艾萨克·牛顿(1643年1月4日—1727年3月31日)爵士,英国皇家学会会长,英国著名的物理学家,百科全书式的“全才”,著有《自然哲学的数学原理》、《光学》。
他在1687年发表的论文《自然定律》里,对万有引力和三大运动定律进行了描述。 这些描述奠定了此后三个世纪里物理世界的科学观点,并成为了现代工程学的基础。 他通过论证开普勒行星运动定律与他的引力理论间的一致性,展示了地面物体与天体的运动都遵循着相同的自然定律; 为太阳中心说提供了强有力的理论支持,并推动了科学革命。
在力学上,牛顿阐明了动量和角动量守恒的原理,提出牛顿运动定律。 在光学上,他发明了反射望远镜,并基于对三棱镜将白光发散成可见光谱的观察,发展出了颜色理论。 他还系统地表述了冷却定律,并研究了音速。
在数学上,牛顿与戈特弗里德·威廉·莱布尼茨分享了发展出微积分学的荣誉。 他也证明了广义二项式定理,提出了“牛顿法”以趋近函数的零点,并为幂级数的研究做出了贡献。
在经济学上,牛顿提出金本位制度。
1、Modesty is like a shadow in a picture, it makes it stronger and more outstanding.
谦虚对于优点犹如图画中的阴影,会使之更加有力,更加突出。
2、Once a man set his own aim, he should not waver in his determination to fight for it.
人一旦确立了自己的目标,就不应该再动摇为之奋斗的决心。
3、If I had seen Be De Karl a little farther, it was for standing on the shoulders of giants.
如果说我所看的比笛卡尔更远一点,那是因为站在巨人肩上的缘故。
4、The truth of the sea, let not found everything lying in front of me, let me go out.
真理的大海,让未发现的一切事物躺卧在我的眼前,任我去探寻。
5、The reason why smart people do not succeed is because they lack the tenacity of perseverance.
聪明人之所以不会成功,是由于他们缺乏坚韧的毅力。
6、I can calculate the trajectory of heavenly bodies, but not the madness of men.
我能计算出天体运行的轨迹,却无法预料到人们的疯狂。
7、At the end of my telescope I saw God pass by.
在我望远镜的末端,我曾看见上帝经过。
8、I have no extraordinary wisdom, some just persistent thinking energy.
我并无特别过人的智慧,有的只是坚持不懈的思索精力而已。
9、You should regard fame as the mark of your highest personality.
你该将名誉作为你最高人格的标志。
10、Sometimes love is like an apple in a tree. When you accidentally walk under a tree, it falls down on your head!
有時候,愛情就像是樹上的一隻蘋果,當你無意中散步到樹下的時候,它可能一下子就掉下來砸在你的頭上!
11、Zeal without knowledge is like expedition in the dark.
無知識的熱心,猶如在黑暗中遠征。
12、Fall, get up, will succeed.
跌倒了,爬起來,便會成功。
13、If I have made a little contribution to the world, it is not because of anything else, but because of my hard, persistent thinking.
如果說我對世界有些微貢獻的話,那不是由於別的,而是由於我的辛勤耐久的思索所致。
14、If there is no other evidence to prove the existence of God, the thumb alone can convince me.
若無任何其他證據證明上帝的存在,單單大拇指這一項就可說服我相信。
15、If I look slightly farther than others, it is because I stand on the shoulders of giants.
如果說我比別人看得略為遠些,那是因為我是站在巨人們的肩膀上的緣故。
16、Honor should be regarded as your highest personality symbol.
應當把榮譽當作你最高的人格的標誌。
17、Winners often succeed in the last five minutes.
勝利者往往是從堅持最後五分鐘的時間中得來成功。
18、No bold guesses, no great discoveries.
沒有大膽的猜測就沒有偉大的發現。
19、I think success owes to the subtle.
我的成就,當歸功於精微的思索。
20、Genius is the result of long work.
天才就是長期勞動的結果。
21、Each goal, I all want it to stay in front of me, from the early start, the first light has been retained, start slowly, until entire earth light.
每一個目標,我都要它停留在我眼前,從第一線曙光初現開始,一直保留,慢慢展開,直到整個大地一片光明為止。
22、Happy life is caused by pleasant thoughts.
愉快的生活是由愉快的思想造成的。
23、My heart is often serious and quiet, not into depression.
我的心經常是認真與安靜,不陷入憂鬱。
24、Prudent use of money will be the basic learning of Christ’s life.
用錢謹慎將是基督生活的基本學習。
25、One’s life should be like a road roller, every step can leave deep footprints.
人的一生應該象壓路機一樣,每走一步都能留下深深的腳印。
26、It is an act of dishonesty, an cowardice of the human nature, to try to pray for God’s blessings in light of an urgent prayer.
企圖光以迫切禱告祈求上帝的祝福,來取代自己所該付出的努力,是一種不誠實的行為,是出於人性的懦弱。
27、The heart is always filled with research questions, waiting for the first glimmer of hope gradually become shining all the light.
心裡總是裝著研究的問題,等待那最初的一線希望漸漸變成普照一切的光明。
28、Think, continue to think, for the day is asymptotically Shu, see light.
思索,繼續不斷的思索,以待天曙,漸近乃見光明。
29、Hard is the law of getting everything.
辛苦是獲得一切的定律。
30、If a person can’t control your temper, will control your temper.
一個人如果控制不了自巳的脾氣,脾氣將控制你。
31、University will never teach you how to survive; similarly, university professors, like us, simply know nothing about it.
大學裡絕不會教你如何生存;同樣道理,大學教授也和我們一樣,簡直對這事一無所知。
32、The atheist is ignorant. I watch the solar system, see the earth and the sun to maintain a certain distance, get the appropriate heat and light. This is no chance coincidence.
無神論是無知的。我觀看太陽系,看見地球與太陽保持一定的距離,得到適當的熱能和光線。這絕不可能是機緣巧合。
33、Regardless of any circumstances, to hold the truth and the greatest commandment of Jesus’s Salvation — love as yourself.
不管任何环境下,要守住耶稣基督救赎的真理与最大诫命——爱人如己。
34、No bold guesses can’t make great discoveries.
没有大胆的猜测就作不出伟大的发现。
35、If you want to get knowledge, you should work hard; if you want to get food, you should work hard; if you want to get happiness, you should work hard, because of all the hard work is obtained.
你若想获得知识,你该下苦功; 你若想获得食物,你该下苦功; 你若想得到快乐,你也该下苦功,因为辛苦是获得一切的定律。
36、No matter what to do, as long as willing to work hard, is not unsuccessful.
无论做什么事情,只要肯努力奋斗,是没有不成功的。
37、Simple things to consider very complex, you can find new areas; the complex phenomenon is very simple, you can find the new law.
把简单的事情考虑得很复杂,可以发现新领域; 把复杂的现象看得很简单,可以发现新定律。
38、I always put on topics like a painting like before, again to draw line, until the entire picture comes out slowly. This need long-term peaceful and continuous meditation.
我始终把思考的主题像一幅画般摆在面前,再一点一线的去勾勒,直到整幅画慢慢的凸显出来。 这需要长期的安静与不断的默想。
39、I do not have any method, just for a thing for a long time very enthusiastic to consider.
我并没有什么方法,只是对于一件事情很长时间很热心地去考虑罢了。
40、From the wonderful arrangements of the astronomical system, we can not fail to acknowledge that this must be the work of an Almighty God. All organic and inorganic things in the universe come from the wisdom and power of the eternal God; God is omnipresent and omnipotent; in this boundless and orderly world, God creates all things, operates all things and gives life, breath, all things to all people; we live, move, and all care about God. The metabolism of all things can not be explained if denial is derived from the power of God.
从诸天文系的奇妙安排,我们不能不承认这必是一位全知全能的上帝的作为。 宇宙间一切有机无机的万象万事,都从永生真神的智慧大能而来; 神是无所不在、无所不能的; 神在这无量无边、井然有序的大千世界中,凭其旨意,创造万物,运行万物,并将生命、气息、万物赐给万人; 我们生活、动作、存留,都在乎神。 万物之新陈代谢,如果否认系出自上帝大能的运行,实在无法解释。