第一篇:高考英语作文的“生分”技巧
高考英语作文的“生分”技巧 高考英语作文的“生分”技巧。具体方法有:
1、化繁为简。无论看到何种形式的题目,不管有多复杂,考生都应充分利用自身的生活经验、认知水平和想象能力,将所提供的文字、图片、表格等材料进行快速整合,并以自己熟悉的语言将内容要点加以重组。由于高考命题原创性的特点,考生很可能是第一次看到那种特定的命题方式,但对书面表达写作内容肯定会是比较熟悉的。考生应细读题目说明,通过对图片与文字的分析形成文章的主线,并将思路锁定在这些主线中展开。例如,图片告诉了我们什么?(What's the picture about?)你对图中反映的现象看法是什么?(What do you think of the picture?)考生不仅要看到图片的表面现象,而且要读懂命题者想表达的深层含义,并根据要求写作,力争做到简明扼要(Brief and to the point)。
2、化简为优。要使自己的书面表达分数上一个档次,表达中就需要多个亮点。考生在写作时,除了要注意内容的完整性、上下文的连贯性,语言的得体性,还要考虑语法结构的多样性和词汇运用的准确性,使文章达到优美的境地。在用词方面,语言驾驭能力较强的学生应尽量学会同义转化,用新学会的表达替代大家都会使用的简单的表达方式。例如:The entrance examination is round the corner / drawing near(=coming soon).再如:However, not everyone is enthusiastic about(= is interested in)carpooling.其中 coming soon 和be interested in属于十分普通的词汇,比较适合需要拿保险分的学生。而round the corner或drawing near以及be enthusiastic about使用率大大低于前者。如果考生使用这样的词汇,阅卷老师定会在众多类似表达中,眼睛一亮,印象加分。同时,句子也要讲究结构艺术。全文句式比较单一的书面表达一般很难得高分,在最后冲刺阶段,考生可整理出若干自己能够驾轻就熟的句型结构,如各类主从复合句、倒装句、强调句、感叹句、并列句、被动语态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气、it作形式主语或形式宾语的句型等等。
3、化干为润。“润”的要诀之一是给句子添加“润滑剂”。有些考生的书面表达似乎涵盖了所有内容要点,句子的正确率也可以,但总是得不到高分。究其原因,主要是考生仅限于将内容要点逐句翻译,并不关注上下文的衔接。这样的文章让人读起来感觉唐突或干涩,或者句子结构显得单调乏味,或者在句与句、段与段之间缺乏一定的连接词和过渡语。考生应从行文的实际需要出发,强化连接词和过渡语的运用意识。如表示转折时,可用however, while, nevertheless, unfortunately, on the other hand, on the contrary;表示因果关系时,可用for this reason, as a result, in this way, because of, therefore等等;“润”的要诀之二是将英文字母写得“圆润”一点。一旦你的书写让阅卷老师产生审美疲劳,以致影响他们欣赏你文章的情绪,被多降低一个档次也是有可能的;“润”的要诀之三就是最后对全文进行短文纠错。考生完成写作后,必须通读全文。对自己的文章进行一次短文纠错,特别注意“S+V”(主语+谓语)规律,尽量避免出现“无主句”(verbs without subjects)、“软骨句”(sentences without verbs)、“截肢句”(only clauses are presented),或者“张冠李戴句”(verbs with the wrong subjects)等各类大小错误,争取不让可以避免的错误卡住阅卷教师的思路,使自己的文章显得干涩难懂。
从4方面入手突破 高考英语作文“瓶颈”
从历年高考(论坛)英语质量分析的结果来看,书面表达是学生英语(论坛)学习的“瓶颈”,平均得分值不高。
书面表达考查三个层次的能力
对于英语书面表达,考生只要能按照题目的要求,组织好所提供的材料,用明白、通顺、恰当得体的英语表达出来,就算完成了任务,应该是比较简单的,但现实中,学生却难得高分。
高考书面表达试题不但考查了考生适应交际情景运用语言的能力,同时也考查了拼写造句和连句成篇的能力,这三个层次的能力是综合测试的。所以在评阅中,如果考生基础不扎实,无论在哪个层次上出现问题都会影响得分。
从4个方面突破“瓶颈”
1.学生应当在实践中真正体会到学以致用的道理,从态度上重视书面表达。
2.掌握好各种各样的词汇和组合规则,训练时一定要将它们落实在语篇训练中,不可将词汇练习与成篇练习分离开来。
3.重视交流。一般而言学生学习语言有两种方式:一是先学习语言符号和有关的组合规则,然后再去进行交流;二是在交流中有目的地去应用语言,以达到学习的目的。大多数考生往往重视第一种学习策略,而相对轻视第二种学习策略。其实,语言能力在相当程度上是通过第二种学习策略获得的。
4.养成自主学习的习惯。课堂上的时间很紧,教师不可能把学生们书面表达的问题一一指出,所以提高语言表达能力,更多的还是要靠学生自主去练、去悟,注意回归教材,以记背提高语感都是有必要的,也只有这样,表达能力才能“死去活来”。
短时间提升高考英语“书面表达”有技巧
在复习迎考的冲刺阶段,如果能科学合理安排训练,并掌握一定的应考策略,那必定会起到事半功倍的效果。就英语(论坛)考试中书面表达部分的备考和应考策略,给考生一些建议:
一、备考方略
1、解读“说明”。书面表达既要求考生具备扎实的词汇语法功底,又要求考生具备较好的语篇表达能力。今年《考试说明》在书面表达部分增加了一篇漫画示例,要求考生根据对所给漫画的理解,描述他们可能的做法,许多学生在做这类题材的书面表达时感觉困难较大。其实,这类题材的文章可采用3段式:第一段描述漫画,提出漫画中揭示的问题;第二段分析问题的成因或问题可能导致的不良后果;第三段谈个人看法或建议。此类作文常用句式有:(开头段)From the picture we can see that __(描述漫画中的情景).What is illustrated in the picture is __(提出漫画所揭示的问题).(中间段)There may be__(2 or 3)__ reasons responsible for / accounting for/ contributing to this phenomenon.(结尾段)As far as I am concerned, effective measures should be taken to __。
2、有效训练
要在书面表达中得高分,词汇是保证,语法是基础,句型是关键。
在短时间内提升谋篇能力和遣词造句能力的有效方法是:掌握必要的“启、承、转、合”常用词句。如:“启”——创造良好开端。常用表达“启”的过渡词语和词组有:in the first place等。“承”——顺势承上启下。常用表达“承”的过渡词语和词组有:in addition;besides;in other words等。“转”——巧妙转折过渡。常用表达“转”的过渡词语和词组有:but, however等。“合”——完美结束段落或全文。常用表达“合”的过渡词语和词组有:in a word等。
二、应试技巧
有了前期的充分准备只是成功的一半,考生们还必须要有一定的应试策略才能确保最后取得高分。做题时考生们应该注意以下“五要”:
1、审题要准确。
2、构思要清楚。
3、语言要规范。
4、书写要清楚。
5、检查要仔细。英语写作能力的提高既需要正确方法的引导,更需要有一定量的训练。训练有助提高遣词造句的能力,只要准备充分,应试方法得当,考生们在书面表达中获得高分或满分也并非神话。
高考英语备考四大实用技巧 “背诵”是好办法
一、坚持使用英语(论坛),提高使用英语的能力 高考(论坛)生备考的主要时间应该用在什么上呢?应该用在大量的阅读和适当的写作练习上。高考试题,处处显示着对阅读能力的重视。不但是阅读理解题,就是完形填空、短文改错、单项填空 也都是在读准的基础上才能做题。可以说,阅读不行就什么也不行。而阅读能力是靠自己练出来的,不是哪一个人能给你讲会的。因此,要每天坚持读3~4篇短文,有的文章要仔细看,一词一句都不漏过,有的则可泛泛一读,以便加快速度,提高阅读量。
现在有的同学认为学英语就是钻研语法,所以他把主要时间都花在做语法选择题和死抠语法的细枝末节上了,这是误入了歧途。语法知识可以学一些,但没必要弄得太深,主要的功夫还是应该花在听说读写也就是使用英语上。英语能力的提高主要靠使用。高考主要考的是用,这一点必须明确。
二、掌握好基本词汇与基本句型
学生在复习英语时,应将《考试说明》好好研读一遍。对《考试说明》上公布的词汇表,决不能掉以轻心。因为这个词汇表是命题的依据,是英语学习中最常用、最基本的词汇。而不少同学对某个词、某个句型的掌握至今仍似是而非,这将直接影响在高考中得分。例如,你能判断以下几个句子的对错吗?
1.I bought a dress yesterday.(对,dress是可数名词)
2.I found a newspaper there.(对,newspaper可数)
3.My clothes are lying there.(对,clothes是复数名词)
4.I found him seating there.(错,应为seated)
5.He arrived until seven.(错,应为didn‟t arrive)
6.The school broke out a fire yesterday.(错,应为A fire broke out in the school.)以上举的都是基本知识的例子。应战高考,首先要把基本的东西弄好,不要一味追求难、怪、偏。越临近高考,越要抓基础知识的落实,越要不做或应少做难题。
三、背诵是好办法
英语学习的重点是模仿,而不是理论分析。要模仿好,就要背一些东西。熟读熟背一些英语范文,可以使自己熟悉英文的习惯用法,熟悉英美人的思维方式,使自己写出说出的英语地道准确。背诵的材料,建议使用《新概念英语第二册》。这本书是由英语教学专家所写,地道的原汁原味。全书由96个小故事组成,每个小故事十几句话。用词浅显,连接顺畅,内容生动,是学习英语的好教材。那么背多少合适呢?这要看你的时间了,一般说来,背上二三十篇总是可以的。另外,也可以背背高考历年试题答案中所给出的范文,从中可以体会出命题人对书面表达的要求和期望。
四、复习要结合自己的实际,不要盲目相信某个地区的模拟试题。
英语水平较差的同学,完全没必要花很多时间去做模拟题中又难又怪的东西。要做适合自己的东西。边做边总结,练一段时间就停下来总结总结,争取记住自己犯过的错误,第二次第三次碰到类似的问题时保证不错。
描述细腻用词准确 高考英语满分作文赏析 高考(论坛)英语满分作文
作文题目
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文,来信请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息,写信介绍住房的情况,并告知住房面积为25平方米,月租500元。
注意:1.词数:100左右:2.参考词汇:房租—Tent(n.).I‟m very happy to receive your letter, and I‟m glad to hear that you will go to China to learn Chinese here.I have already found a flat for you.It is on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.Bus No.11 can take you there, and it is one stop before the Chinese School.The flat is on the third floor with 3 rooms, one of which is bedroom, the other two are bathroom and kitchen.There are a bed, a sofa, a desk and some chairs in this 25 square-metres small flat, and the rent is 500 yuan per month.Maybe this flat is not as good as your wish, but I‟ll try my best to meet your needs.If it is not suitable enough, write to me and I will look for another better place.Hope you will come here soon!
All the best!
Yours,Li Hua
满分理由
本文格式正确,意思表述完整,行文流畅自然。作者在写作过程中注意长短句并用,还使用了以„which,‟引导的非限定性定语从句,从而使文章层次分明,富于变化,不愧为考场佳作。
Dear Bob,Welcome to China!You wrote to me to find a place for you.I have found an apartment on Fangcao Street near Jianxin Chinese School.It is on the third floor and there‟re three rooms in it: a bedroom, a kitchen, and a bathroom.There is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair in the bedroom.The house is 25 square metres and the rent is 500 yuan per month.Also from this house you can get to your school easily.Just take the No.11 bus at the
bus-stop in front of the building.It is only one stop.At last, will you please tell me the time you arrive? Then I’U be able to meet you at the airport, see you.Best wishes!
Yours,Li Hua
满分理由
本文格式正确,内容完整,表述清楚,衔接紧密流畅,时态语态使用准确,特别是结尾末段适度的发挥,既充实了内容,又符合逻辑,成为本文与众不同的亮点。
Dear Bob,How are you these days?
I’m so glad to know that you’ll come to our city to learn Chinese.You asked me to find a place for you.Now I’ve found one which I think is pretty good.The place is on Fang Cao Street which is near the No.11 bus stop.It’s just one stop away from Jianxin Chinese School.There are three rooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a bedroom.Though it is not very big, only 25 square metres, I think it is suitable.By the way, the rent is 500 yuan per month.I hope you’ll like it.If not, I’ll try to find another place for you.Yours,Li Hua
满分理由
本文内在逻辑性很强,由远及近。由外及内,层次分明,错落有致。同时让步状语从句运用得恰到好处,很出彩,再则结构完整,从开头的问候语到结尾都很完备。
作文:
Dear Bob,I’m glad to hear from you.Welcome to our city in september.I’ve found a suitable house for you.The house is on Fang Cao Street, not far from the Jianxin Chinese School.If you take the No.11 bus, it is just one stop.It is a flat on the third floor of a building.It has three rooms, a living-room, a bathroom and a kitchen.You can cook yourself.The mirror, the basin and the bathtub are very convenient for you.In the living-room, there is a bed, a sofa and a desk with chair.The desk is next to the window.It will be good for study.The total size is 25 square metres and the rent is 500 yuan a month.Will you be satisfied with this flat, or you want another one? Just let me know.I‟ll try my best to help you.Yours,Li Hua
满分理由
本文内容详实,描述具体细腻,用词适当准确,如“suitable house”、“not far from‟‟等,另外文中的选择疑问句也很有新意。
第二篇:高考英语作文技巧
高考英语作文极限技巧
看到很多朋友反复的问我高考作文的技巧,实在不忍心再拖了,翻出了去年高考前弄得英语作文技巧,整理出来与大家一起分享,不用担心没基础,我那时的基础也同样不好,但高考的作文有极强的技巧性,我总结了不少骗住批卷老师的技巧,希望对你们有所帮助。关于英语作文,我先问一下,各位考试时候英语作文写什么样字体?回答肯定各种各样的,不过从今天起希望你们能够统一!不知道你们见没见过扫到计算机屏幕上面的英语作文?你们平时自认为很潇洒的字体放大了后是什么样你们自己可以想象一下,什么样的字在电脑上看最舒服,确定一定以及肯定的告诉你们,就是那种各位认为很幼稚的字体!就是刚学英语的孩子写的abcdefg,圆圆的胖胖的,很可爱的那种字体,而且千万要一个字母一个字母的写,不要连在一起!我在电脑上看过各种英语作文字体,经放大后这种字是最容易辨认,最清晰的字体!如果你们相信我,从现在开始练一练,就算平时不愿意那样写,考试那100来个单词装难道还装不出来吗?绝对没骗你们!我发誓。
在教大家技巧之前,有一点需要大家知道,大家知不知道高考批卷老师是怎样批英语作文的?通读文章,找华丽的句子?找语法应用?挑错误?扣分,分等?打分?估计你们老师是这样告诉你们的。现在我告诉你实际情况!我们中国人相对于西方人有个特点,就是第一印象认定的事情不太愿意改!解释一下,拿到你的作文,批卷老师大概读一下,会在心中确立一个等级,一等是21分到25分,二等是16分到20分,三等是11分到15分......最要命的是,一旦老师心中确立了你的等级,就不愿意再更改了!也就是说,接下来细看你作文写得好坏,一般也只是在相应等级内变动了!换句话说,两篇作文第一篇老师大致看一下第一印象就把它归为一等文,接下来再细一点看,即使你错误稍稍多一些(当然不能多的离谱),他给你打了最低分也有21分。而第二篇作文老是拿到手大致看一眼归为二等文,然后细看,即使写得再怎么精彩一般也不会高于20分了。这没什么奇怪的,这是中国人的性格特点,换我们去批卷子很可能也这样!(我亲自问过一些批卷老师,信不信由你们)所以说,老师的一念之间,作文就会拉开等次!我们就要想尽一切办法给老师留下一等文的第一印象!(也就是一上来就要把老师唬住!)这样,作文的分数,一般只是在相应等级内变动了。同样,也先告诉大家先敲一个警钟!高考答题时,尽量别出现单词拼写错误,要是比较长的单词拼错了还好说,那种最简单的单词千万不要拼错!如果错了可能就不是扣分的问题,也许后果很严重!举个例子,假如sorry这个单词,对不起的意思,如果你考试时拼错了,写成了sarry,假如老师一下就发现你是单词拼写错误那还好办,对多给你多扣一分,但大家有没有想过,批卷老师批了那么多卷子,身心已经是非常疲惫了,突然一看见sarry这个单词,可能突然会愣住了,因为他不认识这个单词!然后老师仔细回忆这个单词是什么意思,突然他反应过来了,不是这个单词他不认识,而是你根本就拼错了!这时老师很可能会认为自己被耍了!带来的结果很可能就是把你的作文降等!(以上是我自己推断的,没问过批卷老师,不过你们可以设身处地的想一想,有没有这种可能!)所以说,最简单的单词,千万不要拼错!
第一,however这个单词不知道你们掌握得好不好,教大家一个玩赖的技巧,一个句子+逗号+however+,+另一个句子,这里面however是没有实际意义的,就是表转折,但你可以用这招把两个简单句捏在一块啊!短句子成长句了!
第二,就是把很简单的句子,用一点小技巧,改成比较无耻的倒装句!举个例子,我不光唱歌,而且跳舞怎么说?I not only sing ,but also dance.改动一下,not only do I singbut also dance.倒装句!(虽然简单且无耻,但谁敢说这不是倒装句?)此方法最适合倒装句掌握的不好的同学写出来骗批卷老师:大哥(姐)我会倒装句!
以上两点是我当时比较愿意用的小技巧,现在开始正式谈一下我的经验。
首先就是翻译句子的问题,我在最后复习时,由于英语基础太差,题目中的句子有时候都不会翻译,这时怎么办那,后来听过一种方法叫切割法,很经典,举个例子,有关大熊猫的网站,不会翻译怎么办?切割开,有关系怎么说?relation,大熊猫那?panda,网站那?website.这句话那?website thathave relation about panda,简单吧!换一个例子,纯净水怎么说?反正我不会,不过没关系!切割开,被净化过的水就叫纯净水吧,water be washed clean怎么样?暴力吧!手提电话怎么说?mobile phone忘了怎么办?切割!电话怎么说?telephone,手那?hand,提那?hold 结合到一起 telephone that can be hold by hand容不容易?黄牛党怎么说?谁也不会,不过我们可以这样说,the people who buyticket and turn the price up then sell them to others(严重鄙视他们!很多人因为他们捣乱过年都回不了家)黑社会怎么说?black society?反正我不会说,那就变相解释一下,黑社会是收保护费的吧,如果别人不给他们就会使用暴力吧。people who collect money from......,if they......theywill......管谁要保护费,使用什么暴力手段就往里面填就行了咯。这样就不存在什么题目给的信息翻译 不过来了吧。
第二个翻译技巧就是正着翻译不会,倒过来反译!举个例子,男厕所怎么说?man toilet?不太合适吧?不会翻译了,那就反过来,女生不让进的厕所就是男厕所!the toilet that woman can not get in.这不就译过来了吗。哈尔滨有点冷怎么说?假如我脑子被门夹了cold这个词忘了怎么办?harbinisn't hot at all!这就叫正着不会翻译倒过来译。
第三个翻译技巧十分好玩,叫放大法,蒙混过关!就是有一些观点不会翻译,把它意思放大,蒙混过去,举个例子,周杰伦的菊花台听没听过?大家可以试着翻译一下,以你们现在掌握的知识完全可以翻译过来。就拿第一句来说吧,你的泪光,柔弱中带伤。好像很复杂啊,不会翻译,就可以用这招放大法来蒙混过关!把意思放大:你得眼泪,带着柔弱而又带着悲伤,由于内心深深的受到了伤害而不住的哭泣your teas,with softness and sad,you cry because your heart was hurt.怎么样?很有诗意吧。
大家可以试一下,当时我尝试着用这种方法把菊花台都翻译了过来!
翻译的问题解决了,然后就是怎么让文章与众不同,你们的老师肯定教过你们很多比较复杂的固定用法吧,另外肯定让你们用一些复杂的从句吧,比如说定语从句,宾语从句,同位语从句吧(不会用不要紧,一会教你们一些比较无耻的语法应用方法)而我要说的是,让文章与众不同,那些远远不够!必须先从最简单的地方着手,让自己的文章与众不同,就像我前面说的能用very的地方都换成extraordinary,十个人九个用very而你用extraordinary,那你不就与众不同了吗!再给你们补充一些,重要的怎么说?important?这是土人用的!牛人用什么?牛人用significant!(这个地方不对,不可以用,两者不一样的,可以视情况而定,essential,necessary,都行)由于怎么说?所以怎么说?so?土人!牛人怎么说?牛人用therefore!(别看therefore这个单词简单,知道用它代替so的同学不多啊!)举个例子,I got up early.Therefore, I was late.类似的替换的单词很多,比如以后set这个单词不要用了,替换成establish。越来越好怎么说?土人也许会用beter and beter,牛人只用一个单词:enhance 造个句子wo need to enhance our English,就等于beter and beter。好怎么说?土人用good,比他们强一点的人也许会用great,wonderful,但牛人用什么?牛人用goegeous,更牛的人用fabulous,(还有spectacular)简单的替换一下,水平立刻显现出不一样了。不想要怎么说?土人会用unwanted,牛人用unsatisfactory。改变怎么说?土人用change,牛人用transform。类似的替换技巧有很多,但由于时间太长了多数都忘了,你们自己也可以总结积累一下,不要做土人,做牛人!(这段挺垃圾的,但是意义重大,要学会替换)
以上的问题解决了,我们来说一下语法,从句。相信很多同学掌握的不是很好,我教大家
一些简单的技巧?首先弄清句子的最主要成分是什么?主语加谓语。不管大家写多复杂的句子,一定记住不管写多复杂的句子,没有谓语动词不叫句子!接下来具体地说语法的技巧:有一个很简单的从句,叫宾语从句,I think that......没有人不会用吧,不过我奉劝大家尽量别这么用,老师批10张卷子看到了8张里面有I think that不烦吗?如果一定要用宾语从句的话换一种说法:Ihave a thought that......别看只改动了一点,同位语从句!
同样I hear that谁都会用吧,不过同样谁都会用所以我们不要用!厉害一些的人会用:It isreported that......不过真正的牛人用There is a piece of news that 同样的意思,但明显比I hearthat要帅!还有一种从句叫定语从句很多人也愿意用,不过我建议大家不要用,因为其实在英语里,定语从句是种挺白痴的句子,没人说的!(你们看美国大片时发现过有人说定语从句吗?)不过如果大家非要用我教大家一个必杀!很少有人知道的!其实定语从句是可以并列排比的!这招凑字数最好使,写出来也挺酷的。举个例子,我喜欢玩篮球,然后篮球有很多种特点,就可以把这些特点用定语从句的形式并列出来:Ilove basketball,which is......,which is......,which is.......其实在上千年前,我们的老祖宗就会这么用了,大家学过韩愈的师说吧,里面有句话:师者,所以传道授业解惑也。这就是个经典的定语从句,翻译过来就是teacher is a job who传道,who授业and who 解惑。这种定语从句你要是用出来绝对能吓批卷老师一跳!(这段很有意思,确实定语从句其实没多少人说,不过那种非限定性的还好)还有种用法叫后置定语有人感觉挺难吧,其实记住个例子就行了,穿着比基尼的女孩a girl who wears a bikini,变成a girls wearing a bikini就行了,这就是后置定语,很简单吧
语法的问题不也解决了吗,接下来就教大家一些细节地方上的技巧,首先因为什么怎么说?because 绝大多数人都用这个单词,教大家一个很绝的用法,逗号+for 就可以代替because!举个例子,我总听李孝利的歌,因为我喜欢李孝利:I often hear the songs of 李孝利,for i love her 中间的逗号+for就相当于because,同样,掌握这个用法的同学不多!尽管怎么说?土人们although,而牛人用In spite of 举个例子,尽管你是女生你也不能欺负我!Inspite of the fact that you are 女生,you can't 欺负 me!时间状语大家掌握的都不错吧,一看到她妈妈,小女生一下就哭了,用when就是土人!直接写seeing her mother,the girl cried还有首先是first吧,以后大家可以写first and foremost,和first一个意思,但看上去牛X的多,另外,用到这个用法时还可以用到一个简单的插入结构主语,first and foremost,谓语这就是一个插入结构,我在前面还讲了一个however吧,这个单词放到句子中是没什么意义的,就是为了装酷!同样可以用到这:主语,however,谓语插入结构!
正当什么时候是as soon as吧,叫你们一个比这个帅的用法The moment......(注意The前面不加介词!)就等于As soon as......技巧就给大家讲这么多了,接下来有一些比较拉风的用法,写作是能用到会显得很牛X大家都会赞美人吧,这是一些美国人赞美人的用法:
这女孩很漂亮 the girl is as beautiful as a red rose 像红玫瑰一样漂亮,同样,形容柔弱,as weak as water 形容壮 as strong as horse(马)形容健康 as fit as fiddle fiddle是大提琴的意思,不要奇怪,美国人就是这么用的!
阿波罗登月回来后是不是说了一句很牛的话,我的一小步确是全人类的一大步,我们也可以这样用,比如说今天的一点提高,确实以后的巨大飞跃!:It is a small step for today,but it is agiant leap for tomorrow.很酷吧。
有一部电影中的经典句子(我忘了是哪部电影了)no matter what happens,loves will go on(爱是永恒的),这个loves可以替换成很多,比如说dreams
很多人愿意用As an old famous saying goes+.....,我教大家更厉害的:As an old Arabic
sayinggoes(老师看到这里,心想:这学生厉害啊,阿拉伯谚语都知道)大家也可以写希腊谚语,罗马谚语,随便编!至于谚语,自己随便编,随便写句有哲理的话就可以说是谚语(我编的谚语),比如说事物都有两面性,有人会写one side......the other side......我就可以这样写:As an old Arabic saying goes, every coin(硬币)has two sides,on oneside,......,on the other side......很牛X吧!我看过的一句感人的话:To the world,you may be only one person,but to those who reallylove you,you are the whole world.感人吧,有关爱的作文就可以以这句话开头。
最后,写一下我比较喜欢的开头结尾,最近几年绝大多数的高考题都在考书信,要是第一次去信可以这样开头:I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that.....如果写回信的话可以写Inanswer to your kind letter last time(为了回复你得上一封信),信件的结尾我喜欢这样写Looking foward to your reply at your earlist convenience,with best regard(期待你最方便时回信)
好了,就这些了,这是我去年高考前的一些技巧,整理出来发了给你们,希望对你们有所帮助
第三篇:高考英语作文技巧
首先是开头summary三句话,一般控制在30字内,第一、二句话交代时间地点人物事情,能简单就简单,这里不要求华丽的词语,没有语法错误就行。最后一句话是这个故事告诉了你什么道理,比如人不可貌相、做人要诚实之类的,也是尽量简单。
然后是你的观点,一般有个提问问你赞同还是否定,认为某某的做法是对还是错,先用一句话表明你的态度,然后分析。觉得对是为什么,觉得错又是为什么,这里就可以用一些平时积累的短语、谚语,越华丽越好,比如each corn has two faces./Rome wasn't built in one day.等等。通常事物都有两面性,你可以利弊都提及,但最好有一个侧重。
然后就是结合个人的经验,这里你就随便编一个故事什么的,只要说得过去、能证明你的观点的就行了。记得每一段的开头(包括前面所述的)都要用一句话概括你接下来要表达的内容,比如讲述个人经验的时候就要先说,Take me as an example...最后基本上就是呼应一下开头,这个故事告诉了你什么道理,这个道理有什么用,以后我们青少年要怎么做……之类的。
重要的是把握详细和简略的地方(段落大意简略、个人观点详细),还有每一段前面点明观点的总结。因为老师阅卷的时候不会看得很仔细,都是开头和结尾的部分,总结方面的句子一定要简洁明了,一看就知道你在写什么。
第四篇:高考英语高分作文技巧
高中英语高分作文技巧
一.高级词汇
1.occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.→ An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2.devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading.→ He devotes all his spare time to reading.3.seek替换want / look for They sought(wanted)to hide themselves behind the trees.4.average 替换ordinary I’m an average(ordinary)student.5.but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting.→ The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6.seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated(sitting)by the road, looking worried.7.suppose 替换should He is supposed to(should)have driven more slowly.8.appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help.→
We appreciate your help very much./ Your help is much appreciated.9.the case替换 true I don’t think it is the case(true).10.on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research.→ On his arrival, he began his research.11.due to替换because of He arrived late due to(because of)the storm.12.cover替换walk/read After covering(walking)10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to替换 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner(coming).Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).15.come to light替换discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.→
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school.Every one of us had a ball(had a good time).17.come up with替换think of Jack is very clever.He often comes up with(thinks of)new ideas.18.set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.19.be of + n.替换adj.The products are of high quality(very good)and are sold everywhere in China.20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to(talked about)is very famous.21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do I could not but(had to)go home.22.more often than not替换usually More often than not(Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23.lest替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.→
I wrote down his telephone number lest I(should)forget it.24.be long for sth./be long to do sth.替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much.→ I am long to see you.25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in(very interested in)collecting stamps.26.more than替换very ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.→
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27.perfect(ly)替换good/ very well He speaks perfect(good)English./ He speaks English perfectly(very well).28.do sb a/the favor 替换help Would you please do me the favor(help me)to turn down the radio?
29.the other day替换a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30.in the course of替换during In the course of(During)the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31.the majority of替换most The majority of(Most of)the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32.consist of替换be made up of Our class consists of(is made up of)50 students.33.be worn out替换 be tired / broken ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out(tired).② My shoes are worn out(broken).Please buy me a new pair.34.become of替换 happen What do think has become of(happened to)him ?
35.attend to替换look after 36.on condition that替换as long as 37.nevertheless替换however 38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do 40.many a 替换many 41.be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing 42.a handful of替换a little / some 43.meanwhile替换at the same time 44.get to one’s feet替换stand up 45.beneath替换under 46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while 47.for instance替换for example 48.seldom替换not often 49.wealthy替换 rich 50.amazing替换surprising 51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact
二.高级句型结构
◆ It句型
① It will be + some time + before…
It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.(2008年湖北卷)
③ It is + 被强调部分 + that…
1)It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2)Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆ more …than any other 表示最高级
Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆ 名词从句
① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆(非限制性)定语从句
① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→
The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆ 分词结构
① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with结构
① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆ 倒装句
① The library is to the east of the teaching building.→ East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→ Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④ May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!
◆ 被动语态
① Opinions are pided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆ 巧妙的改写
1.Only 改成no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week.→ No one but Tom passed the exam.2.as soon as…改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.3.have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken(her leg was broken.).4.变换插入语的位置
① However, they suggest fees should be charged low.→ They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.→
This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.5.用同位语代替非限制性定语从句
Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→
Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.◆ 注重句子的开头
1.用with复合结构开头
With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.2.用非谓语动词形式开头
In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.3.长短句交错使用(注意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好)
◆ 相关过渡语
1.表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, at last 2.表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side 3.表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise… 4.表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus… 5.表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of… 6.表示并列关系: and, as well as, also… 7.表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…
第五篇:高考英语作文技巧
高考英语作文技巧
(一)掌握技巧:
(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局
开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容。
(2)确定主题句
主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现
在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。
写主题句应注意以下几点:
①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点
②提炼出一句具有概括性的话
③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。
(二)巧用连接词
要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词
表示罗列增加
First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally
For one thing„for another„,On(the)one hand„on the other hand,Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the momentform now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile,till, not„until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact, actually
表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other
hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except(for), instead, of 表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only„but also, as well as, both„and, either„or, neither„nor
表示因果关系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to„, due to„, therefore, as a
result(of), otherwise, so„that, such„that
表示条件关系
as(so)long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether„or„, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how(who, what, which, where, when,whom)
经典句型
一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +
seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调„„的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V„„(不可否认的„„)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad
toworse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道„„)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的„„)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(„„的优点是„„)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't
create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(„„的原因是„„)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with resh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air forus.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此„„以致于„„)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be,S + V~~~(虽然„„)
例句:Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈„„愈„„)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~(借着„„,„„能够„„
例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够保
证健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(„„使„„能够„„)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能„„)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是„„的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~(„„的人„„)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不„„)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不„„)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that +句子(明显的)
it is apparent that +句子(显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是„„的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past +时间,S +现在完成式„„(过去„„年来,„„一直„„)
例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S +过去式,S +现在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(„„是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on(以„„为基础)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to +人+事(让„„明白„„事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(与„„息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成„„的习惯)
例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~(因为„„)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三
十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么„„!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三
十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三
十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对„„有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三
十三、do good to(对„„有益),do harm to(对„„有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三
十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对„„造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三
十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best(尽全力去„„)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标