的问题就答复不了。[202_武汉市部分中学起点联考]
31.He squeezed his eyes shut and shook his head, sadly, not.(say)
他紧闭双眼,伤心地摇摇头,一句话也没说。[202_武汉市四月调考]
32.Have you got ready for the coming job interview 你为下周KFC举行的求职面试作好了准备吗?[202_武汉市四月调考]
33.I don't think 她到处炫富,我认为这不明智。[202_武汉市四月调考]
34.Criticism can even negatively influence one’s life if not 如果不能正确应对,批评甚至会对人的一生产生负面影响。[202_武汉市四月调考]
35.?(put)
你同意彼得提出的建议?[202_襄阳市部分中学11月联考]
购物中心一开业,顾客们便蜂拥而入。[202_襄阳市上学期期中联考]
37.in the exam made his head teacher very angry.(catch)
他被抓住考试作弊令班主任很生气。[202_襄阳市第一次联考]
38. computer games, Wang Ping has fallen behind the other students in his study.(abandon)沉溺于玩电脑游戏。王平的学习掉队了。[202_襄阳市第一次联考]
39.Ever since her childhood, she has dreamed of ____ to go abroad for further study.(there)自从孩童时代她就梦想有机会出国深造。[202_襄阳市第二次联考]
_,Iphone 5 was widely accepted by consumers.(introduce)
当第一次引入市场,Iphone 5就被消费者广泛接受。[202_襄阳市第二次联考]
________________.(ruin)
连续下了三个星期的雨,完全毁了我们的假期。[202_襄阳市第二次联考]
42.The noise outside was.extremely terrible, thus___________________my study.(concentrate)
外面的噪音太大,使我无法集中注意力学习。[202_襄阳市3月联考]
43.The employee won’t ____________________ by his new boss.He’ll leave the factory.(stand)
雇员忍受不了被新老板那样的对待,他要离开这个工厂。[202_襄阳五中二月统考]
44.Every year one million tourists visit Stonehenge, which is believed ________________before the Pyramids, about 4000 years ago.?(construct)[202_襄阳五中三月统考].每年大约有一百万游客参观巨石阵,据说它是在四千年以前被修建,早于埃及的金字塔。
45.______________________to the conference surprised us, since he was an important figure in this field after all.(invite)[202_襄阳五中三月统考]
他没有被邀请参加会议很让我们吃惊,毕竟他是这一行业的重要人物。
46.I really appreciate ________________ suc a goog opportunity ,I won’t let you down.(give)
我十分感激给我这么好的机会。我不会让你失望的。[202_荆州市龙泉中学10月统考]
47._____________________the world of his mobile phone,he has fewer chances to communicate with people face to face.(bury)
沉浸在他的手机世界之中,他很少和人们面对面交流。[202_荆州市质量检查Ⅰ]
48.Linda, hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time_______________________ the party.(get)
琳达,快点。恐怕在晚会前你没有时间换衣服了。[202_荆门市元月调考]
49.A meteor exploded over Russian’s Ural Mountains.So far,around 1200 people ______________.(injure)一颗陨石在俄罗斯乌拉尔山脉地区上空划过并爆炸。到目前为止,据报道已有大约1200人受 伤。
[202_荆州市质量检查Ⅱ]
50.______________the possible snowstorm at hand,they determined to stay at home for the holiday.(warn)得到告诫可能有暴风雪即将到来,他们决定假期呆在家里。[202_荆州市质量检查Ⅱ]
51.____________________________, the old castle is still in goog ondition and attrcts tourists from all over the world.(date)[202_荆州中学质量检查Ⅰ]
源自于16世纪,这座古城堡仍然状况良好而且吸引了来自于世界的游客。
52.We made every endeavour to______________________________ but in vain.(mind)
我们尽力让她暂时忘掉她的烦恼,结果白费心机。[202_荆州中学质量检查Ⅰ]
53._______________________, you will have to make a great effort ti give it up.(addict)
一旦吸烟成瘾,你将不得不非常努力地才能戒掉。[202_荆州中学质量检查Ⅱ]
54.____________________go hiking with her friends made Jane a little unhappy all day.(allow)
不准和朋友们一起去远足让Jane一整天都不太高兴。[202_荆州中学质量检查Ⅱ]
202_届湖北省联考试题完成句子专项及答案
1.being exposed to
2..in finding a satisfying job
3.handled properly
4.convincing us of
5.avoid being controlled
6..attached to us
7..to be raised
8.burdened with
9.living out
10.Having negotiated with
11.being modest(being a modest person)
12.terrified of being washed away
13.Being content with
14.Being addicted to(playing)computer games
15.informed of/about
16.to develop the habit
17..Having been separated
18.absorbed in
19.better known for
20.sitting there reading
21.Being caught in
22.to avoid being fooled
23.(in)finding the road/way to
24.to be served
25.Having lost face
26..Listening more
27.convinced of
28.only to see
29.to be writing
30.to be answered
31.saying a word
32.which/that will be given/ to be given
33.it is wise of
34.coped with
35.(which)Peter put forward / put forward by Peter
36.crowding in / crowding into it
37.That he was caught cheating/His being caught cheating
38.Abandoned to playing/Abandoning himself to playing
39.there being a chance
40.introduced into the market
41.ruining our holiday/vacation 42.making me unable to concentrate on 43.to have been constructed 44.His not being invited/ That he was not invited 45.being given/having been given 46.Buried in 47.to get changed 49.to have been injured 50.Having been warned of/Warned of/A fter they were/had been warned of 51.Dating back to/Dating from the 16th century 52.take her mind off the/her trouble/worries 53..Once(you are)addicted to smoking 54.(Her)Not being allowed to
第三篇:高一英语名词性从句专项练习
高一英语名词性从句专项练习
(一)1.____he does has nothing to do with me.A.whateverB.No matter whatC.ThatD.If
2.The manager came over and asked the customer how____
A.did the quarrel came aboutB.the quarrel had come about
C.had the quarrel come aboutD.had the quarrel come about
3.Energy is ____makes thing work..A.what B.something C.anythingD.that
4.Information has been putforward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.while B.that C.when D.as
5.This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.A.thereB.in whichC.whereD.when
6.They have no idea at all____.A.where he has goneB.where did he go
C.which place has he goneD.where has he gone
7.The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____he would die of the disease.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.of that
8.The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.A.that;had to leaveB.that;should leave
C./;must leaveD.when;should leave
9.___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.there;whetherD.It;whether
10.The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if
11.Is _____he said really true?
A.thatB.whatC.whyD.whether
12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Where
13.It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.A.whileB.ifC.thatD.for
14.???_____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A.WhetherB.ThisC.whoD.If
15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhetherD.If
16.____you don’t like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.How
17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.A.What;whatB.That;thatC.what;thatD.That;what
18.____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.A.WhatB.ItC.All thatD.That
19.It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.A.believedB.thinkC.sayD.hoped
20.____caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Where
Keys:
1—5 ABABC6—10 AABAC11—15 BBCAB16—20 BCBAA
高一英语名词性从句专项练习
(二)21.____he always serves the people very well is known.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who
22.____has passed the test will get a prize.A.WhoeverB.No mater whoC.WhomeverD.Who
23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?
A thatB itC hisD he
24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.A.whenB whyC thatD what
25.Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.A.that doB.if;doC what;doesD.that;doseIt is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that;that;thatB what;what;whatC that;which;whatD that;that;which
27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A.WhoB WhomC.Those whoD.Whoever
28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A.That;thatB.What;thatC What;whatD.That;what
29.___ you did it is not known to all.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which
30.___ you do should be well done.A HowB.ThatC.WhateverD Why
31.The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A.becauseB.thatC.thanks toD.what
32.What time do you think__?
A.will Tom come backB.Tom will come back
C.is Tom coming backD.can Tom get here
33.The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A.Has traveledB.traveledC.had traveledD.travels
34..___ is still a question___ will win.A.It;thatB.It;whoC.That;whoD.This;that
35.If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that
36.In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned
by the state.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
37.Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.A.that;thatB.what;whatC.that;whatD.what that
38.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what
39.Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?
A.thatB.whatC.thatD.it
40.___ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.A.whatever;whateverB.No matter what;whatever
21.____he always serves the people very well is known.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who
22.____has passed the test will get a prize.A.WhoeverB.No mater whoC.WhomeverD.Who
23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?
A thatB itC hisD he
24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.A.whenB whyC thatD what
25.Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.A.that doB.if;doC what;doesD.that;doseIt is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.A that;that;thatB what;what;whatC that;which;whatD that;that;which
27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A.WhoB WhomC.Those whoD.Whoever
28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A.That;thatB.What;thatC What;whatD.That;what
29.___ you did it is not known to all.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which
30.___ you do should be well done.A HowB.ThatC.WhateverD Why
31.The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A.becauseB.thatC.thanks toD.what
32.What time do you think__?
A.will Tom come backB.Tom will come back
C.is Tom coming backD.can Tom get here
33.The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A.Has traveledB.traveledC.had traveledD.travels
34..___ is still a question___ will win.A.It;thatB.It;whoC.That;whoD.This;that
35.If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.that
36.In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
37.Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.A.that;thatB.what;whatC.that;whatD.what that
38.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.what
39.Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?
A.thatB.whatC.thatD.it
40.___ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.A.whatever;whateverB.No matter what;whatever
C.No matter what;No matter whatD.Whatever;however
Keys:
21—25 BABAD26—30 ADBCC 31—35 BBDBC36—40 DCDDA
第四篇:最全名词性从句专项练习答案
一.基础巩固
1.解析:本句包含一个主语从句和一个宾语从句,且两个从句都缺乏宾语,可见两个引导词都必须充当成分,所以答案是A。引导主、宾、表语从句时,what要充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分,that不作任何成分,只在语法上起连接的作用
2.解析:该题答案是A,what在主语从句中作主语,即作谓语动词caused的执行者。在下面的例句中,that不充当任何成份,只起语法连接作用(因为句子本身不缺成分):That the former Iraq president Saddam was captured has been proved 3.解析:试题中的从句位于句首,不难知道这是一个主语从句,所以答案是C。但是当宾语或主语从句为否定句时,只能用if引导,不能用whether引导。
4.答案是C,that不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。由于该主语从句是否定句,所以不能用whether引导。
5.解析:由于从句不能倒装,所以答案只能是A与别的从句一样,名词性从句必须用自然语序,即使在疑问句中,从句也不倒装(而在主句上倒装)。
6.解析:答案是B。同时还须注意,从句的引导词必须始终置于句首,而且how和被修饰的词excited不能分裂开。
7.解析:所需词至于句首,同时后面有that-从句(逻辑主语),可见这里应该用形式主语it,所以答案是D。think, find, consider, believe, feel等动词后常可以带it作形式宾语.例如: Many people think it possible that a trade war between EU and the States will happen.8.解析:答案是B,whatever引导一个宾语从句,并且作wants的宾语。这里的whatever不能改成what,因为题意想表达的显然是“无论孩子要什么就给他/她什么事不明智的”,具有泛指的概念。同时要注意,这里whatever也不能改用no matter what,因为后者只能引导状语从句。
9.解析:答案是D,whoever意为“无论谁”,表泛指。比较下例:
I can’t remember at the moment who has said the words.(这里的who表特定的某人)10.解析:答案是A,why引导的从句作表语,同时why在从句中作原因状语。这里之所以选why,而不是when或 where等,唯一的依据便是句子的逻辑含义,及语境。
11.解析:答案是A,从答语 “he came by car”可知这里问的是“he”来的方式,所以用how引导。
12.解析:答案是A。这是一个含宾语从句的复合句,作介词of宾语的,是后面的整个句子,而不是宾语从句的引导词,由于这里引导词在从句中作主语,所以要用主格who(作宾语时自然要用whom)。
13.B这是一个“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句;引导定语从句的是“most of+关系代词”而不只是这个关系代词,同时这个引导词又作介词of的宾语,所以要用宾格whom。(注意与介词后面的宾语从句的引导词的用法进行比较和区别。)
14.解析:根据上面的讲解,不难知道答案是D。其中do you think是插入成分,其余部分是宾语从句,作think的宾语;由于引导词在从句中作主语,所以要用主格who(不用whom)。15.解析:该句中的从句作shows的宾语,是宾语从句,又因为从句中不缺主、宾语,所以只能用that引导;又因引导宾语从句时that可以省略,所以答案是C 16.B 18.此题应选A。容易误选B。选项C,D显然是错的,因为句中的wants缺宾语,而C,D两项不能作宾语。至于C,D的区别,可这样描述:no matter what只能引导状语从句,而不引导名词性从句。而whatever既可引导名词性从句(=anything that),也可引导状语从句(=no matter what):
19.此题应选C。其余三项均可能被误选。What和that都可以引导名词性从句,但有区别:
1.what引导名词从句时,它在从句中要充当句子成分(主语、宾语等),而that引导名词从句时,它在从句中不能充当句子成分。
2.what引导名词从句时,它有词义(表示:什么;所„的[东西]);而that引导名词从句时,它没有词义。
20.此题应选B。容易误选A,C。1.关于if与whether:两者都可引导宾语从句,常可换用;但若引导主语从句,则用whether(不用if),排除A。
21.此题应选A。选项C(if)显然不能选,因为if通常不能引导主语从句;选项B(that)和D(whether)虽然都可以引导主语从句,但两者除了意思不合题意外,还有它们在主语从句中都不充当句子成分,而此句中的he said缺宾语。
22.分析: A(注:划线的选项为最佳答案,下同.)在名词性从句中that与what的区别是:that在名词性从句中不作句子成分,只起连接作用;而what在名词性从句中不仅起连接作用,而且作句子成分.句子的意思是:我们不能得到的似乎比我们已经拥有的要好.此题考查了两个名词性从句:主语从句和宾语从句,what在这两个名词性从句中都作宾语.23.分析:在这种名词性从句中为了保持句子的平衡,往往用先行词it作形式主语或形式宾语,而把真正的主语或宾语放到后面,尤其是that引导的主语从句往往用先行词it作形式主语.此句也可以改写为:That English is being accepted as an international language is a fact.24.分析:此题考查的是用先行词it作形式宾语,而把真正的宾语从句放到后面.其他几个词均不能作形式宾语.25.分析:在名词性从句中,除了关联词要提到句首之外,一律要用陈述句语序。当关联词含疑问意义时,有的学生就会受习惯影响错误地使用疑问句语序。克服这种错误的关键是要找准从句中的主语和谓语。本题句子的意思是:这些照片会告诉你我们村子是什么样。本题中根据引导词what要作介词like的宾语,而副词how不能作介词like的宾语,所以首先排除C、D,而A项是疑问句语序,故只能选B
26.B 27.分析:本题句子的意思是:医生真正怀疑的是我母亲是否能很快从重病中恢复过来.whether引导的是表语从句.28.分析:本题句子的意思是:头发变白使她有点儿不安。It作形式主语,that引导的是主语从句。whether, if以及that引导的名词性从句的区别是:whether与if(当“是否”讲时)引导的名词性从句含有疑问意义;而that引导的名词性从句不含有疑问意义。29.答案是D30.答案是C 二.能力提升
1.A 此题考察what引导名词性从句的用法。在此题中what引导主语从句,同时在从句中充当主语.2.B 通过对句子的分析可知,believe it or not是插入语,在此句中that引导的是the story的同位语从句。
3.D 通过对句子的分析可知,此题需要选一词来引导表语从句,而从句中的明显缺少宾语,故只能what用来充当。
4.C 介词on后面宾语从句不完整,同时从句缺少主语,故只能由what来充当。5.C wonder后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述语序。即:特殊疑问词+主语+谓语动词。6.B 此句主句完整,从句也完整,故用that引导构成与the fact的同位语从句。7.A why在它引导的从句中充当原因状语,从句在主句里充当介词on的宾语。
8.B what在它引导的从句中充当主语,同时整个从句可看成是idea的同位语从句,来说明idea的具体内容。
9.B 本题考查定语从句以及固定短语turn to 的用法,关系代词因为在后面定语从句中做宾语因此省略掉,turn to sb 求助于某人。
10.B 本题根据意思以及后面与or 的搭配关系可判断该处是“是否”,whether 引导宾语从句。
11.B 本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句,根据下文可知Danny留下的口信的内容,that 引导名词性从句。
12.C 本题考查双重疑问句,疑问词+do you think/believe/expect+句子的其他成分(句子用陈述句语序)。
13.C 本题考查固定短语 be different from同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词from后是宾语从句,但从句中be used to 后面少宾语,且根据上文是我们过去习惯的方法,这用what 符合语意。
14.A 本题考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,后面表语从句不完整,it was 后面还缺少表语,根据意思是“20年前的 样子”,后面一个句子是对20年前的补充说明,是一个非限制性定语从句,20年前学校设备条件不好,when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
15.B 本题考查名词性从句的同位语,doubt 后的同位语根据意思没有怀疑故选择that 引导,that在从句中不充当成分。
16.C whether引导的从句构成与名词the question的同位语。(原答案似乎有误)
17.C 主句完整,同时从句也不缺成分。根据句意可看出that引导的从句构成与a warm thought的同位语。
18.A that引导同位语从句,具体说明chance(可能性)的内容。
19.B 句意:请提醒我他说他将什么时候走。
20.B 因先行词是natives,故淘汰A和D。又因give sth.to sb.固定短语,所以选B。介词to可放在关系代词whom的前面。
21.B pleased后面缺少宾语从句,he was a man of action句意完整,故用that引导。
22.D No matter what/which只能引导让步状语从句,排除A和B。C和D的区别在于一个无范围,一个有范围。
23.D wonder后面的宾语从句本是what makes him so excited:。但what需要被强调,故用强调句型。
24.D 本题考查it 作形式主语, 后面的that 引导真正的主句从句.25.B 本题考查同位语从句, reason 后面有for 引导的短语, 接着后面是that 引导的句子来说明理由的内容.26.C 本题考查名词性从句的宾语从句,介词for 后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语, he thought是插入语.连词what 引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语,which 的意思不符合.27.C 本题考查固定短语 be different from同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词from后是宾语从句,但从句中it had been 后面少表语,所以what 符合语意。
28.B 本题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句, 根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语, D 不能引导名词性从句, who 表达的意思不对.29.C 本题考查名词性从句介词宾语, 宾语从句中you think 是插入语, 故句中缺少主语,which 意思不对,故选what
30.C 本题考查介词宾语从句, 根据上下文意思 该处应该是”我们是否能得到Green先生的.三.强化训练
1考察名词性从句【答案】B 本题属于名词性从句中的表语从句。句意:对这位球星来说最好的时刻就是他射门得分的时候。Where表示地点,how表示方式,why结果;只有when表示的是时间。故B正确。【试题延伸】表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语。说明主语是什么或者怎么样,由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当,和连系动词一起构成谓语。解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义,来选择正确的引导词。连接表语从句的从属连词主要有that, if, whether,和疑问词(what how where when...)。that引导表示陈述句的表语从句,if和whether,whether...or not引导表示“是否”,引导一般疑
问
句。
连
接
代
词
主
要
有
who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等。连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述。连接副词主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等.2【答案】D考查表语从句。句义:我恐怕他比起来一个实践家更是一个空谈家,那就是他一事无成的原因。本文“which is..”引导的一个非限定性定语从句中有一个表语从句根据句意用“why”引导。
3考察名词性从句【答案】A 本句考察的是“特殊疑问词+ever”引导的主语从句。句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。BCD三项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语。故A正确。4〖答案〗C名词性从句的引导词。句意为:她对我们来说是非常宝贵, 我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。句中缺少宾语, 选项中只有whatever符合句意可引导宾语从句作动词do的宾语并在从句中充当动词take to的宾语。答案C。
5考察名词性从句【答案】C 本题考察的是名词性从句中的主语从句。在本句中Exactly when the potato was introduced into Europe.句义:土豆确切是在何时被引进到欧洲还不确定,但是大约是在1565年左右。Whether表示“是否”,why表示“原因”;how表示“方式”。根据后半句it was probably around 1565.可知本句谈论的是时间。故C正确。
6【答案】D考察名词性从句当中的主语从句。
it作形式主语,真正的主语为that he had left his keys in the office。且that在句中无意义,并不充当任何成分。
7考察名词性从句【答案】B 本句是名词性从句中的宾语从句。What在句中充当引导词,同时也是动词do的宾语。句义:站起来!有了勇气,你才可以去做你不敢做的事情。ACD都不能在句中做宾语。故B正确。
8【答案】B考查宾语从句的连接词。此处what作宾语从句的主语。句意:他认为提高英 语口语的关键是有足够的信心和练习。
9考察名词性从句【答案】C 本题考察的是名词性从句中的表语从句。本题中的what happens to you是一个表语从句,从句中缺少主语和连词。所以使用what引导起这个表语从句,what在句中做主语。BD在名词性从句中不做主语。Which在名词性从句中表示“哪一个”,一直都有疑问的语义。句义:正如John Lennon曾经说过:生活就是当你忙于制定其他的计划使,所发生在你身上的事情。故C正确。【试题延伸】名词性从句要使用陈述语序,考查集中在引导词的选择上,连接词that, whether, if在句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;连接代词who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主语,宾语,表语和定语;连接副词when, why, where, how,在句中做状语。应从上下句的句法关系着手分析,切不可„望句形生答案‟总的来说,考生在解答此类题型时,可用排除法,造句法或者还原法。
10【答案】B主要考查从句引导词。首先分析句子结构,所缺部分在主句从句中作主语。选项中只有what(=the thing which)引导名词性从句,并且What is known to us all在句中作主语。故B为正确答案。
11考察名词性从句【答案】B 本题考察的是名词性从句中的表语从句。表语从句通常都是放在系动词be的后面,说明主语的情况。本句中的what引导起宾语从句,并在宾语从句里放在made me的后面做宾语补足语。句意:—真乱啊!你总说这么懒!—我不应该受到责备。是你让我成为这样的。That在表语从句中不能做成分,how在句中做状语。Who指人,通常都做主语。故B正确。
12〖答案〗A本题考查名词性从句。句意为:为什么不到市中心商业区去碰碰运气呢, 鲍勃?那是最好的工作所在的地方。where “„„的地方”, 在此引导表语从句。
13考察名词性从句【答案】B 本题考察的是名词性从句。动词imagine后面含有一个宾语从句what life was like for slaves in the ancient world。What引导起这个宾语从句,并在宾语从句中作为介词like的宾语。句义:对我们来说很难想象古代的奴隶的生活。Where和why不能在句中做宾语,which一直都表示疑问的意思“哪一个”。故B正确。
14【答案】A考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
由句中的IS可知其前面是由what引导的主语从句,且what在从句中作offer的宾语,故答案为A项。
15考察名词性从句中的表语从句【答案】D 本句是名词性从句中的表语从句。When通常指时间;how指方式;why表示原因。Where指地点;本句中的关键词是the hospital,表示的是地点。句意:奶奶指着那个医院说:那就是我出生的地方。故D正确。
16〖答案〗A这就是我不同意的地方.agree 是不及物动词,所以用where.用表语从句。
17考察名词性从句【答案】A 本题中的I think是一个插入语,可以省略。实际上本句中的what impresses me是一个主语从句,what既是这个主语从句的引导词,也在句中做主语。句义:关于他的画我认为给我留下深刻印象的是他所使用的颜色。That在名词性出中不充当成分,which指特定范围之内的“哪一个”;who通常都是指人。故A正确。
18〖答案〗B考查主语从句.分析题干结构 “is known to us all”是主语从句, 从句中缺少主语, what引导主语从句, 在从句中作主语。如果选it, 需去掉all后的is;如果选as;需去掉is that。
19考察名词性从句【答案】A 本题是名词性从句中的表语从句。What my mother used to tell me和系动词is构成系表结构,what既是这个从句的引导词,也在从句里充当动词tell的宾语。句意:这是我妈妈过去常常告诉我的事情。CD两项在从句中不充当任何成分,只是引导词而已。How意为“如何”,与上下文含义不相符。故A正确。【试题延伸】在复合句中做主语的从句叫做主语从句,它的位置与陈述句基本结构中的主语相同。引导主语从句的关联词有:连词:that, whether;连接代词:who, whom, whose, what, which;连接副词:when, where, why, how;复合词:whatever, whoever, whomever, when?蛳ever, wherever, whichever, however.解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义,来选择正确的引导词。
20〖答案〗B此题考查what引导的宾语从句
此题考查what引导的宾语从句, 在从句中作do的宾语。排除A/C/D故选B.
第五篇:定语从句完成句子训练含答案
1.This is the dictionary__________________(我花五十块买的)(spend)
2.The classroom ______________________(门坏了的)will soon be repaired.3.Up to now,he has written ten stories,_________________(其中三部)are about country life.4._____________________(正如所料),the English team won the football match.(expect)
5.There are about seven million people taking part in the election,_____________________(其中大部分受过良好教育).(educate)
6.October 1th,1949,was the day_______________(新中国成立)(found)
7.I’ll always remember the time_______________________(我们在北京的愉快时光)(fun)
8.The time________________________(他浪费在玩耍上的)can never be found.(waste)
9.He succeeded in the competition,____________________(这使他的父母非常开心)(happy)
10.The only thing_____________________(使我印象深刻的)is her directness.(impress)
11.I don't like the person_____________________那个戴帽子的人.(wear)
12.He used to make friends with someone_____________________真诚的and shy.(sincere)
13.This is the best movie______________________我看到过的.(see)
14.The man_______________________dollars有几百万身家的人 is actually lonely.(million)
15.The car_______________________雪覆盖的车snow is mine.(cover)
16.I'm just the man_______________________你要找的人.(look)
17.The boy_______________英语很好的is interested in science, too.(good)
18、we will go to the hospital ________________________(他出生的)next week.(bear)
19.Rice is a grass________________________(生长在温暖湿润的地方).(it)
20.the play _____________________(我刚才看的)had beenon twice onchannel 3.(watch)
21.he said harry potter was the best book_____________________(他曾经读过的)(read)
22.who is the girl _______________________(获得第一名)(win)
23.he is a man ____________________________(大家都应当学习的)(learn)
24.That was the reason _____________________(我必须去医院)and I could not go on my holiday to Britain.(must)
25.Mary Brown moved to a place ____________________(她靠近大海),so she could go swimming every day.(lie)
26.This was the time ____________________________(庄稼连续三年歉收),and everyone was cold and hungry.(bear)
27.It was the year ______________________(没有电)and everybody had to cook their dinner by candlelight.(supply)
28.I went back to the town ______________________(我出生的),so I could see the house where I used to live.(bear)
29.He will never forget the park ___________________(他第一次见他妻子)(meet)
30.____________________(众所周知), Taiwan is part of China.(know)
31.The newcomer is from Japan, ____________________(这点可以分辨)from his appearance.(tell)
32.There are more than 50 students in our class, _____________(其中大部分)are from Wuhan.(most)
33.My house is in the suburb, ___________________(前面有个湖).(front)
34.The white building, _____________________(其屋顶)was damaged in the big fire, is actually a hospital.(roof)