记叙文怎么写

第一篇：记叙文怎么写

记叙文怎么写

记叙文是指以记叙为主要表达方式，通过叙述、描写人物、事件、景物来表达一定主题的文体。记叙文内容上来看，可分为写人为主的记叙文、记事为主的记叙文和写景状物为主的记叙文。侧重写人的记叙文，是把人作为主要记叙对象，通过对人物的外貌、言行、心理活动、生活片段的描写来刻划人物形象，反映某个人或某些人的思想品德、精神面貌等。

第一，确定所要刻画的人物。在确定表现的人物时，要选择自己最熟悉、对自己影响大、和自己交往多的人；同时，还要搜集典型的事例能突出他某一方面的特征。

第二，精心选材，确立中心。“文章是灵魂，材料是血肉”，确定写作对象后，想一下此人的哪些事给你留下了深刻的印象。

第三，恰当地安排详略。

第四，合理安排结构。

总之，我们在进行写人记叙文的写作训练中，只要能够把握住这些关键步骤，写人记叙文是比较容易写好的。

第二篇：记叙文

记叙文写作

适合人群：小中学生

内容简介：写事，往往要交待事情时间、地点、人物、事情起因、经过、结构六要素，大多在开头交待前面四要素，然后再写事情经过，最后写结果。

叙事还有三种方式，顺叙、倒叙、插叙。

顺叙——事情的起因、经过、结果顺着排列。

插叙——叙述的过程中，插进一段相关的内容。

倒叙——先写出事情的结果，然后再写事情的起因、经过。

第三篇：记叙文

环境描写作用

一、交代事情发生的地点或背景，增加事情的真实性。

二、渲染气氛，三、烘托人物的心情。

四、寄托人物的思想感情。

五、反映人物的性格或品质。

六、推动情节的发展。

七、深化作品主题。

结构上的作用

⑪开头：①渲染气氛；②奠定感情基调；③为下文埋伏笔；④为下文作铺垫；⑤设置悬

念；⑥引起读者的兴趣或思考；⑦开篇点题；⑧总领全文；⑨与下文形成对照；⑩揭示主题。⑫中间：①呼应前文（后文）；②承上启下；③总结上文；④引出下文；⑤推动情节发展；⑥为下文埋伏笔；⑦为下文作铺垫；⑧补充交代

⑬结尾：①照应开头；②照应前文；③篇末点题；④总结全文；⑤点明中心，升华主题；⑥含蓄隽永，引人深思。

第四篇：记叙文

记叙文范文

Sample one

A Rainbow Smiles

With a cup of tea in hand, I was reading my favorite novel in the study room, all alone.All at once, a short message came, saying, “Darling, are you missing me?”

It was sent by Emma, who is now a postgraduate in another part of the city.She's my girlfriend and we've been in love for four months.Every time I receive a short message from her, I can't help recalling her lovely face, and our love story.It was a busy day during exam season and I went to the study room as usual to review my material, with a thick dictionary.I took a seat near the window and, very soon, I was deep in reviewing.Some time passed and I looked out the window to take a break.When I turned back, I noticed a little notebook being pushed towards me.The owner of the notebook was the girl seated opposite me.I curiously took the notebook and read, “Hello, my name is Emma, can we be friends?” I wrote in reply, “Of course.My name is Sammy.How do you do?”

“How do you do? I'm looking for a friend majoring in English and I guess you're the one,” she wrote.“How do you know I'm an English major?”

“Your thick dictionary gives you away.”

By communicating in the little notebook, we became friends and I began to learn something about her: She was a senior majoring in literature and was preparing for the postgraduate exam.However, her English was not so good and that worried her a lot.I was moved by her trusting me because we were complete strangers.So, I promised in the notebook that I would try my best to help her on the condition that she treated me to a meal after she succeeded.She accepted with a big smile.From that moment, the “English class” began.In the morning, I would take her to the library to do some reading, and would correct her pronunciation.In the evening, I would ask her to review the new words we had learnt that day.Sometimes, I would invite her to English corner, where she could practice her spoken English.We spent most of our time together in the study room and encouraged and helped each other.Since you couldn't talk loudly in the study room, we asked and answered each other questions in the notebook.We both liked communicating this way.As the days went by, I began falling in love with her.But she was busy preparing for a very important exam and I didn't want to upset her and hid my feelings in my heart.The day after she took the exam, we met at the same study room table as usual.I took out the notebook and wrote, “How'd it go with the exam?” “Very well, especially English,” she replied.I hesitated for a moment, but finally got up the courage to write, “Would you mind coming to the study room with me in the future?” “What I mind is if you don't ask me to be with you in the future.” Upon reading this, I couldn't help grasping her hands firmly.Her lovely face began to blush.Three months later, she got the news that she had been admitted to university and she was so excited that she kissed me the moment we met.According to the prior agreement, she treated me to a meal at a nice restaurant.At the table, we took out the notebook and looked through everything we'd written.We had gone through a storm and a colorful rainbow was smiling at us.Sample two

Sweetness of Secrecy

She is one of my best friends, but we've never met each other.We only know each other's Net name.Mine is Time Catcher, while hers is Remember-to-laugh.We met on the Internet when I was a sophomore in 2006.I was bored and chatting on QQ when an interesting Net name flashed up.It must be a special person, I thought.“Where are you?” I asked curiously.“In heaven,” she replied with a smiling emoticon.”And you?“

”Oh, we are neighbors, but I don't think I recognize you.“

We chatted in that joking way for the next couple of hours.I didn't pry into her real identity, and she didn't bother me about mine.I inferred she must be an out-going freshman, and I thought we could be friends because we had many things in common.We met on QQ every Saturday.Sometimes we discussed current topics, but we never exchanged our identities.One Saturday she was about to go offline when I sent my telephone number to her with my heart beating wildly.I waited anxiously until she responded with a simple ”bye“.I felt disappointed.After a short while, I received a message that said, ”Hi, Time Catcher, I had a nice time talking, I'd like to meet you online next Saturday“

Oh, it's her, Remember-to-laugh!I nearly cried out.I suddenly felt much closer to her.I looked at the number again and again to make sure that I remembered it.Though we had each other's numbers, we seldom got in touch by cellphone, both of us wanting to obey our unwritten pact.We still chatted on QQ, but we felt a bit closer to each other.I used to wait expectantly for her to appear online, and always felt excited when I saw her head portrait pop up.Once she was late getting online, I was worried because she was a punctual person and was never late for no reason.Since my mobile phone had run out of battery, I borrowed my roommate's to call her.When her voice came through the phone, I was so attracted by her soft voice that in one minute I forgot what to say.Then I asked anxiously, ”Are you OK? What's the matter? Why aren't you on online?“

”Are you Time Catcher?“ She asked.”Oh, yeah.“ I replied, then I felt a flush of embarrassment, ”Forgive my rudeness, I was too anxious to introduce myself.This is Time Catcher, big surprise, huh?“

”I didn't realize it was you, and this is not your number, if my memory serves me correctly,“ she said humorously.”Yeah, my phone is on charge, so I borrowed one“

”I sent you a short message to tell you it is my friend's birthday tonight.“

”Oh, got it.So have a good time“.I was obsessed by her mysterious character and charming voice.One day when we chatted on the phone.I said in a low voice, ”I like you“.To my surprise, she answered in a happy voice, ”I like you too, Time Catcher.We are good and unique friends, aren't we?“

I knew what she meant, so I replied, ”Oh yes.We are good friends and our friendship will last forever."

We are good friends but we have still never met.We chat about almost everything but we never talk about ourselves.We just care about each other and treasure our invisible friendship deep in our hearts.

第五篇：记叙文

是以记叙、描写为主要表达方式，以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主要内容的一种文体。分类

1.从内容及表达方式分：

①简单记叙文。

②复杂记叙文。

2.从写作对象的不同分：

①以写人为主的记叙文。

② 以叙事为主的记叙文。

③以写景为主的记叙文。

④以状物为主的记叙文。