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高中英语教学设计

高中英语教学设计



第一篇:高中英语教学设计

教学设计

Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.复习班:闫月厚

教学目标: 1.谈论规则

2.祈使语气

3.表示允许

4.能够用口头或书面描述规则

教学重点和难点:

重点掌握祈使语气的用法,包括表示允许的Can及其当情态动词用的 have to do;以及各种可以用在表述规章制度的动词和句型。难点在于情态动词的用法,以及祈使句与它的应答。

教学设计: 学习内容 学生活动 教师活动

1.表示规则的句型:

*---Don’t run in the hallways.---Sorry, Ms Mendoza.* Don’t watch TV after school.* Don’t go out on school nights.1.思考、谈论规则。* Don’t talk loudly.* Do your homework after school!* Practice your guitar every day.引导、启发、教授需学内容。

2.Can for permission, such as: We can do„.We can’t do„.Can we do„?

*---What are the rules?---Well, we can’t arrive late for class.*---Can we listen to music, Alex?---We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.2.听录音,回答问题。

*---Can we eat in the classroom?---No, we can’t.*---Can students wear hats in school?---Yes, they can.放录音;启发、提示问题及答语。

3.阅读→迁移(读、写、文化差异)。

阅读/认图标;阅读信件→根据其信息找出规则→写出规则。3.引导、提示图标含义;提示文化差异。

4.用口头或书面形式描述规则。

4.利用本单元所学祈使语气的用法,包括表示允许的Can及其当情态动词用的 have to do,根据常识或观察, 为图书馆、生化实验室、语音室、机房、健身房、游泳馆等公共场所制定规章制度或使用规则。4.检查学生讨论制定规章制度或使用规则情况——句型、短语、动词形式是否正确;指导并落实学生写作情况。教学过程设计:

Task One:

Talk about school rules to “feel” Imperatives

Goal:Get to know about the structure to express rules

Step 1: Talk about the school rules they know / remember

Step 2: Look at the picture and read the rules in Section A – 1a, telling the difference between yours

Step 3: Add more rules to your school, which you think necessary

Task Two:

Listen and find out what Ss can do and what they cannot

Goal: Try to understand the rules by listening

Step 1: Listen to conversations about the activities and find out what students can do and what they cannot do

Step 2: Listen to conversations about the activities and find out what Alex and Christina can do and what they cannot do→Section A(2a / b)

Step 3: Listen to conversations about the activities and find out what rules students break

→Section A(1b)

Step 4: Listen to the different rules that different people have to follow→Section B(2a / b)

Task Three:

Learn to read the signs for rules

Goal: Learn about the rules by reading the signs

Step 1: Learn about the rules by reading the pictures→Section B1

Step 2: Learn about the rules by reading the signs→Section B(3 b)

Step 3: Talk about the similarities or the differences about the signs between China and abroad

Task Four:

Write rules for libraries, labs, computer-rooms, and swimming pools etc.Goal: Learn to take care of public things

Step 1:

Read the letter →Section B(3 a)

Find the rules in the letter

Write them down

Step 2:

Talk in pairs about the rules for public places, such as libraries, labs, computer-rooms, swimming pools, etc.Discuss in groups about the rules for these public places

Write down what have been talked about / discussed

教学点评与反思:

设计思路:

任务型课程的设计要自始至终体现任务的要求与特点,尤其要确保任务的设计与完成是从简单重复逐步过渡到真实或接近真实。基于这一要求与特点,本课的四个任务先以谈论有关学校各项规章制度为话题,初步感受祈使句,以及如何表达规则;然后听(通过听那些能做、哪些不能做的事儿,体会情态动词can和can’t的用法)、认(通过认图标,说出规则,并把说出的规则写下来),最后根据常识或观察, 为图书馆、生化实验室、语音室、机房、健身房、游泳馆等公共场所制定规章制度或使用规则。这样,通过完成这一系列任务,既使学生学会了如何描述规章制度,又渗透了对学生的情感教育:通过对公共场所制定规章制度, 培养学生遵守公德、爱护公物的美德。同时,学生还可以学会发散思维,以扩展知识;口头及书面表达能力也可随之提高。

二、课后反思:

不足之处:图标展示得不够;还可通过图标渗透中外文化差异。

可取之处:全方位的训练了学生的听、说、读、写的能力。

教案点评:

本设计采用任务型教学模式,设置四个任务先以谈论有关学校各项规章制度为话题,初步感受祈使句,及如何表达规则;然后通过听,体会情态动词can和can’t的用法,通过认图标,说出规则,最后为图书馆、实验室等公共场所制定规章制度或使用规则。通过完成这一系列任务,既使学生学会了如何描述规章制度,又渗透了对学生的情感教育。

第二篇:高中英语教学设计

3 4 5 篇二:高中英语教学设计与反思

高中英语教学设计与反思 1 2 4 5 篇三:高中英语教学设计案例

高中英语教学设计案例 课 题: unit 19 modern agriculture modern agriculture(reading)(senior english for china student’s book 1b)设计教师:熊 琼

工作单位: 广西平果县平果高级中学

联系电话: *** 一.教材分析

本单元的中心话题为modern agriculture “现代农业”,其中包括“饮食 结构”、“农业生产与环境气候”、“土地利用”等话题。本课是第十九单元第二课时阅读”(reading)部分,这是一篇科普文章,该文从中国农业的“历史与现状”、“传统农业技术应用及发展”、“现代农业生产”、“农业生产与生态的前景展望”等四方面对中国农业生产进行了介绍。本文语言通俗易懂,说明事物层次分明,以激发学生学习的兴趣和热情,让他们对于中国的农业发展有一个全面的了解,并可以对学生进行农业技术的兴趣培养。

二、学情分析

高一学生英语基础薄弱,词汇量少,语法知识不足,中式英文思维方式严重,复杂句子结构无法理解,进行阅读相当困难。

三.teaching contents 教学内容 unit 19 modern agriculture(sefc book 1b)reading: modern agriculture(全日制普通中学教科书(必修)人教版高一英语(下)第十九单元《现代农业》的阅读部分)四.design of teaching objectives 教学目标设计 1.target language 目标语言 make the students master the following words,phrases and sentence patterns.(让学生掌握下列单词、短语和句型。)(1)important words(重点单词): protection,technique,irragation, import, production, garden, wisdom, pratical, system, condition, soil(2)important phrases(重点词组): be harmful to, be friendly to, depend on, stand for,a variety of(3)important sentence patterns(重点句型)a.it is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of china.b.to make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are planted each year where possible.2.ability goals能力目标

improve the students’ reading ability through reading activities.(通

过系列阅读活动提高学生的阅读理解能力。)3.learning ability goals 学能目标 enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture in china.(让学生了解中国现代农业的发展。)

五.teaching important points(教学重点)1.learn the words and phrases listed above.(学习上列单词和短语。)2.enable the students to know the development of modern agriculture in china.(让学生了解中国现代农业的发展。)

六.teaching difficult points(教学难点)1.understand the following sentences correctly.a.it is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of china.b.to make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are planted each year where possible.2.how to help the students understand the passage better.(怎样帮助学生更好地理解这篇课文)七.teaching methods(教学方法)1.task-based method(任务型教学法)2.skimming(略读法)3.careful reading(细读法)八.teaching aids:(教学辅助手段)1.a blackboard 九.teaching procedures(教学过程)step i greeting and leading in(4 minutes)(引入,4分钟)t:how much do you know about agriculture? do you often help your parents to do some farming work?(let students think about these questions and show their ideas.)设计目的:激发学生的学习兴趣,让学生主动参与。step ii pre-reading(5 minutes)(读前,5分钟)let’s look at some pictures in the pre-reading part on page45 of your textbook.1.ask students to classify the pictures in the following way: traditional farming(1 3 5)agriculture modern farming(2 4 6)hi-tech farming(7 8)设计意图:(1)激活学生已有的信息,使学生具备摄入新知识的心理定势。

(2)激发学生的学习兴趣。

(3)帮助老师引入课文的主题。step iii.while-reading(17 minutes)(读中,18分钟)1.skimming(4 minutes)(跳读,4分钟)ask the students to read the passage quickly.while reading, find out the main ideas of each paragragh(on the screen).para.1 agriculture in general in china para.2 modernization in farming techniques para.3 balance between food production and environment para.4 greenhouse– a solution for the shortage of arable land para.5 gm used in agriculture para.6 gm research on tamato(show the possible answers on the screen)(将参考答案显示在屏幕上)学生活动:学生快速浏览课文,了解课文大意。

设计意图:训练学生快速阅读,归纳各段落的中心意思的能力。(skimming for the main idea)

2.scanning(10 minutes)(查读,10分钟)get the students to read the text carefully and finish these exercises,then ask some students to give the answer.(1)in china only seven percent of the land is used for farming.this is _____.a.because farmers don’t need more land to produce food for the whole population b.because china needs more and more land to build cities c.because there are not enough farmers to work on the land d.because the other land cannot be used for agriculture(2)fertilisation is a technique that is used to ______.a.make poor soil better b.make wet land drier c.make dry land better d.grow vegetables with their roots in water instead of earth(3)modern agriculture means finding ways to _____.a.increase irrigation and stop using fertilisers b.stop irrigation and using fertilisers c.increase production and be friendly to the environment d.produce the same amount while taking better care of nature(4)in the sentence “? they are protected from the wind, rain and insects”, “they” means _____.a.greenhouses b.roots c.vegetables d.tomatoes(5)in gm “m” stands for “modified”, which means “changed”.what changes is ______.a.the way in which poor soil is made better b.the way in which chinese farmers work on their land c.the way in which crops develop from seed d.the way in which farmers take care of the environment 学生活动:认真阅读课文完成任务,然后向全班汇报。设计意图:训练学生快速查读细节、捕捉信息的能力。step ⅳ language study(5 minutes)(语言学习5分钟)there are some useful words and phrases the studeuts should learn to step v group work(7 minutes)小组讨论(7分钟)ask the students to discuss the questions on page47 in groups to make further understanding of the text.decide which fruit, vegetables and farm animals you would change.explain how you would change them and why.学生活动:学生思考并讨论上述问题,然后向全班同学汇报。

设计意图:帮助学生进行课堂反思,自己学到了些什么知识; step ⅵ conclusionand homwork(1 minutes)总结和布置作业(1分钟)make a brief summary about the text and assign the homework.t: today, we’ve read the passage about modern chinese agriculture.we are sure we’ll have healthier and mo delicious food in the near future with the new technology.after class, please read the text once agaim and find the sentences you appreciate most.十一.学生学习活动评价设计

评价方式采用:自评、他评、师评。每个主题活动结束后,学生填写一张评价表,学期做阶段性评价,并把评价结果记入“我的成长足迹”。

十二.reflection after teaching(教学反思)本节课在多媒体的辅助下,一方面以直观的图片激发学生学习的兴趣,另一方面以课件形式展示,节约了书写的时间,一节课的时间虽紧凑但却能借助于多媒体安排更多的内容,能更加顺利地完成不同的任务设置skimming(跳读)和scanning(查读),培养学生的阅读技巧,教会学生更快更准的找到问题的答案和有效的信息。

在活动中主要让学生独立完成各项任务,达到了英语阅读的训练目的。但是,本堂课也还存在一些不足,需要加以改进: 1.由于本堂课任务多,容量大,导致完成任务时间较紧,在pre-reading部分耗时过多,任务间过渡不够自然,今后应注意教学步骤间的紧密衔接。2.本节课注重学生阅读技巧的训练,在一定程度上培养了他们的阅读能力,但课文知识内容拓展不够。3.多媒体的使用虽然带来了诸多方便,但同时呈现的内容过多,能让学生记住的东西却反而少。

第三篇:牛津高中英语教学设计

牛津高中英语教学设计

教 材:牛津高中英语(模块四)高一下学期

文档内容:教学设计—教案

单 元:unit 1 advertising 板 块:reading 1 作 者:唐敏芳

课堂设计指导思想:

本堂课是以听、说、读为主的阅读课。阅读课旨在培养学生根据不同的阅读目的使用不同的阅读策略的能力,从文章中获取和处理主要信息的能力,理解文章主旨和作者意图的能力以及通过上下文进行整体理解语篇的能力。本篇阅读材料是一位中学生根据研究性活动写成的一篇说明文。学生应在阅读本文的基础上掌握说明文的阅读策略,了解说明文由三大部分组成。即:导入主题,支撑主题的细节材料和结论。同时,学生可以在第一课时学习的基础上学习广告的基本知识。teaching aims: 1.to get a general idea of the whole text.2.to train gist-reading skill and learn the main point of each paragraph of the text.3.to be familiar with the detailed information about the text.4.to master the reading strategy for expository writing.teaching procedures: step 1 lead-in the students are encouraged to have a brainstorming about advertisements in order to review what they have learned before the class and get more knowledge related to advertisements.【设计说明】让学生对广告一词进行头脑风暴,可引导学生在复习第一时的教学内容的基础上,激活学生脑中有关广告的图式,拓展与广告相关的知识,并自然流畅地导入本课主题。step 2 before-reading 【设计说明】通过简单的练习设置检测学生对新学词汇的理解, 为下一步的阅读理解铺设道路。

step 3 fast-reading ask students to listen to the recording of the reading text and skim the text to get the general idea.【设计说明】通过听课本录音和快速阅读,了解学生对文本表层的理解情况,引导学生逐步提高阅读速度,从而提高阅读理解水平。step 4 detailed-reading let students read the text carefully and work out the main idea of each paragraph.【设计说明】这一环节可训练如何学生处理信息,有助于培养学生语篇和段落的分析能力的,有利于引导学生主动学习,帮助他们形成以能力发展为目标的学习方式。step 5 further reading the true or false statements are designed to check students’ further understanding of the whole text.【设计说明】通过从整体到局部,再从局部到整体的策略来培养学生对文本的整体理解能力。step 6 post-reading(consolidation activity one)【设计说明】这是初步的学生表达拓展活动,旨在培养学生分解和整合信息的技能和灵活运用语言的能力。

step 7 post-reading(consolidation activity two)ask students to retell the whole text with the help of the key words on the ppt.【设计说明】要求学生复述课文内容,是在有效输入语言的基础上进行的输出活动,对学生的表达提出了更高要求。这样不仅能增强学生的语言实践量,也有助于培养学生运用英语思维的习惯,提高语言综合运用能力。step 8 about the reading strategy draw the students’ attention to the reading strategy about expository writing.【设计说明】阅读策略的学习是训练学生阅读能力的有效措施,让学生了解说明文的基本结构,能在阅读训练中达到事半功倍的效果,并为他们今后的学习打下良好的基础。step 9 homework ask students to finish reading the article on page 95, to list the difficult language points on their notebooks, and retell the reading text.【设计说明】通过家庭作业巩固并拓展所学内容。要求学生列出语言难点,鼓励学生利用网络了解更多有关广告的知识,有利于培养他们的自主学习能力。篇二:牛津高中英语教学设计

牛津高中英语教学设计

教材: 牛津高中英语(模块九)高三上学期 文档内容: 教学设计——教案

单元: unit 4 behind beliefs 板块:reading(language points)作者: 庄如英

thoughts on the design: 课文教学,除了对文章内容的阅读理解之外,分段讲解课文语言知识点,也是相当重要的。由于短语句子必须在一定语段的情景中才能更好地显示出它的语言交际能力,分析一些复杂句子的结构时,更是只有把句型教学与课文教学有机地结合起来,才能真正把句型学到手,并能在真实的交际中灵活运用。因此在语言点的教学过程中,我主张以段为单位,先逐段通读,整体上把握内容含义,再逐个分析重要语言点,其中讲解操练相辅相成,学生和老师都要动起来。最后再进行一系列由简到难的强化训练,当然都是要在一定语境基础上的,当场巩固当场掌握,从被动接受到主动运用。teaching aims: after learning the language points in this text, the students will be able to get familiar with the meanings of some words and expressions.also, the students will be able to use them correctly.students are expected to go over some important sentence structures and their ability of translating or paraphrasing will also be improved.teaching procedures: [explanation]

一直感觉课文语言点的讲评课形式比较刻板,学生们基本上都是以听、记或者机械的回答问题为主,课堂气氛也比较沉闷。因此设计这个竞赛作为整节课的开始,既起到了复习上一节课所学内容的作用,又能有效的让学生参与进来,充分调动学生的积极性,课堂气氛也顿时活跃,为下一步学习作了良性准备。step 2 language points paragraph 1 1.read the paragraph together.2.line 1-2 an idiom is a group of words or an expression whose meaning often cannot be understood by looking at the meanings of the separate words in it.*translate the sentence..key:习语是词组或者一种表达方式,其意义无法从孤立的单词中获得。*separate here is used as an adjective with the meaning ‘each or inpidual(word in the group of words or the expression)’ or ‘ not together’.e.g.这对双胞胎共享一个房间,但是他们各自睡一张床。

the twins share one room, but they sleep in separate beds.e.g.要将两头正在争斗的公牛分开是非常困难的。

it is extremely hard to separate two fighting oxen(播放幻灯片5)3.in other words换句话说 类似于 “that is(to say)„.”

其他和word有关的短语及固定用法: in a word 简言之,总之

have a word with sb与某人谈一下 have words with sb与某人吵架 keep one’s word守信,信守承诺 word came that „有消息称。。(播放幻灯片7)课堂操练: your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard-______,you failed.

a.in the end b.after all c.in other wordsd.at the same time key: c(播放幻灯片8)4.a number of 许多(用于修饰可数名词)the number of。。的数目

课堂操练:

the number of the stamps _____ limited, so a number of people _____ to have a look at them.a.are;want key: c(播放幻灯片9)paragraph 2 1.read the paragraph.2.line 8-9 : the bible was first written in hebrew and then translated into greek, both of which use many idioms.translate the first sentence..key: 《圣经》最初是用希伯来文写成的,后来被译为希腊语,这两种语言都是用很多习语。

*代词+of which/whom引导定语从句的用法: most, both, all, neither, either, none等代词+of whom(指人)/which(指物)可以引导定语从句。如: she has two daughters, neither of whom lives at home.he has five dictionaries, all of which are practical.(播放幻灯片10)*代词+of whom(指人)/which(指物)引导定语从句也可转换成of whom(指人)/which(指物)+代词

b.is;wants c.is;want d.are;wants 引导定语从句。如:i have many story books, of which all are interesting.【考例】last week, only two people came to look at the house, ________ wanted to buy it.a.none of them b.both of them c.none of whom d.neither of whom(2007 安徽)key: d 简析:d。定语从句与先行词可连成neither of the only two people came to look at the house,因此应填neither of whom引导定语从句。(播放幻灯片11)3.the connection to„ 也可以用介词with 与。。的联系 4.before long 不久以后,很快 long before很久以前

5.be used to do 被用来做某事used to do 过去常常做某事be used to doing习惯于做某事

(播放幻灯片12)课堂操练:

as a young man, tom used to in the town, ________to find a job for a few coins.a.knocking about;waited b.knocked down;waiting c.knock about;waiting d.knocked down;waited(播放幻灯片13)paragraph 3 1.read the paragraph.2.line 14-16 biblical idioms originally had straightforward and clear meanings because they were often meant to underline the moral of a story and to give audiences an image to help them understand the story better.translate the first sentence..key: 圣经习语原本都有着直白、清晰的意义,因为它们通常意在强调某一故事的寓意,给听众或读者一个意象以帮助他们更好的理解故事。

3.a hidden weakness 隐藏的弱点,不为人知的弱点 hidden过去分词作定语(播放幻灯片14)paragraph 4 1.read the paragraph 2.line24-25 this is used when people want to say that they know something but not who gave them the information.*paraphrase this sentence.key: when people want to express the meaning that they know some information but they don’t know who tell them the information they will use this idiom.and that which hath wings shall tell the matter’.translate the first sentence..keys: 这个习语来自《圣经》上的一段话,原文是这样的:“因为空中的鸟必传扬这声音,有翅膀的也必述说这事”。

*句中hath是古英语,相当于现代英语的has(播放幻灯片15)5.lead a life of luxury 过着奢华的生活 lead a „life / lead a life of „ 过着。。的生活 6.mend one’s way 培养好习惯,改进生活方式

eg.there’s no sign of him mending his ways.看不出他有改进生活方式的迹象。(播放幻灯片16)7.in honor of„ 为了纪念,为了欢迎,为了庆祝

课堂操练:

christmas is a christian holy day usually celebrated on december 25th ____ the birth of jesus christ.a.in accordance with b.in terms of c.in favor of d.in honor of(播放幻灯片17)paragraph 5 1.read the paragraph 2.things related to food与食物有关的东西 be related to sb/sth 与某人或某事物有关

eg:wealth is seldom related with happiness.财富鲜与幸福相关。(播放幻灯片18)3.line 33-35 for instance, children are often referred to as the ‘apple of their parents’ eye’, meaning that their parents love them very much and are very proud of them.*translate the first sentence..keys:例如,孩子们常常被说成是“apple of their parents’ eye”,意思是他们的父母非常爱他们,以他们为荣。* for instance 例如,同 for example * refer to „ as „ 将。。看作。。* be proud of„以。。为荣,以。。为骄傲同 take pride in„(播放幻灯片19)4.be worth nothing 一文不值 be worth sth/ doing/$值。。;值得做某事;值。。钱

课堂操练:

she is not worth.a.to get angryb.getting angry c.getting angry with d.to get angry with(播放幻灯片20)paragraph 5 1.read the paragraph 2.line 50-52 when you have a thorough understanding of english idioms and their origins, you can better understand and appreciate the history and cultures of english-speaking countries because idioms are carriers of history and culture.*translate the first sentence..keys: 透彻了解英语习语及其起源,你可以更好地理解和欣赏英语国家的历史和文化,因为习语 是历史和文化的载体。

* a thorough understanding透彻的理解(播放幻灯片21)[explanation]

以段为单位,先逐段通读,整体上把握内容含义,再逐个分析重要语言点,其中讲解与操练相辅相成,注重的并非是字词短语的死记硬背,而是在具体语境中的实际运用。包括一些复杂句型的翻译分析,不光从语法的角度分析,也要从整个段落的意思分析。让学生明白学语言的最终目的是为了交际。step 3 practice 1.fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box below.change the form where necessary.by and by mend one’s ways in other wordsin honour of for instance refer to take care of for a long time quite a few throw away 3.the stadium was named _________ the club’s first chairman.4.old english was in many ways similar to modern german._____________, the nouns, adjectives, and verbs were highly inflected.5.the hospital now ________ patients by name, not case number.6.i have been waiting for her _________, but she hasn’t turned up yet.7.now even ________ scientists continue to doubt whether cloning is beneficial to human beings.8.britain must now _________ this opportunity by electing a labour government.9.while he is away, his neighbour would like to _________ his house and pets.10.he didn’t do well in the college entrance examination.____________, he may not go to any key university.1.mend his way 2.by and by 3.in honour of 4.for instance 5.refers to 6.for a long time7.quite a few8.throw away9.take care of10.in other words(播放幻灯片22-23)1.we chinese lifestyle is ___________________(完全不同于)british people’s lifestyle.2.since he came out of prison, he ____________________(改过自新,迷途知返),later he has turned into a worthy man.3._____________________(除非天气有好转),we will have to cancel the game.5.___________________(自从战争结束以来),over five thousand prisoners have been released.6._______________(一旦发现偷窃行为),you must report it to the police immediately.8.the discovery is _______________(被认为是)a major breakthrough in the field of medical science.3.unless the weather improves4.is meant to 5.since the end of the war 6.once you find any thefts 7.worth keeping watch over8.referred to as(播放幻灯片24-25)[explanation]

当场所学的内容当场进行巩固检查,两个练习的难度逐渐递增,从简单的填空到根据中文翻译,有本节课学校的语言点,也有以前所学的基础内容。

第四篇:2012新课程高中英语教学设计

2012年新课程理念下高中英语语法教学设计实践告诉我们,语法教学不是可有可无、无足轻重。它是英语教学的拐棍。语言教学和语法教学同等重要,相辅相成,二者不可偏废。新教材的编写一改过去的单一式语法结构体系,把传统语法与交际语法交织在一起,齐头并进。语法体系的变化致使传统式英语课堂教学法不再适应新教材的教学。所以,我们教师要更新观念,大胆改革,在教材与教学设计上多下功夫,把抽象单调的语法知识和学生的生活实际、学习实际、教材实际等结合起来,使语法教学情景化、形象化、交际化,以优化教学设计来达到优化语法教学的目的。

一、创造情景,形象直观。有的语法项目用汉语叙述很难使学生准确地理解,教师需要做的事就是设计各种情景,用画片、简图、表演等手段使其形象化,使语法还原成实践。经常练,反复练,使学生逐步形成习惯,从而掌握该语法项目。

二、语法交际,有机统一。语法教学不应该在孤立的单句中就事论事地进行,而应该在交际活动的框架中将所要讲授的语法知识与真实的语境结合起来,使学生“学中用,用中学。”学英语的目的,是为了更好地进行听、说、读、写,帮助学生利用语法知识培养和提高理解语言和运用语言能力,语法知识是基础,强调交际并不是不学语法,所以我们应培养学生学习语法的能力,指导学生学会适当归纳。

三、侧重归纳,适当演绎。新课程强调实践、应用的能力,故应在兼顾两者的同时,向归纳倾斜,以便更好地发挥语言交际的功能,达到熟练运用语法规则的目的。新课标下的语法教学应综合运用演绎法、归纳法等方法,将语法教学与阅读、听力、口语和写作等技能训练融合起来,让语法内容自然地渗透其中,使结构与功能相互依存。

四、语法语篇,相互联系。人们交流思想和获取信息都是在一定语境中进行的,没有语境就没有言语交际活动。语言的最大构成单位不是传统语法所说的句子,而是语篇。语法教学内容与语篇教学相结合既有利于培养学生的语法运用能力,又有利于发展其言语交际能力。因此,结合语篇和语境进行语法教学应该是语法教学设计的最优选择。

总之,在新课标下的语法教学中,教师应灵活运用合理的方法,并使之渗透在培养能力的过程中,进而为培养能力服务,这样,学生才能学得轻松,才会取得事半功倍的效果。同时也可避免语法教学的刻板性,不仅能够提高学生们学习语法的积极性,而且还能提高学生学习英语以及运用英语的积极性,为学生学好英语奠定良好的基础。

第五篇:高中英语教学设计要求

教学设计体例要求

一、本次教学设计比赛的总体要求如下:

(一)类型:一节课设计—lesson planning

(二)目的:在于确保教学目标明确、过程得当、手段优化、结果有效、教学质量提升。

(三)思路:依英语课程标准总目标,按具体教学目标和要求,考虑学生认知特点,智力水平和教材等,对英语教学的过程、结构、环节、方法、手段等进行规划。

(四)原则:符合课程标准;符合学科教学规律;符合学生心理需求、认知水平和语言水平。

(五)内容:主要内容为目标设计、活动设计、评价设计。目标设计:回答本节课后学生将能够做什么的问题。活动设计:回答用什么活动帮助达到目标的问题。评价设计:回答本节课有没有达成目标的问题。

(六)方式:设计的呈现方式通常有三种:文字叙述、表格、流程图

二、教学目标设计要求

(一)视角:体现以人为本的教念,从学的角度出发所设计出的教学目标,即明确学生学习后的行为变化,如:能拼写、能朗读、能对话、能造句、能回答课文后的问题等。活动设计有明确目标可循。

(二)描述:对于目标的描述既可以从心理角度描述,也可以从学习行为角度描述。心理描述:使用心理动词(mental verbs),从心理角度描述,即描述心理活动,如:学生能掌握所学语法内容、能理解课文、能欣赏本篇故事、能体会作者意图,等等。

行为描述:使用行为动词(behavioral verbs),从行为角度技术,即描述能观察得到的行为,如:学生能做替换练习,能复述课文、能仿写等等。

(三)类型:针对一节课的教学设计应采用具体明确的短期目标,也就是一节课要实现的目标。如:本节课要教什么内容,学什么内容,通过那此活动方式来教、来学。

(四)维度:按照英语课程标准,课程目标分三个维度,即所谓三维目标(知识与能力、过程与方式、情感态度与价值观)。可分别描述。

知识目标:参照英语课程标准中语言知识在各级中的要求。技能目标:参照英语课程标准中语言听说读写技能在各级中的要求。情感目标:参照英语课程标准中对情感态度的要求和学生的实际。策略目标:参照英语课程标准中学习策略在各级中的要求。

(五)模式:教学目标的编写可从对象、行为、条件、标准等四个纬度来写,也就是我们简称的ABCD模式。

A——对象(audience)阐明教学对象

B——行为(behavior)说明通过学习何种内容学习者应能做到什么(行为的变化)C——条件(condition)说明学习者学习行为时所处的环境、条件因素。D——标准(Degree)指出合格行为的最低标准

例如:The students(A)will be able to answer(B)the questions orally(C)about the weather using the sentence pattern learned in this lesson(C2)and fluently.(D)

三、教学活动设计要求

1.教学活动的设计关系到目标能否达成,活动须与目标一致,还要考虑以下方面:时间、难度、形式、媒介、文化、策略与作业。

2.每项活动设计标明所需时间及组织方式(个人、双人组、多人组与全体)。3.教学活动设计应遵循真实性原则,创造性地设计较真实的情景及贴近学生实际的教学活动。

4.教学活动的安排符合学生的认知规律,遵循由易到难,由简入繁的教学原则。5.每一个教学步骤都包含中文的设计说明(作者的设计意图及课前的预设,50-100字)。

四、教学评价设计要求

教学评价是本课结束前对本课目标达成情况作出快速的判断。教学评价的设计须与目标、活动一致。

检测形式有:

1、综合性检测、分项检测;

2、口头检测、书面检测;

3、教师检测、学生检测。

五、格式要求

1.正文用英文表述(设计说明部分采用中文)。语言规范,指令清晰。2.字体,字号,行间距统一规范。

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