第一篇:七年级上册英语第五课课件
Ⅰ.教学准备
1.教师:准备录音机、磁带、多媒体课件,搜集一些球类及球拍的图片,收集课文中所涉及的或学生常见的球类运动器材或有关的教学幻灯片或图片;制作1a部分的插图和人物对话的课件,将听力部分的内容插入,通过询问对方的所属以及回答来引入新课,以及与球类有关的故事。
2.学生:搜集自己所了解的或曾经见过的球类运动器材的名称,并通过询问老师、同学或上网查询的方 式了解有关球类的历史故事。
Ⅱ.教学目标
1.充分调动学生学习英语的积极性,激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
2.教给学生学习英语的方法和技巧。
3.使学生了解一些球类运动,引导学生热爱体育运动。
4.学习本课的知识点:
(1)词汇:do,have,tennis,ball,pingpong,bat,soccer,soccer ball,volleyball,basketball
(2)句型:I/We/They have a/an...—Do you have a pingpong ball?—Yes,I do./No,I don't.5.帮助学生理解不同国家的文化差异。
Ⅲ.教学重点
(1)词汇:do,have,tennis,ball,pingpong,soccer,soccer ball,volleyball,basketball
(2)句型:I/We/They have a/an...—Do you have a pingpong ball?—Yes,I do./No,I don't.Ⅳ.教学难点
让学生掌握各类球类的单词,have的一般现在时的用法,do引导的一般疑问句及其简单回答。
Ⅴ.教学步骤
Step 1:Greetings and talking
教师鼓励学生采用多种方式自由交际,创设浓厚的英语学习氛围,给学生以语言实践的机会。
建议1:师生问答:教师可以询问学生一些个人信息。
T:Hello,I'm Miss Ma.Nice to meet you!
S1:Nice to meet you!
T:What's your name?
S1:My name is...T:How are you?
S1:I am fine.Thank you.T:What's your telephone number?
S1:It's...T:Do you have a friend?
S1:Yes,I do.T:What's your friend 's name?
S1:Her name is...建议2:学生之间就教室内的物品进行交谈。
A:Where is your ruler?
B:It's under the chair.A:Where is his pencil?
B:It's in his schoolbag.建议3:学生描述一下自己的房间。学生把自己的房间布局画在纸上,并通过投影进行详细的介绍。
For example:
This is my room.My radio is on the table.My clock is on the desk.My model plane is under the desk.My tape playe r is on the sofa.My bag is on the chair...Step 2:Leadin
建议1:利用图片导入:出示一些球类的图片。然后教师根据图片向学生提出问题,导入本课要学习的新词汇。
For example:
(The teacher shows the picture of a basketball to the class.)
T:What's this in English?
Ss:It's a basketball.T:How do you spell it?
Ss:BASKETBALL.The teacher shows the st udents other objects.Teach “tennis ball,pingpong bat,soccer ball,volleyball,baseball,baseball bat” in the same way.The students ask and answer in pairs with these things.建议2:教学一些球类运动器材名词,教师拿出一个足球或出示图片进行演示:
T:I have a football.Do I have a football?(自己回答)
T:Yes,I do.Do I have a basketball?(自己回答)
T:No,I don't.再使用其他物体询问学生:
T:Do I have...?
S:...询问学生:
T:Do you have a volleyball?
S:No,I don 't.询问学生:
T:Do they have a soccer ball?
S:Yes,they do.建议3:利用表格导入:教师让学生课前先做一个调查,同学们分别有些什么球,从而导入本 课 要学习的语言项目“Do you have a soccer ball?”
Names Balls you have
Wang Wei tennis
Li Hong pingpong
Yang Quan soccer ball
Qu Zhi volleyball
Liu Fang basketball
T:Before this lesson,I asked you to do a project about filling in the chart because we want to have a ball game.But we don't know what kind of balls you have.Please ask your classmates in the group what balls he/she has.Then write down the information in the chart.The teacher asks some students some questions.First point to a student in the chart who has a tennis.T:Do you have a tennis?
S:Yes,I do.Second p oint to another student in the classroom.T:Do you have a tennis?
S:Yes,I do.Third point to Li Hong in the classroom who has a pingpong ball,but no tennis.T:Do you have a tennis?
S:No,I don't.T:Do you have a pingpong ball?
S:Yes,I do.T:Today we are going to learn how to talk about ownership and make suggestions.Step 3:Present the new words
建议1:学生看课本1a的图片,将单词与图中物品配对。
The students look at the words in 1a and match the words with the things in the picture.Ask one student to show the answers and check them.建议2:教师做出打各种球的姿势,让 学生猜测是哪种球,并学习表示球的词汇。
Step 4:Practice the new words
建议1:教师让学生听1a部分的录音,通过听力训练操练所学的新单词。
具体操作建议:第一遍让学生只是听,第二遍让学生听并跟读,然后教师让学生进行操练,先让学生齐读,然后把学生分成组齐读,最后让学生单个读。通过这种从整体到部分再到个体的机械操练让学生熟练掌握本课所学词汇。
建议2:1.教师在黑板上画半个圆,让学生猜是什么球?通过这种方式来练习运用所学的球类单词。
S1:Is it a basketball?
T:No,it isn't.S2:Is it a soccer ball?
T:Yes,it is.2.采用做游戏“吹牛皮”让学生练习所学的新单词和关于have的陈述句。
The students make the sentences with:
I have ____________.You have ____________.They have ____________.My parents have ____________.Step 5:Task
1.两个好朋友正在看球赛,他们非常热爱体育运动,然后问学生:想知道他们都有哪些运动器材吗?让学生听1b部分录音并圈出所听到的单词,并能画出相应的图片。
2.让学生跟读1b的听力材料,然后让学生分角色操练1b部分的对话,学会运用助动词do进行问答,可采用师生互动带动学生互动的交流方式:
Do you have...?Yes,I do./No,I don't.Step 6:Present the new sentences
建议1:利用猜谜游戏呈现本单元核心语言项目“Do you have a soccer ball?”。
教师利用多媒体出示一幅被盖着的球类图片,然后介绍说:“I have a ball.Can you guess what it is?”可以激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
For example:
T:Let's play a guessing game.Look at the picture.This is a ball.I have this ball,but most part of it is covered.We can't see it.What kind of ball is it?Can you guess?
S1:It's a soccer ball.S2:It's a basketball.T:Yes it's a basketball.Do you have a basketball?
S2:...建议2:
利用表格呈现本单元语言项目“Do you have a soccer ball?”。
教师出示一个表格,然后介绍这是自己的体育收藏,让一名学生问:Do you have a baseball?”。
For example:
S1:Do you have a baseball?
T:Yes,I do.S2:Do you have a baseball bat?
T:No,I don't.Step 7:Practice the new sentences
1.让学生练习1c的对话。
建议教师先让学生齐读,然后把全班分成两个角色来练习对话,最后让学生两人一组表演对话,这样由集体到部分的操练,目的是鼓励学生人人开口,增强他们说英语的信心,培养他们学英语的兴趣,也有利于教师检查学生对新材料的掌握情况,为下一步的有意义操练和交际性操练作好准备。
2.教师创设情景让学生与同伴编写对话,并让学生分角色向其他同学展示他们所编的对话。
3.教师可在本部分向学生讲解have的一般现在时的用法及do引导的一般疑问句。
Step 8:Task
在练习完1c部分的对话之后,教师要给学生出示新的任务来进一步操练和巩固句型。
建议1:让一个学生扮演小记者拿着麦克风询问其他同学的体育收藏。
For example:
S1:I'm a reporter.May I ask you some questions?
S2:Certainly.S1:Do you have a tennis ball?
S2:...S1:Do you have a tennis bat?
S2:...建议2:学生通过对话来完成调查。
T:Make a survey about “What kind of balls do the students have?” We want to have a ball game.But we don't know what kind of balls you have.Please ask your classmates in the group what balls he/she has.Then write down the information in the chart.1.Fill in the chart using the structure and models on the screen.Names Do you have...? Balls you have
45Structures:—Do you have a...?—Yes,I do./No,I don't.—What balls do you have?—I have a...Example:
S1:Do you have a tennis ball,Tom?
S2:No,I don't.S1:What balls do you have?
S2:I have a basketball and a football.S1:What about you?
S3:...Step 9:Summary
本课我们主要学习了tennis,ball,pingpong,bat,soccer,soccer ball,volleyball,basketball等与球类名称有关的单词。重点学习了“Do you have a soccer ball?”和“I have a baseball.”这两个句型。在下节课的学习中我们会继续使用这两个句型进行语言交际。
Step 10:Homework
1.根据1c自编三组对话。
2.收集你所知道的球类单词,向老师、同学、家长询问或上网查询了解各种运动的竞赛方法,可以制作一张汇总表。
3.让学生思考“Does she/he have...?”的用法。
板书设计
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Section A 1a1c
Words Sentences
do
have
tennis
Ball
pingpong
bat
soccer
soccer ball
volleyball
basketball I/We/They have a/an...—Do you have a pingpong ball?
—Yes,I do./No,I don't.备课资料
知识讲解
—Do you have a pingpong ball?你有乒乓球吗?
—Yes,I do.是的,我有。
动词have意为“有”,表示拥有关系,有人称和数的变化(用于主语是I,we,you,they或名词复数时)。如:
My parents have a computer.我父母有一台电脑。
I have an English book.我有一本英语书。
have的否定式是don't have。如:
We don't have a house.我们没有房子。
动词have作“有”讲时,是行为动词,变为一般疑问句时借助助动词do,其简略答语中也用do。如:
—Do you have a volleyball?你有排球吗?
—Yes,I do.是的,我有。
第二篇:新版七年级英语上册课件
新版七年级英语上册课件【1】
我说课的内容是北师大版数学七年级上册第三章的第一节课《字母能表示什么》,我主要从“教材分析”、“教法与学法分析”、“教学过程设计与说明”、“设计追求的特色”四个方面组织说课。
一、教材分析
(一)教材所处的地位
本节课北师大出版的新课程标准实验教材第三章的第一节课,在以前的学习中学生比较熟悉对具体数的操作,这是学生初次接触用较为抽象的字母来表示数,对字母表示数含义的理解有助于代数式以及方程的列出,是学习后续知识的关键。
(二)教学目标
1.知识目标:在现实情景中感受用字母表示数的意义,明确字母可以表示任何数,会用字母表示探索的规律,能用字母表示运算律和公式。
2.能力目标:经历探索数量关系,发现规律,运用字母表示规律,并通过运算验证规律的过程。
3.情感目标:一是体会字母表示数的意义,形成初步的符号感;二是进一步感受数学魅力,在学习过程中激发学生学习数学、探索数学奥妙的内在动力和外在的积极性,并在过程中培养学生的创新意识和实践能力。
(三)教学的重点、难点
1.立足本人的分析确定的:字母表示数的意义、数学规律的探索及符号表达,这些内容也是本课的难点。
2.可能基于学生个性差异、基础差异在学习过程中感觉困难的地方也是本课的难点。在教学过程中,我将认真注意,并尽力帮学生突破。
二、教法和学法分析
我校是定点的移民子女、进城务工子女就读学校,留守生在班级中占38%,学生的个性、基础能力差异很大,加上七年级学生处于小学与初中的衔接过渡初期,所以本节课我选择引导探索与分层教学相结合的方法。在新知的引出过程中,注意由浅入深,由特殊到一般地提出问题。引导学生自主探索,尤其在形成新知生长点的时候,充分发挥分层教学法的优点,帮学有余力的发挥潜能,挖掘
潜能,在先行的基础上发挥他们“先学后教”(后教就是帮助老师教,当老师的助手,在过程中达到教学相长的功效),教师抽出精力帮助学习困难的学生,帮助有“怪问题”的学生。注重时间分配,尽量做到先学在当堂,同层竞赛在当堂,异层帮辅在当堂,练习探讨在当堂、激发兴趣在当堂。
在教学过程中,关注每一学生,让每一个学生都动起来,促成学生成为学习的主人,从而发挥学生的主体作用。
三、教学过程设计及说明
(一)情景导入:利用电子白板的幕布创设问题情境(插入背景音乐,增加形象性和趣味性):“一只青蛙1张嘴,2只眼睛4条腿,1声扑通跳下水。两只青蛙2张嘴,4只眼睛8条腿,2声扑通跳下水。三只青蛙3张嘴,6只眼睛12条腿,3声扑通跳下水。6767”,让学生把这首儿歌继续唱下去,唱几句即可,然后老师提问:在这首儿歌中假如有a只青蛙,那么请同学们思考一下,应该有多少张嘴,多少眼睛多少腿,以及多少声普通跳下水?问题设计具有一定的趣味性,引出可以用字母表示数。目的是激发学生的学习欲望,体现数学来源于实际生活,数学是从人的需要中产生这一认识的基本观点。
在这个过程中,尽量发挥不同层次学生的作用,体现出学生的自主学习、自我探讨、总结交流等主体性的过程。
(二)实验操作:用电子白板拉出问题。鼓励学生用火柴棒或木棒,按照“口”、“日”、“目”搭建正方形,然后填表,找规律。按照同层独立先竞争、异层小组后合作、全班交流分享的办法进行。
填写下表:
1在处理问题的过程中,充分抓住新知的生长点做文章,前四个空是铺垫,后一个空是新知生长点。对学有余力的学生,要求把100变成10000填空。这样做既培养了独立思考、勇于探索的能力,又培养了学生的帮扶意识和合作品质,还激发了学生的进取精神。
(三)问题解决和方法交流:按照小组交流和班级分享的办法进行。展示出想到的各种方法,小组推荐代表发言,鼓励学生对发言进行诊断评价,及时提醒学生注意发言、评价有无不妥,充分发挥教师平等中的首席作用。在这个过程中,还注意数学学习氛围的打造,保持教师刻意打造学习氛围的意识。
(四)随堂练习。分层次推出练习。设置三组,一是必做题2个;二是挑战题2个;三是攻坚题4个。设计时注重了层次,必做体现了保底;挑战和攻坚有层次的观注了个性差异。在同层之间进行竞赛性的统计,控制了学生思考的松紧度。
随堂练习的评价由先行的学生负责,教师给予适当的提醒。基本按照学生先做----代表评价-----教师适当帮助的步骤进行。
(五)课堂小结:主要通过学生回忆本节课所学内容,从内容、应用、数学思想方法、获取新知的途径方面先进行小结。教师尽量不补尾巴。以免形成学生总结时注意力不集中,教师总结才听的局面,在学生总结不全面可以给足时间让学生补充,真正当好平等中的首席。
(六)布置作业:内容略。
控制时间,尽量让学生当堂完成,不加重课后负担,不降低学习的积极性。
四、设计追求的特色
在本节课的设计过程中,我注重把握了以下几点:
1.既研究了教法,也研究了学法,基本按照以学定教的思路进行设计。
2.重视了新知生长点,在新知生长点创造学生思考的问题,给足思考的空间。
3.注重了先学后教,而且尽可能让学有余力的学生去教,实现将带兵,兵促兵,兵教兵的局面。
4.发挥先进的教学手段如电子白板在教学中的辅助作用。
5.发挥学生的主体地位,摆正教师平等中的首席地位。
6.尽量做到课外不留作业,作业、练习分层安排,真正关注学生的个体差异。
7.注重创设学习氛围,激发兴趣,培养兴趣,巩固兴趣。
新版七年级英语上册课件【2】
Unit 1 Topic 3 How old are you ?
Section D
学习目标
1.学习以短文形式谈论姓名、年龄、学校、班级和电话号码等个人信息
2.能读懂短文并能从简单的名片中获得信息
3.能向大家做自我介绍
学习重点
以短文形式谈论姓名、年龄、学校、班级和电话号码
学习难点
第一人称和第三人称的转变
学习过程
(一)导入
(二)自学指导
1、预习课本P23 Part 1 ,复习书上的六个音标
2、预习课本P23 Part 2 ,分别找出Jane 和 Huang Hua 的个人信息
3、预习P23 Part 3 ,根据所给信息把空补充完整
4、背诵课本P24 Part 4a 4b
(三)问题导学 再看课本P22 Part 2 ,回答问题。
Where is Jane from ?__________________________
How old is she ?___________________________
What class is she in ? _____________________
Where is Huang Hua from ? _______________
What’s his English name ? _____________________
Are they in the same class ? ______________
(四)典题训练
(五)精讲点拨
1、They are not in the same class ,but they good friends.他们不在同一个班,但是他们是好朋友。
解析:same 意思是“相同的”,前面一定要用定冠词“the”,后面接单数名词。
but 意为“但是,可是”,起转折作用。
eg : We are in the same school ,but in different classes.我们在同一个学校,但是在不同的班级。
五.当堂检测
(一)用be动词的适当形式填空
1、---How old ________ you ?
2、----I ________ ten.3、---What _____ this ?-
4、---It _________ a pen.5、----Who ________ that ?
----She _________ Lucy.6、---What _________ these ?
----They ________ schoolbags.7、---__________ this a pen ?
----Yes , it _________.(二)单项选择
1.What’s that _______ Chinese ?
A、on B、in C、with
2.Is he ____________ English boy ?
A、a B、an C、the3、These are my _____________.A、book B、pens C、a friend4、---Is this your eraser ?----Yes ,____________.A、it is B、this is C、it’s5、They are not ________ the same class ,but they
are good friends.A、in B、on C、from
七、作业布置
(一)根据句意和首字母提示填空
1.They are in the s________ class.2、--How o________ is she ?---She is 15.3.Li Ming and Wang Fei are good f___________.4、I’m in a h_________ school.5、Is your p__________ number 3264-7853 ?
(二)选择填空
1、______ is Zhou Lan._________ phone number is 1358429764.A、Her , her B、She , her C、She , She2、What grade ______ your brother in ?
A、is B、am C、are3、---Is that a car ?---No ,____________
A、that isn’t B、that is C、it isn’t4、Nine and eleven is __________.A、thirteen B、fifteen C、twenty5、_________ are good friends.A、you ,he and I B、I ,you and he C、you and he ,I This is an English boy(男孩).His name is Jim.He is twelve.He is in my school.He and I are in the same grade.I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven, but he is in Class Four.I’m his good friend.He is my good friend, too.根据短文内容, 补全对话。
A: Excuse me, what’s his name?
B: His name is Jim.A: 6.______________________________
B: Yes.J-I-M, Jim.A: Where is he from?
B: 7.______________________________
A: How old is he?
B: 8.______________________________
A: Is he in your school?
B: 9.______________________________
A: Is he in Class Three, Grade Seven?
B: 10.______________________________
He is in Class Four, but he and I are good friends.A: Thank you.汉译英:1.布朗是他的姓氏。Brown is his ____ ____.12.那是一张地图吗
Is that ____ ____.13.它们是五辆公共汽车。
They are ____ ____.14.让我帮帮你吧。
Let ____ ____ you.15.给你。____ ____ are.(五)作业:请写一份自我介绍,内容包括姓名、年龄、国籍、班级、学校、电话号码。
七年级英语知识点
现在进行时态
概念:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。
结构:由be动词(am, is, are)+ 动词ing构成,其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。
Mary is flying a kite in the park.玛丽正在公园里放风筝。
--What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么?
--I’m reading English.我正在读英语。
Are they drawing the pictures now? 他们正在画画吗?
动词现在分词是动词原形变化而来的,规则变化如下:
动词ing形式叫动词现在分词,其构成如下:
1)直接在动词后加ing
play—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, sing--singing
2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去e,再加ing
make—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking
3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个辅音字母,再加ing
run—running, stop—stopping, put—putting, swim—swimming
注意对现在进行时态的判断。判断一个英语句子用什么时态,主要看句子的时间状语,一般说来,每种时态都有与之相对应的时间状语。现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。因此,这个时态最常用的时间状语是now;但有不少句子并没有now,只能通过提示语如look、listen等或者通过上下文来确定用现在进行时。
She is cleaning her room now.她正在打扫房间。
Look!The girl is dancing over there.看!那个女孩在那里跳舞。
--Can you go and play games with me? 你能和我们一起做游戏吗?
--Can’t you see I am doing my homework? 你没看见我正在做作业吗?
第三篇:八年级英语第五课课件
八年级英语第五课课件
一、学习目标
知识目标
1.掌握词汇:unpleasant, scientist, already, made, factory, simple, such, everywhere, human, shape, huge, snake, possible, electric, seem, impossible, housework, in the future, hundreds of
2.掌握阅读方法和技巧
3.学习如何写发表观点的文章
巩固学习一些有关机器人的知识
能力目标熟练运用一般将来时
情感目标 开阔学生的思维及激发他们的创造力
二、预习检测
1.实现 2.将来 3.好几百 4.就像…一样
5.尽量做 6.帮忙 7.叫醒某人 8.看起来更像
9.让某人做某事 10.再三地 11.get bored
三、学习步骤
Step 1 Pre-reading
1.Pairwork: Talk about robots.Qs: What does it look like? What can it do? …
2.Reading strategy
Step 2 Reading
1.Skim the passage for the main idea.2.Scan the passage and finish 3b.3.Read again, finish 3c.4.Read the important sentences.Step 3 Go for it!(Writing)
四、知识归纳
1.unpleasant adj.不高兴的pleasant adj.高兴的Pleasure n.pleased = happy adj.高兴的,开心的be pleased with sb./sth.对…很满意 be pleased to do sth.做某事高兴
2.There be sb.+ doing sth.有某人正在做…
There were four persons sleeping at that time.=Four persons ______ ______at that time.有个妇女正在清理垃圾。There is woman _______(take)out the trash.3.get bored=be bored=feel bored
4.Sb.seem +形容词/名词/to do sth.某人看来似乎…
He seems/seemed very ill/ill badly.=He seems/seemed to be very ill/to be ill badly.That thing seems/seemed impossible.=That thing seems/seemed ___ ____ _______.注意:It seems/seemed that + 句子 看来…..看来天要下雪了。It seems that it will rain.看来那只老虎要死了。It seems that the tiger will die/is going to die/is dying.5.such adj.这样的,这种;so adv.如此,这样
①I don’t like ___________ jobs, they are ___________boring.②Tom is ___________ a clever boy that he can do the problem.③I don’t have ___________ ___________(如此多,这么多)money.五、课堂检测
1.用pleasant, pleasure, pleased 填空
(1)–--Thanks a lot.–--That’s my ________.(3)I think that will be a ________trip.(2)Our teacher was _________with our study.(4)I am ________ to join you.2.单选
(1)---How many birds can you see in the trees?---I can see birds.A.hundreds of B.five hundredsC.hundred ofD.five hundreds of
(2)It that everyone to laugh.A.seems, loves B.seem, love C.seems, love D.seem, loves
(3)There were many famous predictions that never
A.came out B.be true C.came real D.came true
(4)Tom tries hard English well.A.study B.studying C.studied D.to study
(5)---I think math is more useful than P.E.---I don’t you.They are both useful.A.get on with B.catch up withC.talk with D.agree with
3.翻译下列句子
(1)他的外套和我的一样。
(2)我妈妈让我帮她洗碗。
(3)我花了两个小时完成作业。
(4)对于孩子来说醒来并知道他在哪是容易的。
(5)但机器人永远不会觉得乏味。
4.书面表达
第四篇:新版人教版七年级上册英语课件
定语从句:
(一)基础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean.2.I prefer students _________are hard-working.3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.(二)特例:只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用 that,2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.5.以______________________引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying?
练习1.I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.2.Is there anything___I can do for you? 3.This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need.5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.6.He was the first person _______passed the exam.7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.(三)whose 1.The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.2.I like the rooms ______windows face south.3.This is the desk ______legs were broken.4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best.6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____(doesn’t, don’t)finish doing homework.2-I like films which ____(be)exciting and interesting.3-Children who often ____(eat)junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.4-That boy who _____(run)fastest is from our class.5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school.(be)
6The trees which _____(be)watered yesterday belong to them.7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand)8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school.(be)
9Mr.Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________(work)in China.10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like)English best.(五)“介词+关系代词”注意: 介词的选用要考虑:
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1)I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.2)I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.3)I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1)Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2)Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3)Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4)Have you found the book _______she often talks?
关系副词的用法
练习:1.It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4.The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor.The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister.5.This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.This is the hospital in _________I was born.This is the hospital____________ I was born.综合练习一.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1.The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2.This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.4.He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.5.There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6.We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.7.Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8.I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.二()1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle.A.when B.that C.where D.who
()2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose
()3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA.A.whose B.who C.what D.which
()4.The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr.Smith.A.which B.whom C.whose D.why
()5.---Do you know Hong Zhanhui?---Yes.He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.A.who B.which C.what D.whom
()6.In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate.A.which B.who C.whom D.she
()7.This is the place ____ the old man lived last year.A.when B.where C.that D.which
()8.The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students.A.why B.whom C.what D.which
()9.The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son.A.what B.which C.who D.whose
()10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright.A.that B.who C.how D.why
()11.The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A.what B.whose C.whom D.which
()12.--Can you introduce the town to me?--OK.This is the town in __ I was born.A.that B.who C.which
()13.Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English.A.she B.whom C.which D.who
()14.I like the second football match ___was held last week.A.which B.who C.that D./
()15.Is there anything ____ to you? A.that is belonged B.that belongs C.that belong D.which belongs
()16.I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A.who B.which C.they
()17.This is the only book ___I am looking for.A.that B.which C.who D.whom
()18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English.A.whom B.that is C.which D.who is
()19 The book__is sold out at the moment.A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it
()20 I'm one of the boys ______never late for school.A.that is B.who are C.who am D.who is
()21.__cleans the classroom can go home first.A.Anyone B.Those who C.However D.The one who
()22.The old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B.I spoke to C.whom I spoke D.that I spoke to him
中考定语从句真题演练
1.---Is the girl __ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose
2.Do you still remember the movie _____ we saw last weekend? A.who B.what C.that D.whom
3.---Who is your new English teacher?---Elena, the woman ____ is wearing a red T-shirt over there.A.不填 B.whom C.whose D.who
4.Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A.whose B.which C.when D.who
5.---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the pen ___ I bought yesterday.A.who B.which C.whose
6.This is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming.A.who B.what C.that D./
7.We should be ready to help the people ____ are in trouble.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who
8.Two years has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days ____ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.A.that B.who C.when
9.The magician _____ played magic tricks in 2008 CCTV Spring Festival Gala is Liu Qian.He is popular in China now.A.whose B.who C.which
10.July likes music very much.She likes music ____ she can dance to.A.what B.who C.that
11.At school, you should do the things _____ are allowed by the teachers.A.that B.when C.what
12.Thought is the key _____ opens the doors of the world.A.why B.where C.which D.who
13.The gentlemen ___ are coming to my office tomorrow are my classmates many years ago.A.whom B.who C.those D.which
14.That’s the man _____ house was destroyed in the storm.A.that B.whose C.who D.which
15.The girl ____ I just talked with is Ben’s sister.A.whom B.which C.she
16.I love people ____ are friendly to others.A.which B.whose C.what D.who
17.It’s time to say goodbye to my school.I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me.A.who B.what C.which D.where
18.I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative.A.which B.who C.what D.whose
19.Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter?---Yes.He is Peter’s friend.They are celebrating his ____ birthday.A.who, ninth B.that, nineth C./, nineth D.which, ninth
20.ShaolinTemple__lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors from abroad.A.where B.which C.who
二宾语从句
1宾语从句的学习要注意三个方面
第一:语序:在宾语从句中,一律用___________。
如Where does she live?(Do you know?)----Do you know where she lives?
***几个特殊的特殊疑问句
Which is the way to the nearest shop?/ What’s wrong with you?/ What’s up?/ What’s the matter?
这几个特殊疑问句本身就是陈述语序,在宾语从句中不需调整语序。
第二:时态;1)如果主句是___________,宾语从句时态根据实际情况而定.如:1.It’s going to rain.I think.---I think it’s going to rain.2.“I will go with you.” he says.---He says he will go with me.3.He studied English ten years ago.I know.I know he studied English ten years ago.2)主句是___________,宾语从句要用___________。
如:It’s going to rain.I thought.---I thought it was going to rain.“I will go with you.” he said.---He said he would go with me.3).若从句表达的是___________,规律,不管主句是什么时态,从句都用___________。
如1 The earth turns round the sun.The teacher told us---The teacher told us that the earth turns round the sun.Light travels much faster than sound.She said …---She said that light travels much faster than sound.第三:连接词1)如果被连接的句子是___________,那么连接词用___________,(也可省)
如1.He’ll be back in a month.(I hear…)I hear(that)he will be back in a month.2.I have been to the Great Wall once.(He tells me…)He tells me(that)he has been to the Great Wall once.2.)如果被连接的句子是___________,则用连接词___________
如:*Does he live in that house?(She asked me …)She asked me if/ whether he lived in that house.*Have you finished your homework?(I want to know…)I want to know if you have finished your homework.3)___________句,用原句中的特殊疑问词引导:what, who, where, when, which, why, how(many/ much/ often/ long/ old).如: Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me?---Can you tell me who you are waiting for?
What did he do yesterday? I don’t know.---I don’t know what he did yesterday.***其中 以wh-疑问词或how 引导的宾语从句与动词不定式可相互转换
如I don’t know what I can do.可以说成 I don’t know what to do.The policeman showed me where I could get books.可以说成The policeman showed me where to get books.Can you tell me how I can make a kite?可以说成 Can you tell me how to make a kite?
4).宾语从句___________。在_________________________________等动词所跟的宾语中,如果从句谓语是否定的,一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去,而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。如:I don’t think he has time to play with the girl.二.综合练习
1.I want to know __
A.whom is she looking after B.whom she is looking C.whom is she looking D.whom she is looking after
2.I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A.when does he come B.how will he come C.if he comes D.whether he'll come
3.Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A.what B.how C.whether D.where
4.Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
A.how did he mend B.what did he mend C.how he mended D.what he mended
5.I don't know if he____ tomorrow.If he _____,I'll tell you.
A.comes, comes B.will come, will come C.will come, comes D.comes, will come
6.Do you know where _________ now?A.he lives B.does he live C.he lived D.did he live
7.Do you know what time ___?A.the train leave B.does the train leave C.will the train leave Dthe train leaves
8.I don't know _________ .Can you tell me,please? A.how the two players are old
B.how old are the two players C.the two players are how old D.how old the two players are
9.The small children don't know _________ . A.what is their stockings in
B.what is in their stockings C.where is their stockings in D.what in their stockings
10.I can't understand _________ . A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does mean
C.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means.When the job______, let me know.A.do B.done C.is done D.finished.She asked me if I knew__.A.whose pen is it B.whose pen it was C whose pen it is D.whose pen was it 13.Miss Li wants to know _____________next week.A.when my uncle leaves
B.when will my uncle leave C.where my uncle will stay D.where does my uncle stay.Could you tell me ________________with the money ? A.how to do B.what should I do C.how I should do D.what I should do
中考宾语从句真题演练
()1.Everyone can play an important role in the society.As members,we should try our best to do__.A.what we should do B.what should we do C.how we should do
()2.--I really hope to keep in touch with Lily.--Sorry.I don't know __.A.what her name is B.what her job is C.what her number is D.when she left
()3 —Can you tell me ______? —By doing more speaking.A how I will improve my English
B.which way can I choose C.how do I deal with my English D.what’s wrong with my English
()4.How lovely the dog is!Can you tell me _____?
A.where did you get it B.where will you get it C.where you got it
()5..--Excuse me, could you tell me ____ the book about aliens?--Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.A.where I can buy B.where can I buy C.when can I buy D.when I can buy
()6-“Do you know_ have our summer holiday?”-“Next week.”A.when will we B.when are weC.when we will
()7---Do you know ____ the MP4 yesterday?--Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.A.how much did he pay for B.how much he paid for C.he paid for how much D.he paid how much for
()8--What time will Mr.Brown be back to China?--Sorry.I don’t know ___.A.when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back Dhow long he will stay abroad
()9.You can’t image ___ when the pupils received these nice presents on Children’s Day.A.how they were excited B.how excited they were C.how excited were they D.they were how excited
()10.–Can you tell me ______?–She is in the computer lab.A.where Linda was B.where is Linda C.where was Linda D.where Linda
()11.–Do you know _______ the Capital Museum? –Next Friday.A.when will they visit B.when they will visit C.when did they visit D.when they visited
()12.He wanted to know____the English party.A.when will we have B.when we will have C.when would we have D.when we would have
()13.I want to know_______.A.when we should arrive at the airport B.when should we arrive at the airport
C.when the airport we should arrive at D.when the airport should we arrive at
()14.–David, look at the man in white over there.Can you tell me_______? –He is a doctor.A.who is he B.who he is C.what is he D.what he is
()15.–Do you know___the girl in red is? –I’m not sure.Maybe a teacher.A.when B.how C.where D.what
()16.Your T-shirt is so cool.Could you tell me ________?
A.where you buy it B.where do you buy it C.where you bought it D.where did you buy it is
()17.I really want to know ____.A.what is wrong with my brother
B.how will he go to Beijing tomorrow C.if had he bought that car D.where did he go yesterday
()18.Excuse me, sir.Could you tell me ?
A.where is the bank nearestB.where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank isD.the nearest bank is where
()19.Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but couldn’t find ____.A.What Lily was.B.What was Lily C.Where Lily was D.Where was Lily
()20--Could you tell me___? He is wanted by the head teacher.--Sorry, I’ve no idea.But he _ here just now.
A.where Tim was, was B.where is Tim,was C.where Tim is,was D.where Tim is,is
三、状语从句:
一).条件状语从句:引导词为:if, unless。
形式:
主句_______________, 从句______________.练习:1.I am waiting for my friend.____________, I’ll do shopping alone.A.If she comes B.If she will come C.If she doesn’t come D.If she didn’t come
2.I am sure I can make it better, if our teacher _________me a second chance.A.give B.gave C.gives D.will give
3.The art club is for members only.You can’t go in___you are a member.A.unless B.Because C.if D.though
4.I ________the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.A.will return B.returned C.have returned D.return
5.1)You won’t pass the final exam ___________(除非)you work hard.2)The children __________ climb the mountain if it __________________(不下雨)
3)_______________________if he comes.(给我打电话)
二)时间状语从句:(常见从属连词有when,before, after, until, as soon as, while…)
1)As soon as he _____in Paris, he will call you.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives
2)Don’t leave until the rain_______.A.stopped B.stops C.stopping D.stop
3)You can go skating after you ____A.finish the job B.finished the job C.finishing the job
4)I’ll tell her the good news when he _____ back.A.came B.comes C.come
5)Father was watching TV ________ Mum was washing dishes.A.before B.while C.after D.until
6)I was watching TV ____ you called me last night.A.when B.while C.until D.after
7)I ______ here since I came to China.A.lived B.have lived C.am living D.had living
8).My grandma didn’t go to sleep______ I got back home.A.till B.until C.since D.when
三)原因状语从句:(常用连词有because, since, as)
1.Tom is ill at home, _____he can’t come here.A.so B.if C.because D.and
2.—Why did you come to school late this morning?--___I watched the Football World Cup until 12:00 last night.A.If B.Because C.Since D.Though
3.I hope to go to France some day__there are many museums there.A.though B.unless C.because D.where
四)结果状语从句:由so… that…/such…that/so that引导的从句(so后接形、副原级)
1)与too…to…句型的转换:
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.=______________________________________________
The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it= ___________________________________________________
2)“so… that +从句”与“enough to”的替换
He’s so strong that he can carry the box.=___________________________________________________
He is not old enough to go to school.=________________________________________________________
3)so that…/ so…that…/such…that ____________________________________________________________
如:He got up early in the morning so that he could catch the early bus.The boy is so strong that he can lift up the heavy stone.He is such a clever boy that all of us like him.练习:1.--He was _______tired ______he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.--Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest..A.too;to B.so;that C.enough;to D.such;that
2.There were _______many people ____I couldn’t find where she is.A.so;that B.so;as C.such;that D.as;that
3.He ran as fast as possible__he could reach school on time.A.in order to B so as to C such that D so that
4.They are ___interesting books __ I want to read them once more.A.so that B.such…that C.too…to D.so…that
综合练习
1.You may leave the classroom when you__writing.A.will finish Bare finishing C have finished Dhad finished
2.Would you give Johnny this letter if you ________ to see him this week.A.will happen B.happen C.are happened D.happened
3.She was busy, ____she couldn’t go to your birthday party last night.A.and B.so C.or D.but
4.English is ________ a useful language ________ it is spoken in many countries of the world.A.so…that B.such…that C.so…because D.such…because
5.Don’t cross the street __ the traffic lights are green.A.after B.until C.while D.since
6.Your dream won’t come true__ you know what your dream is.A.after B.unless C.while D.since
7.--Could you ask him if he __to my birthday party next Sunday? –I will, if I __ him this afternoon.A.comes, meet B.will come, will meet C.comes, will meet D.will come, meet
8.Sarah is ______ a hard-working girl ______ she often works late into night.A.so;that B.too;to C.such;that D.not only;but also
状语从句真题练习
1.—Where was your brother at this time last night?—He was writing an e-mail ___I was watching TV at home.A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while
2.The film “Kung Fu Panda” is___interesting__I would like to see it again.A.such,that B.too,to C.as,as D.so that
3.Tom will call me as soon as he ___home.A.gets B.has got C.got D.will get
4.We will have no water to drink___we don’t protect the earth.A.until B.before C.though D.if
5.We won’t start the meeting ___our teacher arrives.A.though B.until C.while D.or
6.Bob promises to join in the football match____he has to help his parents on the farm..A.if B.as C.unless D.when
7.___it’s difficult to make her dream come ture, she never gives up.A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.If
8.---Could you tell me when Mr.Li___in Huanggang?---Sure.When he ___, I’ll call you.A.arrives;will arrive B.will arrive;arrives C.arrives;arrives D.will arrive;will arrive
9.In summer, food goes bad easily__it is put in the refrigerator.A.until B.if C.unless
10.A moment, please.I’m checking if Mr.Smith__free tomorrow.A.is B.being C.to be D.will be
11.I didn’t go to bed __my mother came back late last night.A.so;B.until C.though
12.Hurry up,___you will miss the early train.A.or B.and C.if D.unless
13.---Tommy, do you know if Frank___to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ___?---Sorry, I have no idea.A.will go, is fine;B.goes, is fine C.will go, is going to be fine D.goes;will be fine
14.What a beautiful painting it is!I’ve never seen ___painting.A.such a B.a C.such D.this better
15.I don’t know __he will come tomorrow.___he comes, I’ll tell you.A.if, Whether B.whether, Whether C.if, That D.if, If
复合句综合检测
()1.Is this museum_ they visited last month? A.that B.where C.which D.the one
()2.Is that book ____ he borrowed on Friday? A.that B.which C.who D.the one
()3 The second book__I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.A.which B.what C.that D.as
()4 –Do you know the man __is running along the street? A who B which C whom
()5.Without friendship, one can’t be happy although he is rich enough.As for me, I will never forget the days ___I spent with my dearest friend.A that B when C who
()6 This is the best TV play __we have seen this year.A when B what C who D that
()7--Have you found the information about famous people ____you can use for report?
--Not yet.I’ll search some on the Internet.A which B who C what D whom
()8--Have you been to the Sports Center___ is just opened in town?--No, no yet.A where B who C that D when
()9--Bob, where do you work?--I work for a company ___sells cars.A which B where C what
()10____ have finished the work can leave.A.Those who B.Anyone C.The one who
()11.The building that ___new is our school.A.is B.are C.was D.were
()12.The pandas that we saved ____better now.A.are B.were C.is D.was
()13 This is the only thing _________ I have lost.A.which B.that C.where
()14.--Could you tell me____?--Sorry, I don’t know.I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meeting.B what did he say at the meeting.C.what he says at the meeting D.what he said at the meeting
()15.No one can be sure____ in a million years.A.what man looks like B.what will man look like C.man will look like what D.what man will look like
()16.--Could you tell me ____?--She is a student in Eton School.A.where Kate is studying B.how Kate studies C.why Kate was studying D.when Kate studied
()17.--Could you tell me___ yesterday?--About two hours.A.How long it takes to fly to Guilin B.How long it took to fly to Guilin C.How long does it take to fly to Guiln D.How long did it take to fly to Guilin
()18.Please tell me____.A.what is wrong with the boy B.what is the boy wrong C.what wrong the boy is
()19.She will hate him when she _more about him.A.knowsB.know C.will know Dis going to know
()20.--Excuse me.Do you know_____?--Sorry, I don’t know.A.where is No.1 Middle School
B.where No.1 Middle School is C.No.1 Middle School is where D.No.1 Middle School where is
()21.At the science museum,the boys and girls get to know__________.A.what is the spaceship like
B.what the spaceship looks like C.how the spaceship looks 1ike D.how does the spaceship1ook like
()22.He didn’t tell me ____.A.which floor did he live on B.which floor he lived on C.which floor he lived D.he lived on which floor
()23.I’m new here.Could you tell me__, please?A.when does the first bus arrive B.when the first bus arrives
C.when did the first bus arrive D.when will the first bus arrive
()24.I wonder how long_______school?
A.has he been away from B.he has been away C.he has left D.he has been away from
()25.---We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.---Really? Will you please show ____it? ‘
A.what to use B.how to use C.how can I use D.where can I use
()26.The teacher asked the students.A.if they were interested in chatting online
B.when was Albert Einstein born C.what they will do with the computers D.how often they go to movies
()27---Could you tell me how long __the book?--Three days.A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D.can I keep
()28.I can’t understand ___the boy alone at home.A.why she left B.did she leave C.why had she left D.why she leave
()29.You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.A.will work B.won’t work C.work D.don’t work
()30.Write clearly __your teacher can understand you correctly.A.since B.for C.because Dso that
()31.______he failed , he went on doing the experiment.A.Even B.Yet C.Although D.in spite of
()32.The dog went out while we __ supper.A.had B.had had C.were having D.would have
()33.His brother has worked there ________ he left schoo A.when B.after C.since D.until
()34.The boy didn’t stop talking ____the second bell rang.A.when B.until C.after D.because
()35.__I came into the office, the teacher were having a meeting.A.While B.When C.Once D.Since
()36.I was about to leave my house __ the telephone rang.A.while B.as C.when D.since
七年级上册英语人教版篇一:人教版英语+七年级上册各单元知识点详解
StarterUnit1Goodmorning.1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening早上(上午)/下午/晚上好。答语相同。在熟人或家人之间可省略good.熟人之间的问候可加上称呼语,称呼语放在问候语之后且用逗号隔开。如:Goodmorning,class!同学们,早上好!△Goodnight!晚安(晚间告别用语)2.Hello,Frank!你好,弗兰克。
3.A;Ho上午pm下午cm厘米mm毫米11.英语句子的书写
句子开头的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写,单词与单词之间要有适当的距离,一般为放入一个字母的空隙,句末要有标点符号,英语的句号是个实心圆点,而不是汉语中的小圆圈。12.大写字母的用法
1)英语句子开头的第一个字母必须大写。
2)I(我),OK在句中任何位置都大写。
3)人名、地名、国名、某国人或某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。
4)电影名、书名、报刊、文章的标题等中的每个实词(如:名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词)的第一个字母一般大写。EnglishWeekly《英语周报》Titanic《泰坦尼克号》5)表示月份、星期、重要节日的名词的第一个字母必须大写。6)某些缩略词的第一个字母都必须大写。
7)表示称呼的名词的第一个字母通常要大写。UncleWang王叔叔
14.英语句子成分
一、主语(subject):句子说明的人或事物。
1.Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东方升起。(名词)2.Helikesdancing.他喜欢跳舞。(代词)
3.Tovie去看电影
2、助动词do/does的用法。
3、Whatkind(of)用来问种类:Whatkind(ofmovie)doyoulike?
4、too,ase你的名字firstname名字lastname姓氏hername她的名字
telephone/phonenumber电话号码inChina在中国
2.必背典句:
1.—nicetomeetyou!见到你很高兴!
—Nicetomeetyou,too.见到你我也很高兴。
2.—What’syourname?你的名字是什么?
—Alan.艾伦
3.I’mJenny我是珍妮。
4.What’shis/hername?他的/她的名字是什么?
5.Hername’sMary.她的名字是玛丽。
6.What’syourfirst/lastname?你的名字/姓氏是什么?
7.—What’shistelephonenumber?他的电话号码是多少?
—It’s876-9548是876-9548.3.形容词性物主代词
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式。它分第一人称、第二人称和第三
人称,每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似,具有形容词的性质。在句中作定语,(转载于:eC.myD.mine
(2011年河北)Georgereadsthenewspapereverymorning.That’shabit.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
(四川南充中考)SheisastudentandnameisKate.A.sheB.herC.hers
4.be动词用法
(1)be动词(am,is,are)这三个动词常用做连系动词,在句子中起连接主语和表语的作用。
Thisismymother.这是我的妈妈。
Iamnine.我九岁了。
Youaremygoodfriend.你是我的好朋友。
(2)be动词三种形式的使用主要取决于主语。主语是第一人称I(我)时,用am,主语是第二
人称you(你,你们)或名词及代词的复数时,用are,主语是第三人称单数it/he/she(它/
他/她)或名词及代词单数时,用is.(3)am,is,are的意思是“是”,但不能处处翻译成“是”。例,Howareyou?你好吗?
5.What引导的特殊疑问句
英语中用于提出疑问的句子叫疑问句,以what等特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句,用
法如下:
(1)询问姓名,—What’syourname?你的名字是什么?—Alan.艾伦。
(2)询问某物用英语怎么说。—What’sthisinEnglish?—It’satelephone.这是一部电话。
(3)询问电话号码。—What’syourtelephone/phonenumber?你的电话号码是多少?
—It’s563-4789.是5634789.6.基数词的用法。
数词分为两大类:基数词和序数词,表示“多少”的为基数词;表示“第几”的为序数词。
基数词有zero,one,two等。序数词我们刚学了一个“first”(第一)。其中基数词的用法如下:
(1)表示数字、年龄、日期等,在剧中可作主语、定语和表语。—What’stwoandfive?二加上五等于几?
—Seven七(表示数字)
—Howoldisit?它几岁了?
—It’sfour.它四岁了。(表示年龄)
—What’sthedatetoday?今天几月几日?
—It’sOctober3.10月3日。(表示日期)
(2)表示编号:LessonOne第一课UnitOne第一单元
(3)表示号码,如电话号码、门牌号、身份证号等,按单个基数词读出。0可以读成字母o的读音或zero,相连的相同两位数可以读成double(双写的)+基数词。
(4)表示时刻:8::00=eighto’clock8点钟
7.汉语名字在英语中的写法
中国人名是姓在前,名在后。姓和名的首字母都要大写且中间空一格,若名为两个字,中间
不加空格,只需第一字的首字母大写。ZhangLing张玲LiuYifei刘亦菲
第五篇:人教版七年级上册英语课件
人教版七年级上册英语课件
Unit12 My favorite subject is science课件.rarUnit12 My favorite subject is science课件3.rarUnit12 My favorite subject is science课件2.rarUnit11 What time do you go to school课件.rarUnit11 What time do you go to school课件3.rarUnit11 What time do you go to school课件2.rarUnit10 Can you play the guitar课件.rarUnit10 Can you play the guitar课件3.rarUnit10 Can you play the guitar课件2.rarUnit9 Do you want to go to a movie课件.rarUnit9 Do you want to go to a movie课件3.rarUnit9 Do you want to go to a movie课件2.rarUnit8 When is your birthday PPT课件.rarUnit8 When is your birthday PPT课件3.rarUnit8 When is your birthday PPT课件2.rarUnit7 How much are these pants课件.rarUnit7 How much are these pants课件3.rarUnit7 How much are these pants课件2.rarUnit6 Do you like bananas PPT课件.rarUnit6 Do you like bananas PPT课件2.rar
Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball课件.rarUnit5 Do you have a soccer ball课件2.rarUnit4 Where's my backpack PPT课件.rarUnit4 Where's my backpack PPT课件2.rarUnit3 This is my sister PPT课件.rarUnit3 This is my sister PPT课件2.rarUnit2 Is this your pencil PPT课件.rarUnit2 Is this your pencil PPT课件2.rarUnit1 My name's Gina PPT课件.rar